Withrow, Minnesota Explained

Official Name:Withrow, Minnesota
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:Minnesota#USA
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Minnesota
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Washington County
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:−6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:−5
Elevation Ft:981
Coordinates:45.1242°N -92.8975°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:55038 and 55082
Area Code:651
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:654293

Withrow is an unincorporated community located in the city of Grant, Washington County, Minnesota, United States.[1] Formerly an unincorporated village on the edge of the Minneapolis–St. Paul metropolitan area, Withrow was located in three different local government jurisdictions: May Township, Grant Township, and Oneka Township. The village had a post office and general store in May Township and a railroad station in Oneka. Withrow is located 6miles northeast of White Bear Lake and 6.4miles northwest of Stillwater.

Withrow was established when the Minneapolis and St. Croix Railroad, which later merged with the Soo Line Railroad, was extended through Washington County in 1883. The village was named after Thomas Joshua Withrow, a farmer from Nova Scotia who had settled in the area in 1874. The well-drained, sandy soils around Withrow made it ideal for growing potatoes.[2] Withrow was formally platted in 1914, but it was never incorporated; a petition to incorporate was denied in 1947, since Withrow did not meet the population requirement of fifty inhabitants. Immigrants to the area were primarily French-Canadian, Irish, and German.

The center of Withrow today is generally considered to be the intersection of Keystone Avenue North and 119th Street North. The portion of the community that was located in Section 36 of Oneka Township was absorbed by Hugo in January 1972;[3] the portion that was located in Section2 of Grant Township was absorbed into Grant when it was incorporated as a city in November 1996.[4] A small portion of Withrow existed in Section 31 of May Township; that section contains the Keystone Weddings and Events Center (formerly the Withrow Ballroom) and the cemetery.[5]

The Stillwater Area School District, ISD #834, maintained an elementary school at Withrow until 2017. Withrow is currently considered to be a distinct residential and business district instead of an official village. Today, the district contains a few small businesses, a private school, and a handful of residential homes.

History

The three townships that now contain parts of Withrow were surveyed in 1847 and 1848.[6]

The Withrow family and notable Withrow residents

The settlement was named for Thomas Joshua Withrow.

Establishment and community

The Minneapolis & St. Croix Railroad was extended through Washington County in 1883, giving rise to the village of Withrow.[7] A cooperative creamery was built south of the tracks in 1896, bringing farmers into the area on a daily basis. An ice house was located behind the creamery, containing ice blocks harvested from School Section Lake, about 1miles north of Withrow; the ice kept the butter cool during warm weather. A separate creamery building housed the butter maker. The Withrow Creamery gained much prestige and a larger market after winning second prize for best creamery butter at the St. Louis World's Fair in 1904. Butter was originally sold in bulk form only; later, it was cut in 1lb blocks and wrapped. The creamery closed in 1930 and later became a feed mill, a restaurant, the Onekan store, and then a bar with risqué entertainment, Stan's Withrow Junction, before burning in a fire reported by the Soo Line depot agent in the early morning hours on November 22, 1979.[8] [9]

South of the creamery, the Interstate Lumber Company maintained a machine shop which sold Minnesota Machinery farm equipment made by inmates at the state prison, as well as repair parts and hardware. After the lumberyard burned down in 1944, Interstate Lumber made a large addition to this building to accommodate their lumber sales, but sold the building due to dwindling sales. The former machine shop was later used as a manufacturing facility for fiberglass toboggans, a cabinet shop and construction business, a residence, a beauty shop, a convenience store, and two taverns, and became the east side of Sal's Angus Grill in 2003.[10] Interstate Lumber Company also owned a coal shed near the depot. Coal from rail cars would be unloaded in the building, and wagons would be backed up behind the building to pick up an order of coal. Lumber was unloaded at the depot and reloaded on to horse-drawn wagons for transport to the lumber yard.

By the early 1900s the village had acquired several general stores selling a variety of items including general merchandise, produce, grain, flour, hay rakes, and fresh butchered meats. A blacksmith provided horseshoeing, wagon repair, and other metal fabrication. Potato warehouses stored 150lb bags of potatoes until they could be shipped by rail to market. A combination barbershop and pool hall was the only place in town where one could get a hair cut, shoot pool, have a sandwich, and purchase an ice cream cone; dry cleaning could also be dropped off there for pickup by a company in Stillwater. Adjacent to the barbershop and pool hall was a well-fortified building, constructed in 1913, which housed the Withrow State Bank. The bank was robbed only once, around 1920, and was permanently closed in 1923. The building was leased afterwards as living quarters, then housed the post office in the mid- to late 1940s. By 1910 there was also a Chevrolet dealership and garage, which generated power using gasoline engines to run the lights in the dance hall above the Kinyon Store. The land south of the railroad tracks was surveyed and platted into lots; the map was filed at the Washington County Courthouse on December 13, 1914. In 1947 the community voted to incorporate as a village, but the petition was denied because Withrow did not meet the population requirement of fifty inhabitants.

