Wolf Prize in Mathematics explained

The Wolf Prize in Mathematics is awarded almost annually by the Wolf Foundation in Israel. It is one of the six Wolf Prizes established by the Foundation and awarded since 1978; the others are in Agriculture, Chemistry, Medicine, Physics and Arts. The Wolf Prize includes a monetary award of $100,000.[1]

According to a reputation survey conducted in 2013 and 2014, the Wolf Prize in Mathematics is the third most prestigious international academic award in mathematics, after the Abel Prize and the Fields Medal.[2] [3]

Laureates

YearNameNationalityCitation
1978Israel Gelfandfor his work in functional analysis, group representation, and for his seminal contributions to many areas of mathematics and its applications.
Carl L. Siegelfor his contributions to the theory of numbers, theory of several complex variables, and celestial mechanics.
1979Jean Lerayfor pioneering work on the development and application of topological methods to the study of differential equations.
André Weilfor his inspired introduction of algebraic-geometric methods to the theory of numbers.
1980Henri Cartanfor pioneering work in algebraic topology, complex variables, homological algebra and inspired leadership of a generation of mathematicians.
Andrey Kolmogorovfor deep and original discoveries in Fourier analysis, probability theory, ergodic theory and dynamical systems.
1981Lars Ahlforsfor seminal discoveries and the creation of powerful new methods in geometric function theory.
Oscar Zariskicreator of the modern approach to algebraic geometry, by its fusion with commutative algebra.
1982Hassler Whitneyfor his fundamental work in algebraic topology, differential geometry and differential topology.
Mark Kreinfor his fundamental contributions to functional analysis and its applications.
1983/84Shiing-Shen Chern
for outstanding contributions to global differential geometry, which have profoundly influenced all mathematics.
Paul Erdősfor his numerous contributions to number theory, combinatorics, probability, set theory and mathematical analysis, and for personally stimulating mathematicians the world over.
1984/85Kunihiko Kodairafor his outstanding contributions to the study of complex manifolds and algebraic varieties.
Hans Lewyfor initiating many, now classic and essential, developments in partial differential equations.
1986Samuel Eilenberg
for his fundamental work in algebraic topology and homological algebra.
Atle Selbergfor his profound and original work on number theory and on discrete groups and automorphic forms.
1987Kiyoshi Itōfor his fundamental contributions to pure and applied probability theory, especially the creation of the stochastic differential and integral calculus.
Peter Lax
for his outstanding contributions to many areas of analysis and applied mathematics.
1988Friedrich Hirzebruchfor outstanding work combining topology, algebraic geometry and differential geometry, and algebraic number theory; and for his stimulation of mathematical cooperation and research.
Lars Hörmanderfor fundamental work in modern analysis, in particular, the application of pseudo-differential operators and Fourier integral operators to linear partial differential equations.
1989Alberto Calderónfor his groundbreaking work on singular integral operators and their application to important problems in partial differential equations.
John Milnorfor ingenious and highly original discoveries in geometry, which have opened important new vistas in topology from the algebraic, combinatorial, and differentiable viewpoint.
1990Ennio De Giorgifor his innovating ideas and fundamental achievements in partial differential equations and calculus of variations.
Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro
for his fundamental contributions in the fields of homogeneous complex domains, discrete groups, representation theory and automorphic forms.
1991No award
1992Lennart Carlesonfor his fundamental contributions to Fourier analysis, complex analysis, quasi-conformal mappings and dynamical systems.
John G. Thompsonfor his profound contributions to all aspects of finite group theory and connections with other branches of mathematics.
1993Mikhail Gromov
for his revolutionary contributions to global Riemannian and symplectic geometry, algebraic topology, geometric group theory and the theory of partial differential equations;
Jacques Tits
for his pioneering and fundamental contributions to the theory of the structure of algebraic and other classes of groups and in particular for the theory of buildings.
1994/95Jürgen Moser
for his fundamental work on stability in Hamiltonian mechanics and his profound and influential contributions to nonlinear differential equations.
1995/96Robert Langlandsfor his path-blazing work and extraordinary insight in the fields of number theory, automorphic forms and group representation.
Andrew Wilesfor spectacular contributions to number theory and related fields, major advances on fundamental conjectures, and for settling Fermat's Last Theorem.
1996/97Joseph B. Kellerfor his profound and innovative contributions, in particular to electromagnetic, optical, and acoustic wave propagation and to fluid, solid, quantum and statistical mechanics.
Yakov G. Sinai
for his fundamental contributions to mathematically rigorous methods in statistical mechanics and the ergodic theory of dynamical systems and their applications in physics.
1998No award
1999László Lovász
for his outstanding contributions to combinatorics, theoretical computer science and combinatorial optimization.
Elias M. Steinfor his contributions to classical and Euclidean Fourier analysis and for his exceptional impact on a new generation of analysts through his eloquent teaching and writing.
2000Raoul Bott
for his deep discoveries in topology and differential geometry and their applications to Lie groups, differential operators and mathematical physics.
Jean-Pierre Serrefor his many fundamental contributions to topology, algebraic geometry, algebra, and number theory and for his inspirational lectures and writing.
2001Vladimir Arnoldfor his deep and influential work in a multitude of areas of mathematics, including dynamical systems, differential equations, and singularity theory.
Saharon Shelahfor his many fundamental contributions to mathematical logic and set theory, and their applications within other parts of mathematics.
2002/03Mikio Satofor his creation of algebraic analysis, including hyperfunction theory and microfunction theory, holonomic quantum field theory, and a unified theory of soliton equations.
John Tatefor his creation of fundamental concepts in algebraic number theory.
2004No award
2005Gregory Margulis
for his monumental contributions to algebra, in particular to the theory of lattices in semi-simple Lie groups, and striking applications of this to ergodic theory, representation theory, number theory, combinatorics, and measure theory.
Sergei Novikovfor his fundamental and pioneering contributions to algebraic and differential topology, and to mathematical physics, notably the introduction of algebraic-geometric methods.
2006/07Stephen Smalefor his groundbreaking contributions that have played a fundamental role in shaping differential topology, dynamical systems, mathematical economics, and other subjects in mathematics.
Hillel Furstenberg
for his profound contributions to ergodic theory, probability, topological dynamics, analysis on symmetric spaces and homogeneous flows.
2008Pierre Delignefor his work on mixed Hodge theory; the Weil conjectures; the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence; and for his contributions to arithmetic.
Phillip A. Griffithsfor his work on variations of Hodge structures; the theory of periods of abelian integrals; and for his contributions to complex differential geometry.
David B. Mumfordfor his work on algebraic surfaces; on geometric invariant theory; and for laying the foundations of the modern algebraic theory of moduli of curves and theta functions.
2009No award
2010Shing-Tung Yaufor his work in geometric analysis that has had a profound and dramatic impact on many areas of geometry and physics.
Dennis P. Sullivanfor his innovative contributions to algebraic topology and conformal dynamics.
2011No award
2012Michael Aschbacherfor his work on the theory of finite groups.
Luis Caffarellifor his work on partial differential equations.
2013George D. Mostowfor his fundamental and pioneering contribution to geometry and Lie group theory.
Michael Artinfor his fundamental contributions to algebraic geometry, both in commutative and noncommutative.
2014Peter Sarnak
for his deep contributions in analysis, number theory, geometry, and combinatorics.
2015James G. Arthurfor his monumental work on the trace formula and his fundamental contributions to the theory of automorphic representations of reductive groups.
2016No award
2017Richard Schoenfor his contributions to geometric analysis and the understanding of the interconnectedness of partial differential equations and differential geometry.
Charles Feffermanfor his contributions in a number of mathematical areas including complex multivariate analysis, partial differential equations and sub-elliptical problems.
2018Alexander Beilinson
for their work that has made significant progress at the interface of geometry and mathematical physics.
Vladimir Drinfeld
2019Jean-Francois Le Gallfor his several deep and elegant contributions to the theory of stochastic processes.
Gregory Lawlerfor his comprehensive and pioneering research on erased loops and random walks.[4]
2020Simon K. Donaldsonfor their contributions to differential geometry and topology.[5]
Yakov Eliashberg
2021No award
2022George Lusztig

