Woo In-hee explained

Birth Date: 1940
Birth Place:Kaesong, Chosen, Japanese Empire
Death Date:1981 (aged 41)
Death Place:Kang Kon Military Academy, Pyongyang, North Korea
Death Cause:Execution by firing squad
Nationality:North Korean
Occupation:Actress
Known For:Mistress of Kim Jong Il
Notable Works:The Tale of Chunhyang, The Story of a Detachment Commander, The Town where We Live, The Girl from Diamond Mountain
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Spouse:Yoo Hosun
Partner:Kim Jong Il
Children:Three
Module:
Child:yes
Hangul:우인희
Hanja:禹仁姫
Rr:U In-hui
Mr:U Inhŭi
Context:north

Woo In-hee (; 1940 – 1981) was a North Korean actress and a mistress of Kim Jong Il.

Having reached stardom in the 1960s and 1970, Woo, renowned for her beauty, acted in dozens of films.[1] She married Yoo Hosun, a famed film director, but she was involved in affairs outside of her marriage. In the late 1970s, she became a secret mistress of Kim Jong Il. After Woo began an affair with another man, Kim had her publicly executed in front of 6,000 people.

Early life

Woo In-hee was born in Kaesong. Though her exact date of birth remains unknown, it is believed to be in the late 1930s or early 1940s. She worked during the Korean War. Already a dancer, she was later taken to Pyongyang to become an actress. She was called the most beautiful woman in North Korea.

Career

After just one year in Pyongyang, Woo In-hee was given the main part in The Tale of Chunhyang, earning her instant stardom. She would go on to act in dozens of successful films. In The Girl from Diamond Mountain, for instance, Woo acted the role of a woman spanning her whole life from her youth to advanced age. Woo earned dozens of awards and had the prestigious title of conferred upon her. Her feats attracted the personal interest and attention of Kim Jong Il. As a gesture of confidence, she was given an extraordinary permission to travel abroad to Czechoslovakia and study acting there. Woo's career flourished during the 1960s and 1970s.

Personal life

Marriage to Yoo Hosun

Upon returning from Czechoslovakia, Woo In-hee married Yoo Hosun, the most gifted director in the country. The couple had three sons. Woo, however, started affairs with various other men in the 1970s, which ruined her reputation. Her first extramarital relationship was with a member of a camera crew. Others were also people involved in the film industry. By the end of the 1970s, the rumors had spread to the point that her colleagues confronted her directly. They accused her of adultery during a mutual criticism session, but Woo reacted with defiance, pointing out that her accusers were in fact men who had begun affairs with her and thus adulterers themselves. Her career was ruined as she was stripped of her title of People's Actress and instead of acting was made to tend to the boiler of the film studio for a year, a dangerous job with 12-hour shifts. In 1979 she was suddenly allowed to return to acting, and was even given some lead roles.

Affair with Kim Jong Il

Woo In-hee started an affair with Kim Jong Il. It is not known for certain when they began their courtship, other than it took place sometime in the late 1970s. At the time, Unsung Heroes was being filmed and her husband Yoo Hosun acted in the film. It is possible that Kim and Woo had courted for years before Woo's fall from grace, or that her ruin made it possible for Kim to initiate a relationship in exchange for allowing her to return to acting. Kim had a fellow actor follow her around and report on her activities. The relationship was top secret and was being kept from everyone including Woo's husband Yoo Hosun.

After Kim, Woo fell in love with a young Zainichi Korean who had come to North Korea to work at a radio station. Woo met him and he overcame her initial reluctance. The couple could not meet in public, so they met driving around for hours in the man's Mercedes. In the winter of 1980, after such a joyride, they were found in the car suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning caused by the engine left running with windows shut to keep the cold out. The man had died and Woo had to spend two weeks at a hospital recovering. While interrogated over the death, she mentioned Kim Jong Il.

Execution

Kim Jong Il had Woo executed for talking about their secret relationship. In 1981,[2] Woo was told she was free to go, but was instead taken to the Kang Kon Military Academy shooting grounds just north of Pyongyang.[3] She was tied to a post and shot in front of 6,000 people. Twelve gunmen each fired 10 rounds from their AK-47's, mutilating her body beyond recognition. Woo's husband was forced to watch the execution. Kim nullified Woo and Yoo's marriage and forced the latter to finish Unsung Heroes.

Woo's name and image were purged from magazines and film catalogs. She was edited out of films she had performed in, rendering their plots incomprehensible. Although the 6,000 witnesses to her execution were told not to talk about what they'd seen, the incident is widely known in North Korea.[4] A South Korean TV drama, Until the Azalea Blooms, portrays her life. The show was banned in North Korea, but has nevertheless circulated in the country and people have been punished for watching it.[5]

Filmography

Other works

See also

References

Works cited

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. News: https://www.koreaworldtimes.com/topics/news/7962/. ja:悲運の女優 禹仁姫(ウ・インヒ)の顔写真 日本で相次いで見つかる. KoreaWorldTimes . 2020-10-15. ja. 2020-10-16.
  2. Book: White Paper on Human Rights in North Korea. 1997. Center for human rights in North Korea. Seoul. 978-89-87509-01-3. 35.
  3. Web site: N.Korea's Grisly Execution Site. 15 May 2015 . The Chosun Ilbo. 1 December 2017.
  4. Web site: Kim Jong Il's Love Affairs Cause Many Scapegoats. 21 July 2005. 18 November 2017. Daily NK.
  5. Web site: North Korean Authorities Punish Students for Watching South Korean TV Drama. 4 June 2015. 18 November 2017. Radio Free Asia.