Withrow was a viable community while the railroad dominated shipping. However, in the 1920s, roads were being improved, and farmers started hauling their own potatoes and cattle to market, and milk producers from Minneapolis–St. Paul began picking up milk directly from the farms. Less grain such as wheat, oats, and barley were being grown, and the grain elevator ceased operation in the mid-1920s. A special train carrying cattle would come through Withrow every Wednesday at 8:00pm. Farmers would bring their cattle to the stockyard, weigh them on a nearby scale, and load them into a stock car bound for the stockyards in South St. Paul. This practice also ended in the mid-1920s, and the stockyard was dismantled. A feed mill was located on the north side of the tracks, next to the Lambert General Store, which sold mainly groceries, candy and ice cream; a pool table and barbershop were located in the basement. The grinder of the feed mill was run by a 20-horsepower gasoline engine with a 10adj=midNaNadj=mid flywheel which was located in the basement of the building. It made a distinctive noise which could be heard from some distance away. The store's proximity to the depot made it a favorite for passengers waiting for a train and railroad workers alike. Fire destroyed the store in the early 1920s. The Germans constructed the only church in the area, St. Matthew's Lutheran church, 1.5miles southeast of Withrow. A wooden church was built in 1874 and replaced with a brick structure in 1899. In 1904 it burned down after a lightning strike and was rebuilt except for the steeple. The church is now home to the St. Croix Ballet.[11]

At the height of its population from 1900 to 1950, Withrow had a baseball team, the Gophers,[12] [13] [14] a Woodmen of the World Camp,[15] a Mothers club,[16] [17] [18] a 4-H club,[19] and a Community Club.[20] [21] [22] [23] The Community Club was the focal point of social activity in Withrow. It was founded in the early 1920s and held monthly meetings. The membership fee included free admission to club-sponsored dances at Zahler's Withrow Ballroom. It disbanded in 1949 as residents lost interest. As late as 1978, Withrow also had a Girl Scout troop, #1292,[24] and as late as 2012, a Boy Scout troop, #169.[25]

Withrow is a popular destination for bicyclists and motorcyclists. The March of Dimes utilized the old Chevrolet garage at the intersection of Keystone Avenue (formerly Washington County Road68, formerly Washington County Road8) and Washington County Road9 as a checkpoint for their Bike-A-Thon fundraisers in the 1970s,[26] and many Twin Cities bicycle clubs conduct time trials on a 13miles circuitous route that begins and ends at the former Withrow Elementary School.[27] The Warlords motorcycle club was founded in Withrow in 1972.[28]

Post office

Withrow had an official U.S. post office from 1890 to 1963, and a rural branch office from 1963 to 1966. The post office opened on June 11, 1890, in the rear of the B. W. Ellis general store; Ellis was the postmaster. In 1909 fire destroyed the store, and stamps and documents pertaining to the U.S. postal service were lost.[29] After the fire, Clarence LeRoy Kinyon, who had been the mail carrier, reopened the store and post office, selling hardware, groceries, fabric, and clothing. The post office relocated to the former Withrow State Bank building in the mid- to late 1940s, and relocated again to the former Kinyon house, which had been purchased by William and Vivian Guse, in 1950; the post office was moved to the porch of the house, where residents could pick up mail from their P.O. boxes, buy stamps, and mail packages. Vivian Guse was the postmistress until 1966. The mail pouch was brought to the train depot daily and hung on the mail hook, where it was picked up by a passing train. In 1962 the Guses opened the Withrow Tavern and a small grocery store selling Gulf gasoline in the old creamery building, locating the post office there until mail delivery was taken over by rural route carrier. The Kinyon general store building was destroyed by fire in 1981.

Railroads

The rise of the lumber industry quickly led to population booms in cities like Stillwater, and railroads hauled the lumber. Communities sprang up around the railroads. The Minneapolis & St. Croix Railroad was extended through Washington County in 1883;[7] [30] in 1888, this railroad merged with three others to form the Soo Line Railroad.