for his groundbreaking contributions to representation theory and related areas.[6]
2023Ingrid Daubechies
for her work in wavelet theory and applied harmonic analysis.[7]
2024Adi Shamirfor his fundamental contributions to Mathematical Cryptography.[8]
Noga Alonfor his fundamental contributions to Combinatorics and Theoretical Computer Science.[9]

Laureates per country

Below is a chart of all laureates per country (updated to 2024 laureates). Some laureates are counted more than once if they have multiple citizenships.

CountryNumber of laureates
United States34
/ 10
France7
Israel5
Hungary5
Japan3
Belgium3
Germany2
United Kingdom2
Canada2
Argentina2
Sweden2
Ukraine2
South Africa1
Poland1
Italy1
China1
Norway1
Finland1
Romania1

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Wolf Prize . . 6 June 2024.
  2. Book: IREG Observatory on Academic Ranking and Excellence. IREG List of International Academic Awards. IREG Observatory on Academic Ranking and Excellence. Brussels. 3 March 2018.
  3. Zheng. Juntao. Liu. Niancai. Mapping of important international academic awards. Scientometrics. 2015. 104. 763–791. 10.1007/s11192-015-1613-7.
  4. http://www.wolffund.org.il/index.php?dir=site&page=winners&cs=963 Wolf Prize 2019 - Mathematics
  5. https://wolffund.org.il/the-wolf-prize/#Laureates Wolf Prize 2020 - Mathematics
  6. https://wolffund.org.il/2022/02/08/george-lusztig/ Wolf Prize 2022 - Mathematics
  7. https://wolffund.org.il/2023/02/07/ingrid-daubechies/ Wolf Prize 2023 - Mathematics
  8. https://wolffund.org.il/adi-shamir/ Wolf Prize 2024 - Mathematics
  9. https://wolffund.org.il/noga-alon/ Wolf Prize 2024 - Mathematics