Wonorejo Dam Explained

Wonorejo Dam
Country:Indonesia
Location:Tulungagung, East Java
Purpose:Multi purpose
Status:Operational
Construction Began:June 1994
Opening:2001
Cost:¥ 14,954 billion
Owner:Minister For Public Works and Human Settlements
Operator:Jasa Tirta I
Dam Type:Embankment
Dam Crosses:Gondang River
Dam Height:100 m
Dam Length:545 m
Dam Elevation Crest:188 m
Dam Volume:6.150.000 m³
Spillway Count:1
Spillway Type:Ogee aside
Spillway Length:110 m
Spillway Capacity:540 m³ / detik
Res Name:Wonorejo Reservoir
Res Capacity Total:122.000.000 m³
Res Capacity Active:106.000.000 m³
Res Capacity Inactive:16.000.000 m³
Res Catchment:126,3 km²
Res Surface:3,85 km²
Plant Name:Wonorejo Hydroelectric Power Plant
Plant Operator:PLN Nusantara Power
Plant Type:Conventional
Plant Hydraulic Head:73,9 m
Plant Turbines:1
Plant Capacity:6,5 MW[1]
Plant Annual Gen:31.700 MWh
Extra:

Wonorejo Dam is a dam located at Pagerwojo district, Tulungagung Regency, East Java Province. This dam is located at the foot of Mount Wilis or about 12 kilometers from downtown Tulungagung. With a capacity of around 122 million cubic meters, this dam is also one of the largest dams in Indonesia. This dam was inaugurated on June 21, 2001, by the Vice President of Indonesia at that time, Megawati Sukarnoputri.[2]

This dam was built on the Gondang River in Wonorejo Village using a loan from OECF of ¥ 14.954 billion.

As a result of sedimentation, in 2011, the total capacity of the reservoir formed as a result of the construction of this dam is estimated to remain at 107.2 million cubic meters, with an active capacity of 97 million cubic meters and an inactive capacity of 10.1 million cubic meters.[3]

Utilization

The water that is blocked by this dam is used to generate electricity through a hydropower plant with a capacity of 6.5 MW, as well as a source of drinking water of 8.02 cubic meters per second. The dammed water is also used to irrigate 7,540 hectares of agricultural land.

This dam also functions to prevent flooding in Tulungagung, together with Neyama Tunnel in Besuki District.

The Wonorejo Dam is now also one of the mainstay tourist attractions Tulungagung Regency, besides Popoh Beach. Several accommodation facilities have also been built around the Wonorejo Dam, one of which is the Swa-Loh Resort.

External links

References

-8.02°N 111.8052°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: Development of the Brantas River Basin (part 10). JICA. 1998. Tokyo. 206–207 . English.
  2. Book: Sinaro, Radhi . Menyimak Bendungan di Indonesia (1910-2006) . Bentara Adhi Cipta . 2007 . Tangerang Selatan . Indonesian . 978-979-3945-23-1 .
  3. Web site: Pola Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Wilayah Sungai Brantas. Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. 145. 20 March 2020. id. 16 January 2023.