Two rail lines converged at Withrow, making it an important railway and telegraph station; in 1887, a depot was built that turned out to be far larger than the village ever needed.[31] At one point, the railroad maintained telegraph operators and depot agents 24 hours a day, with at least one permanently assigned depot agent. It was a busy place, with nearly thirty freight trains and passenger trains coming through town daily, and a favorite rest stop for transients riding the rails. The rail crossing at Withrow took a heavy toll of victims over the years.[32] After the creamery closed, the Soo Line bought the building which had housed the butter maker as a residence for the station agent. The number of trains dropped to sixteen in the early 1960s; only four of those were passenger trains, and Withrow became a flag stop. Like many towns dependent on the railroad, Withrow lost much of its industry with the passing of the railroad era. The Soo Line discontinued passenger service to Withrow in 1963.

In July 1990, a Soo Line crane and flatcar traveled to Withrow and demolished the Withrow depot.[33]

The Canadian National Railway's Dresser Subdivision at Withrow has been taken out of service.[34]

Schools

Before 1955, there were three schools located in the Withrow area. Each school was known by a number. School #10, a one-room schoolhouse, was on 100th Street and Lansing Avenue North. School #40, another one-room schoolhouse, was located on Lynch Road. On the west side of the intersection of Washington County Road7 and County Road8A in Oneka Township was a third one-room school, #51, built in 1871. The first teacher at this school was Mary Withrow, with an enrollment of 32 students. Clarence LeRoy Kinyon owned 100acres straddling County Road7 at this location, and this school came to be known as the Kinyon School. In 1877 a new school district was organized, and this school was renumbered #63. Thomas Withrow became a member of the new school board, and enrollment increased to 56 students, with Lizzie Withrow appointed as the teacher.

In March 1952 the Board of Education for the Stillwater area made the recommendation to replace the inadequate school buildings with a new school with more classrooms to provide for increased enrollment. The specific recommendation was to purchase a site of at least 5acres in or near Withrow as the site of a new elementary school. The school was to have three classrooms, a kindergarten, a multi-purpose room, and office and storage space. The estimated cost of construction was $165,000. The school was built in 1955 in the southeast corner of what was then Oneka Township, north of County Road7, about 1miles west of the intersection with County Road15, on 9acres of land originally owned by Thomas Withrow. Many additions were made over time, with the last addition to the building made in 1997. In 2008 Withrow Elementary was used as a location for the film Killer Movie.[35]

Withrow Elementary was in the Stillwater Area School District, ISD #834, and served 219 students from kindergarten through sixth grade. A STEM school, it was ranked fourteenth among 842 elementary schools in Minnesota, with specialists in music, physical education, media, and art. In 2012 it was rated a National Blue Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of Education.[36]

In December 2015 the Stillwater Area School District, as a part of its Building Opportunities to Learn and Discover (BOLD) program,[37] [38] proposed the closure of Withrow Elementary along with two other elementary schools in the northern part of the school district due to low enrollment, despite the passage of a $97.5million bond earlier that year that would have funded improvements to Withrow Elementary.[39] Parents protested, fearing that placement of students into larger schools and classrooms would result in lower standardized test scores and academic performance, and higher dropout rates, school violence, and bullying.[40] [41] [42] The school district argued that the closures and reallocation of funds were necessary due to population growth in the southern half of the school district.[43] Several legal challenges were filed against the school district, individual school board members, and school district administrators, citing significant conflicts of interest and open-meeting violations. Despite these protests and legal challenges, Withrow Elementary was closed on May 31, 2017.[37]

On November 4, 2021, the Stillwater Area School District accepted an offer of $1.4million for the vacant Withrow Elementary School from an anonymous donor on behalf of a private school, Liberty Classical Academy.[44] [45] [46]

