Wola Explained

Wola
Settlement Type:Warsaw District
Image Blank Emblem:Logo_of_Wola,_Warsaw.jpg
Blank Emblem Type:Brandmark
Image Map1:PL warszawa wola plan adm.svg
Map Caption1:Neighbourhoods of Wola
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Poland
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Masovian
Subdivision Type2:County/City
Subdivision Name2:Warsaw
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Krzysztof Strzałkowski
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:19.26
Population Total:140958[1]
Population As Of:2019
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Area Code:+48 22
Website:wola.waw.pl
Blank Name:Car plates
Blank Info:WY

Wola (pronounced as /pl/) is a district in western Warsaw, Poland. An industrial area with traditions reaching back to the early 19th century, it underwent a transformation into a major financial district, featuring various landmarks and some of the tallest office buildings in the city.

History

First mentioned in the 14th century, it became the site of the elections, from 1573 to 1764, of Polish kings by the szlachta (nobility) of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The Wola district later became famous for the Polish Army's defence of Warsaw in 1794 during the Kościuszko Uprising and in 1831 during the November Uprising, when Józef Sowiński and Józef Bem defended the city against Tsarist forces.[2]

Until being incorporated into Warsaw in 1916, Wola was the village of Wielka Wola.[2]

During the Warsaw Uprising (August–October 1944), fierce battles raged in Wola. Around 8 August, Wola was the scene of the largest single massacre by German forces in Poland, of 40,000 to 50,000 civilians. The area was held by Polish fighters belonging to the Armia Krajowa.[3]

Wola is currently divided into the neighbourhoods of Czyste, Koło, Mirów, Młynów, Nowolipki, Odolany, Powązki and Ulrychów, which in many cases correspond to old villages or settlements.[4]

Architecture

See also: List of tallest buildings in Warsaw and List of tallest buildings in Poland. Numerous office and residential high-rises of up to 53 stories have been built in Wola since the 1990s. Most of them are concentrated along the Towarowa and Prosta streets; these include Varso Tower, Warsaw Spire, Warsaw Unit, Skyliner, Warsaw Trade Tower, The Warsaw Hub (x2), Łucka City, Ilmet and Warta Tower .[5]

Many other buildings rising over are currently undergoing construction in Wola, such as the office skyscrapers The Bridge and Skyliner II, the Towarowa 22 complex (((and, and the residential Towarowa Towers (x2).[5]

Landmarks

In the district there are several museums, the most notable being the Warsaw Uprising Museum at Towarowa Street. Wola features a public green space at Plac Europejski, where is also located a sign with the words Kocham Warszawę ("I love Warsaw"). In the district is also the Electio Viritim Monument, the art installation Keret House, and the Warsaw Insurgents and Powązki cemeteries.

Gallery

External links

52.2333°N 20.9572°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Powierzchnia i ludność w przekroju terytorialnym w 2019 roku. Tabl. 21 Powierzchnia, ludność oraz lokaty według gmi . stat.gov.pl . Główny Urząd Statystyczny . 2 September 2020 . 25 July 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190725165755/https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/ludnosc/ludnosc/powierzchnia-i-ludnosc-w-przekroju-terytorialnym-w-2019-roku,7,16.html . live .
  2. Web site: Walk around Wola district. warsawtour.pl. 18 June 2023.
  3. Web site: Wola, Warszawa, echoes of a population destroyed. Polish at heart. 23 August 2019. 18 June 2023. 1 February 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230201192011/http://polishatheart.com/the-ghosts-of-wola-warszawa-echoes-of-the-past. live.
  4. Web site: Dzielnica Wola. Zarząd Dróg Miejskich w Warszawie. pl. 18 June 2023. 28 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221128134323/https://zdm.waw.pl/miejski-system-informacji/obszary-msi/dzielnica-wola/. live.
  5. Web site: Wola wieżowcami stoi. Dwa kolejne pną się w górę. tustolica.pl. pl. 10 February 2023. 18 June 2023.