Wolf-class destroyer explained

The Wolf- or Fret-class destroyers, also known as the Roofdier class, lit. "predator",[1] were a class of eight destroyers that were built between 1910 and 1913 for the Royal Netherlands Navy to serve in the Dutch East Indies. They were the first Dutch destroyers built after a British design. The first six ships were built by Koninklijke Schelde Groep De Schelde shipyards in Vlissingen, and the last two by Fijenoord in Rotterdam. The ships were replaced at the end of the 1920s by the .

Design

The ships displaced 5100NaN0 and measured 70.4m (231feet) in length overall, in breadth, with a draught. They were powered by four Yarrow boilers installed creating steam that produced 8500hp. They had two Krupp-Germania steam turbines that drove two shafts. The first four ships,,,, and, each carried of coal, the last four,,,, and, carried an additional of fuel oil in addition to the 120 t of coal. This gave the last four ships an additional 340nmi of endurance.

The ships were armed with four 75mm/52-calibre guns, four /80-calibre machine guns, and two torpedo tubes.

Ships

NameLaid downLaunchedCompletedBuilderFate
190917 September 19101911Koninklijke Maatschappij de Schelde, FlushingStricken 1924
190915 October 19101911Koninklijke Maatschappij de Schelde, FlushingStricken 1922
191020 December 1911August 1912Koninklijke Maatschappij de Schelde, FlushingStricken 1927
191020 January 1912July 1912Koninklijke Maatschappij de Schelde, FlushingStricken 1928
191122 February 1913July 1913Koninklijke Maatschappij de Schelde, FlushingStricken 1925
191124 December 1912July 1913Koninklijke Maatschappij de Schelde, FlushingStricken 1928
191228 June 1913February 1914Feijenoord, SchiedamStricken 1928
19129 September 1913March 1914Feijenoord, SchiedamStricken 1934

They are named after mammals of the order Carnivora (Roofdieren is a synonym for carnivore in Dutch). Their names in English, in the sequence listed, mean: wolf, ferret, bulldog, jackal, ermine, lynx, fox and panther.

References

Notes and References

  1. From, "robbery" and Danish: dier, "animal". See the Wiktionary article for more information.