Withrow Ballroom

The Kinyon general store had a dance hall on the second floor and held dances on Saturday nights. Dances were well attended, and the hitching rail to the south of the building was often full of horses. There was no indoor plumbing at the time, so the dance hall's lavatory, attached to the back of the building, was a two-story outhouse. The dance hall was condemned by the state as a fire hazard having only one exit in the late 1920s. Bernard and Anna Zahler, who lived on the old Withrow farm, offered to build a new ballroom. They bought the empty grain elevator, had it dismantled, and used the lumber to build a new ballroom. Zahler's Withrow Ballroom was built on the 12acres site of the old blacksmith shop in 1928, and is the oldest ballroom in the state of Minnesota. The first dance was held on the Fourth of July. The band was a local group of musicians who were paid five dollars each. Admission was 25 cents, soft drinks were five cents, and near beer (a beverage that arose during Prohibition) was available to patrons. Identified as an historic landmark in May Township, the 10000square feet ballroom and 3000square feet hardwood dance floor are widely regarded as one of the best rooms for live music in the Twin Cities.[47] [48] The couple sold the ballroom to their son, Ed Zahler Sr., in 1946, after managing the place for nearly twenty years. Ed Zahler Sr. received a liquor license for the Withrow Ballroom in 1950. It was basically a BYOB license, so customers would bring their own bottles, but the bar would sell the mixers. Ed and Gertrude Zahler continued the tradition of polka dances, but during the late 1950s, musical tastes started to change. Rock and roll became more popular than the traditional polka music of the area's German immigrant farmers, and Ed began to introduce rock and roll music, playing rock records during intermissions. Ed Zahler Jr. purchased the ballroom from his father in 1974, adding large picture windows, food, and a kitchen, and made the venue available for weddings and catered events.

After ownership by three generations of Zahlers, Marvin and Mary Jane Babcock purchased the ballroom from Ed Zahler Jr. in 1983, renaming it the "Withrow Ballroom", and turning it over to their son Mark and his future wife Lori in 1985.[49] When Mark Babcock purchased the facility, the Withrow Ballroom was a white rectangular box in the middle of a corn field. At that time Washington County had more horses per capita than anywhere else in the country,[50] [51] so Babcock added a gazebo to the property and had the place remodeled to look like a Kentucky horse farm, complete with cupolas on the roof, an arched entrance, and 3000feet of white fencing.[49] [52] The ballroom was sold to Keith and Kim Warner in 1997,[53] [54] then to Scott and Kimberly Aamodt in 2001.[55] [56] The Aamodts added dance lessons with the concept of expanding the Withrow Ballroom to include a future conference center, motel, bar, and restaurant.[57] The ballroom closed on November 1, 2008, a consequence of the great recession, and the building went into foreclosure. A pending sale of the Withrow Ballroom fell through in February 2009, when prospective owner Molly Behmyer withdrew her application to May township for a conditional use permit, which would have allowed the ballroom to remain open seven days a week.[58] [59] John Rawson of Hugo subsequently formed the non-profit Withrow Historical Society in the hope of acquiring and preserving the Withrow Ballroom.[60] [61] [62] In November 2009 Paul Bergmann bought the ballroom and expanded the facility's events to include a dinner theater and classic car and tractor shows,[63] [64] [65] selling the Ballroom at auction in 2017 to Laura Miron Mendele.[66] [67] [68] Lawrence Xiong purchased the facility from Mendele in December 2019, who rebranded the ballroom as the Keystone Wedding and Events Center.[69] [70] [71] [72]

Many popular musicians have played at the Withrow Ballroom, including the Six Fat Dutchmen, the Lamont Cranston Band, Bobby Z., and Grammy-award winning musicians Yanni and Jonny Lang,[73] in addition to many local bands and comedians, including Kevin Farley.[74] [75] [76] The Withrow Ballroom has hosted the Minnesota Bluegrass and Old Time Music Festival and the Minnesota State Polka Festival.[55] It has been the setting for hundreds of fundraisers (including a fundraiser for Zach Sobiech),[77] [78] [79] and a venue for conferences, class reunions, wedding receptions, ceremonies and anniversaries.[80] [81] [82]

Geography

Withrow is located in the Eastern Broadleaf Forest Province in the ecological subsection of the St. Paul–Baldwin Plains, which consists of oak woodland, oak savanna, and prairie.[6] [83] Oak woodland and brushland was a common ecotonal type between tallgrass prairie and the Eastern deciduous forest. When the area was originally settled, vegetation consisted of oak openings and barrens: scattered areas and groves of oaks (mostly bur oak and pin oak) of scrubby form, with some brush and occasional pines, maples, and basswoods.[84] [85] Land cover today mostly consists of cultivated crops, pasture, and hay, along with scattered deciduous forests of oak and aspen, hazelnut thickets, and prairie openings.[86] A grove of black walnut trees lines the east side of Keystone Avenue at its intersection with County Road9.[87]

Brown's Creek has its source near Withrow.[88]

The bedrock formations of Washington County at Withrow are part of regionally extensive, gently sloping layers of sandstone, shale, and carbonate rock.[89]

Climate

Withrow is in the northern continental United States and is characterized by a cool, subhumid climate with a large temperature difference between the summer and winter seasons. Winters are very cold, and summers are fairly short and warm. Snow covers the ground much of the time from late fall through early spring. Average summer temperatures are approximately 70F June through August, and winter temperatures are approximately 18F December through February.[90] [91] July is the warmest month, when the average high temperature is 80F and the average low is 63F. January is the coldest, with an average high temperature of 21F and average low of 3F. Its Köppen climate classification is Dfa. Annual normal precipitation ranges from 28inches in the north to 31inches in the south, and the growing season precipitation averages 12.5inches-13inchesin (-in). The average growing season length ranges from 146 to 156 days.[84] Normal annual snowfall totals about 50inches.[92] It was a newsworthy event whenever the snowplow came through Withrow.[20] [93] [94]

Withrow lies at an elevation of 981feet in Washington County, Minnesota, 15miles northeast of St. Paul. Withrow is located 6miles northeast of White Bear Lake and 6.4miles northwest of Stillwater, 2.9miles north of Minnesota State Highway 96 and 5.2miles east of U.S. Highway 61.[95] The last year Withrow appeared on the Official Minnesota State Highway Map was 2012.[96]

See also

Sources

Notes and References

  1. https://www.co.washington.mn.us/DocumentCenter/View/16089/0203021N?bidId=
  2. News: Withrow Farmer Raises 'Paul Bunyan' Spuds . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN). October 10, 1946 . 5.
  3. News: Peterson . Brent . Hugo's History . 10 September 2022 . Forest Lake Times . January 7, 2019 . 10 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220910023808/https://www.hometownsource.com/forest_lake_times/hugos-history/article_4d903a80-0eff-11e9-9f3a-a3df35bb63b2.html . live .
  4. Web site: Grant History . City of Grant, Minnesota . 5 September 2022 . 21 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211221104131/http://cityofgrant.us/history . live .
  5. Ghost Towns of Washington County: Withrow Once a Prosperous Settlement . Historical Whisperings . July 2013 . 39 . 2 . 9 . Washington County Historical Society.
  6. Web site: Washington County, Minnesota . Living Places . 12 September 2022 . 23 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220323202919/https://www.livingplaces.com/MN/Washington_County.html . live .
  7. Web site: Grant . Washington County Historical Society . 5 September 2022 . 26 September 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210926070749/https://www.wchsmn.org/grant/ . live .
  8. News: Powell . Joy . Withrow Story Told . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . May 24, 1983. 3.
  9. News: Gillstrom . John . Financially-Troubled Bar Destroyed by Fire . 95. 231 . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . November 23, 1979 . 1.
  10. News: Withrow Ballroom . Country Messenger (MN) . August 18, 1993 . 15.
  11. Web site: St. Croix Ballet . 16 August 2022 . 9 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220809020110/https://stcroixballet.com/ . live .
  12. News: The County: Withrow . Stillwater Weekly Gazette (MN) . May 14, 1902 . 6.
  13. News: The County: Withrow . Stillwater Weekly Gazette (MN) . May 21, 1902 . 5.
  14. News: The County: Withrow . Stillwater Weekly Gazette (MN) . June 18, 1902 . 8.
  15. News: Social Event At Withrow: The Opening of the Woodmen's New and Commodious Hall . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . November 4, 1903 . 1.
  16. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . May 1, 1929. 8.
  17. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . February 6, 1929. 7.
  18. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . April 10, 1929. 7.
  19. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . April 24, 1929. 8.
  20. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . March 20, 1929. 7.
  21. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . April 17, 1929. 7.
  22. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . May 8, 1929. 7.
  23. News: Washington County . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . May 15, 1929. 6.
  24. News: Valentine . Dotty . Withrow Girl Scouts Begin Tour of Washington D.C. . Stillwater Evening Gazette (MN) . April 11, 1978.
  25. News: Barnes . Deb . Troop 169 Serves Up Breakfast at Sal's . 16 August 2022 . The Citizen (MN) . April 28, 2012 . 4 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220904132042/https://www.presspubs.com/citizen/news/troop-169-serves-up-breakfast-at-sals/article_a3f9045a-9167-11e1-9ad1-001a4bcf887a.html . live .
  26. News: March of Dimes to Sponsor Rides . Minneapolis Tribune (MN) . August 7, 1972 . 6A.
  27. Web site: Withrow Time Trials . Now Bikes . 7 September 2022 . 7 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220907175924/https://www.nowbikes-fitness.com/articles/withrow-time-trials-pg195.htm . live .
  28. Web site: History . Warlords Motorcycle Club Minnesota . 1 November 2022 . November 1, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221101143101/https://www.warlordsmcmn.com/history . live .
  29. News: Fire at Withrow . Stillwater Post-Messenger (MN) . February 6, 1909 . 4.
  30. Web site: Brown's Creek State Trail Public Open House Historic and Cultural Resources . Minnesota Department of Natural Resources . 12 September 2022 . 12 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220912160308/http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/input/mgmtplans/trails/browns_creek/historic_cultural_rail.pdf . live .
  31. News: Schmitt . Wilma J . Withrow in the Twenties . Country Messenger (MN). August 15, 1993 . 15.
  32. News: Pioneer Settlers Killed by Train at Withrow . Stillwater Daily Gazette . October 11, 1921 . 1.
  33. Web site: Dethmers . Tom . End of the Withrow Depot . Railroad Picture Archives . 10 September 2022 . 10 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220910143612/http://www.rrpicturearchives.net/showPicture.aspx?id=4780654 . live .
  34. Web site: Seventh Subdivision of the Central Division (Weyerhauser Line) . Mileposts Along the Soo Line . 12 September 2022 . 28 July 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170728135522/http://mke04507.tripod.com/scenesalongthesooline/id5.html . live .
  35. Web site: Killer Movie (2008) – Filming and Production . . 6 September 2022 . 10 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220910023811/https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0988083/locations . live .
  36. Web site: About Withrow Elementary . Stillwater Area Public Schools . 6 September 2022 . 28 July 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170728134202/http://stillwaterschools.org/schools/elementary-schools/withrow-elementary/about-withrow-elementary . bot: unknown .
  37. News: Bryant . Shannon . Community Gathers to Say Goodbye to Withrow Elementary . 12 September 2022 . The Grant Reporter . May 25, 2017 .
  38. Stillwater School Board May Vote to Close 3 Elementary Schools . CBS Minnesota . March 3, 2016 . 14 September 2022 . . . 14 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220914141517/https://www.cbsnews.com/minnesota/news/stillwater-schools-closing/ . live .
  39. Parents Demand Stillwater Schools Stay Open . CBS Minnesota . John Lauritsen . January 28, 2016 . 12 September 2022 . CBS . WCCO 4 . 12 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220912232448/https://www.cbsnews.com/minnesota/news/parents-demand-stillwater-schools-stay-open/ . live .
  40. Parents Rally Against Stillwater School Closings . CBS Minnesota . John Lauritsen . January 5, 2016 . 12 September 2022 . CBS . WCCO 4 . 12 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220912232448/https://www.cbsnews.com/minnesota/news/parents-rally-against-stillwater-school-closings/ . live .
  41. News: Neutkens . Debra . Parents Rally to Fight Possible School Closing . 14 September 2022 . The Citizen . January 7, 2016 . 14 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220914141518/https://www.presspubs.com/citizen/news/parents-rally-to-fight-possible-school-closing/article_c2502af2-b592-11e5-8e3a-97bb1cf27467.html . live .
  42. News: Magan . Christopher . Stillwater Elementary School Parents Protest Planned Closings . 14 September 2022 . St. Paul Pioneer Press (MN) . January 3, 2016 . 10 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160310005711/http://www.twincities.com/2016/01/03/stillwater-elementary-school-parents-protest-planned-closings-2/ . live .
  43. Community Meeting To Be Held To Address Potential Stillwater School Closings . CBS Minnesota . January 7, 2016 . 12 September 2022 . CBS . WCCO 4 . 12 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220912232451/https://www.cbsnews.com/minnesota/news/community-meeting-to-be-held-to-address-potential-stillwater-school-closings/ . live .
  44. News: DeBow . Matt . School Board OKs Withrow Sale . 12 September 2022 . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . November 12, 2021 . 4 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211204090702/https://www.hometownsource.com/stillwater_gazette/news/local/school-board-oks-withrow-sale/article_8b42b1fc-4320-11ec-998f-cf33e7c4346b.html . live .
  45. News: Devine . Mary . Stillwater Board Agrees to Sell Withrow Elementary to White Bear Lake Private School . 17 January 2023 . St. Paul Pioneer Press (MN) . November 8, 2021 . August 5, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220805222124/https://www.twincities.com/2021/11/08/stillwater-board-agrees-to-sell-withrow-elementary-to-white-bear-lake-private-school/ . live .
  46. News: Granholm . Shannon . Private School Breathes New Life into Withrow Elementary Building . 16 January 2023 . White Bear Press (MN) . June 29, 2022 . January 17, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230117003927/https://www.presspubs.com/white_bear/news/private-school-breathes-new-life-into-withrow-elementary-building/article_3bfcd80e-f7fa-11ec-9ee7-438d46dff990.html . live .
  47. News: Janisch . Kris . Having a Ball for 80 Years: Withrow Ballroom Gearing Up for Eight Decades of Operation . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . December 10, 2007 . 1–2.
  48. News: Divine . Mary . Withrow Ballroom May Take Final Bow . 6 September 2022 . St. Paul Pioneer Press . July 31, 2008 . 3 August 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170803030020/http://www.twincities.com/2008/07/31/withrow-ballroom-may-take-final-bow/ . live .
  49. News: Ostrom . Lee . Babcocks Make Memories: Withrow Ballroom is Where 'Wonderful Things Happen' . The Courier News (MN) . April 13, 1992 . 1, 14.
  50. Web site: Collins . Bob . The Music Stops at the Withrow Ballroom . . 22 September 2022 . October 27, 2017 . 22 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220922212438/https://blogs.mprnews.org/newscut/2017/10/the-music-stops-at-the-withrow-ballroom/ . live .
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  53. News: Rettke . Naomi . Turning it All Around: After Years of Building Her Skills and Reputation, Chef Kim Warner Has Taken on a New Project at the Withrow Ballroom . St. Croix Valley Press (MN) . February 8, 2001 . 8.
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  55. News: Dubbe . Jackie . Let the Good Times Roll . St. Croix Valley Press (MN) . January 3, 2008 . 3–5 . September 5, 2022 . September 5, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905215930/https://www.presspubs.com/st_croix/news/let-the-good-times-roll/article_057c2081-7bda-55e1-9529-90312eeb769f.html . live .
  56. News: Aamodts Buy Withrow Ballroom . Stillwater Gazette (MN). February 12, 2002. 2.
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  58. News: Blomberg . Alana . Withrow Ballroom Uses Back on Table . 5 September 2022 . The Lowdown (MN) . November 12, 2008 . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905215917/https://www.presspubs.com/forest_lake/news/withrow-ballroom-uses-back-on-table/article_9e45eb75-2a65-5b6d-8305-4a9bedb526c1.html#tncms-source=login . live .
  59. News: Miron . Michelle . No Deal Yet for Purchase of Old Withrow Ballroom . St. Croix Valley Press (MN) . February 5, 2009.
  60. News: Divine . Mary . Man Wants Bank to Donate Ballroom . St. Paul Pioneer Press (MN) . June 12, 2009 . 2B.
  61. News: Neutkens . Debra . Nonprofit Ready to Rescue Withrow Ballroom . St. Croix Valley Press (MN) . June 25, 2009 . 24.
  62. News: Neutkens . Debra . Withrow Reopens its Historic Doors . 2 September 2022 . The Lowdown (MN). November 5, 2009 . 4 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220904132154/https://www.presspubs.com/st_croix/news/article_1ad5d9b2-5729-5836-bb7b-4d9324659445.html . live .
  63. News: Barnes . Deb . Withrow Ballroom to Host Dinner Theater . 5 September 2022 . The Lowdown (MN) . January 27, 2011 . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905224417/https://www.presspubs.com/st_croix/news/withrow-ballroom-to-host-dinner-theater/article_8d23c244-52b6-5d1d-a007-fe60ffa462c7.html . live .
  64. News: Barnes . Deb . Who Dunnit at Withrow? Hint: It Wasn't the Caterer . St. Croix Valley Press (MN) . May 17, 2012 . 20.
  65. News: Weaver . Kyle . Ballroom Poised to Open This Month . Country Messenger (MN) . November 11, 2009 . 9.
  66. Historic Withrow Ballroom to Close . Minnesota's Own KARE 11 . Heidi Wigdahl . October 26, 2017 . 22 September 2022 . . . 28 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220928222316/https://www.kare11.com/article/news/historic-withrow-ballroom-to-close/89-486412827 . live .
  67. Web site: The Historic Withrow Ballroom & Event Center Absolute Auction . Hines Auction Service . 5 September 2022 . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905215915/https://www.hinesauctionservice.com/auctions/detail/the-historic-withrow-ballroom-event-center-absolute-auction-bw34634 . live .
  68. News: Lebens . Alicia . Withrow Ballroom Finds New Owner, Will Continue as Event Center . 14 September 2022 . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . January 15, 2018 . 15 January 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180115233911/https://www.hometownsource.com/stillwater_gazette/news/business/withrow-ballroom-finds-new-owner-will-continue-as-event-center/article_af642112-fa1b-11e7-bbec-43e4aa6f29a1.html . live .
  69. News: Lebens . Alicia . New Owner Keeps Withrow Ballroom Open . Stillwater Gazette (MN). January 19, 2018 . A1, A8.
  70. News: Withrow Ballroom Celebrates Grand Re-opening . Country Messenger (MN) . May 9, 2018 . 1.
  71. News: Devine . Mary . She's in a Long-Ago Photo, a Tot in a Dress at the Withrow Ballroom. Now She Owns It. . 5 September 2022 . St. Paul Pioneer Press (MN) . January 15, 2018 . 3 March 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210303021036/https://www.twincities.com/2018/01/15/shes-in-a-long-ago-photo-in-a-frilly-dress-at-the-withrow-ballroom-now-she-owns-it/ . live .
  72. Web site: Withrow Ballroom has New Owner . Minnesota Ballroom Operator's Association . 5 September 2022 . January 24, 2018 . 28 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200928030328/http://ballroomassociation.com/withrow-ballroom-has-new-owner/ . live .
  73. News: Lebens . Alicia . Withrow Ballrooms Last Dance? . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . October 27, 2017 . A1, A13 . September 6, 2022 . December 6, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171206061009/https://www.hometownsource.com/stillwater_gazette/free/withrow-ballroom-s-last-dance/article_3addfc00-bb2d-11e7-aff3-f3728562a5fb.html . live .
  74. Web site: Kevin Farley at the Withrow Ballroom Presented by Scott Hansen's Comedy Gallery . . 2 September 2022 . 26 October 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201026070806/https://www.brownpapertickets.com/event/4352020 . live .
  75. News: Withrow Ballroom Will Remain Event Center . 5 September 2022 . Country Messenger (MN) . January 21, 2018 . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905215920/https://www.countrymessenger.com/news/withrow-ballroom-will-remain-event-center/article_807feca4-fadf-11e7-9605-330adf3541fe.html . live .
  76. New Owner Plans to Keep Withrow Ballroom Hopping . 5 September 2022 . White Bear Press (MN) . January 17, 2018 . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905215922/https://www.presspubs.com/white_bear/news/new-owner-plans-to-keep-withrow-ballroom-hopping/article_3aa6e2b8-fb9e-11e7-9f14-eb33592b7a94.html . live .
  77. News: Peterson . Brent . More-Tishans to Play the Withrow Ballroom April 14 . 5 September 2022 . Oakdale Patch . April 3, 2012 . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905224418/https://patch.com/minnesota/stillwater/the-more-tishans-to-play-the-withrow-ballroom-april-14 . live .
  78. News: Cropp . Avery . Sobiech Cancer Research Fundraiser a Success . 2 September 2022 . Stillwater Gazette (MN) . December 26, 2012 . 2 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220902000821/https://www.hometownsource.com/stillwater_gazette/news/local/sobiech-cancer-research-fundraiser-a-success/article_6f0b1d8b-91a9-5efd-b9ae-a13d47590ad7.html . live .
  79. News: Kink . Julie . Dance Hall Days: Withrow Ballroom Celebrates 85 Years of Fun and Matchmaking . The Lowdown (MN) . August 23, 2013 . 1, 10 . September 5, 2022 . September 5, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905224429/https://www.presspubs.com/st_croix/news/dance-hall-days/article_03aa5b12-0d07-11e3-977d-0019bb2963f4.html . live .
  80. News: Devine . Mary . Last Dance for the Withrow Ballroom? Site's Being Sold . 4 November 2022 . St. Paul Pioneer Press (MN) . October 27, 2017 . November 4, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221104193841/https://www.twincities.com/2017/10/27/withrow-ballroom-washington-county-mn-being-sold/ . live .
  81. News: Divine . Mary . Last Dance for what is Thought to be Oldest Ballroom in Minnesota . 5 September 2022 . St. Paul Pioneer Press (MN) . October 27, 2017 . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220905215922/https://www.bemidjipioneer.com/news/last-dance-for-what-is-thought-to-be-oldest-ballroom-in-minnesota . live .
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