Wisconsin's 30th Assembly district explained

Image Caption:2024 map defined in
2022 map defined in Johnson v. Wisconsin Elections Commission
2011 map was defined in
Chamber:Assembly
State:Wisconsin
District:30
Representative:Shannon Zimmerman
Residence:River Falls
Party:Republican
Incumbentsince:January 3, 2017 (years)
Population:59,314
Population Year:2020
Voting Age:46,155
Percent White:91.47
Percent Black:1.58
Percent Hispanic:2.69
Percent Asian:1.71
Percent Native American:1.74
Percent Pacific Islander:0.14
Website:Official website
Notes:Northwest Wisconsin

The 30th Assembly District of Wisconsin is one of 99 districts in the Wisconsin State Assembly.[1] Located in western Wisconsin, the district comprises parts of southwest St. Croix County and northwest Pierce County. It includes the cities of Hudson and River Falls, as well as the village of North Hudson. It also contains the University of Wisconsin–River Falls campus, Willow River State Park, and Kinnickinnic State Park.[2] The district is represented by Republican Shannon Zimmerman, since January 2017.[3]

The 30th Assembly district is located within Wisconsin's 10th Senate district, along with the 28th and 29th Assembly districts.[4]

The 30th Assembly district is contained within the Wisconsin portion of the Minneapolis-Saint Paul Metropolitan Area.

History

The district was created in the 1972 redistricting act (1971 Wisc. Act 304) which first established the numbered district system, replacing the previous system which allocated districts to specific counties.[5] The 30th district was drawn mostly in line with the boundaries of the previous Buffalo County - Pepin County - Pierce County district, exchanging part of northeast Pierce County for part of western Trempealeau County. The last representative of the Buffalo - Pepin - Pierce district, Michael P. Early, was elected in 1972 as the first representative of the 30th Assembly district.[6]

The 1982 court-ordered redistricting briefly moved the 30th district to eastern Waukesha County. The 1983 redistricting act moved it back to western Wisconsin, but in a much smaller geographic space than 1972, comprising just Pierce County and part of southwest County, including the cities of Hudson and River Falls. As population grew in the two cities, the 1992 court-ordered plan removed more rural parts of northeast Pierce County and central County, but maintained the core population of the district. The 2002 redistricting continued that trend, with the district comprising just the western third of Pierce County and a strip of southwest County. The 2011 redistricting act (2011 Wisc. Act 43) also continued with Hudson and River Falls as the core of the district, but removed most of the rest of Pierce County and shifted the district north to contain more of County. The 2022 court-ordered redistricting severed the Hudson and River Falls connection, removing nearly all of River Falls from the district and expanding it to include much more of rural County.

The 2024 redistricting restored the old Hudson and River Falls core of the district, moving it back into northwest Pierce County and southwest County. Under the new map configuration, the 30th Assembly district is projected to be one of the most competitive districts in the state legislature.

List of past representatives

List of representatives to the Wisconsin State Assembly from the 30th district!Member!Party!Residence!Counties represented!Term start!Term end!Ref.
District created
Michael P. EarlyDem.River FallsBuffalo, Pepin, Pierce, TrempealeauJanuary 1, 1973August 15, 1977[7]
--Vacant--August 15, 1977
James HarsdorfRep.River FallsJanuary 5, 1981
Jule BerndtRep.River FallsJanuary 5, 1981January 3, 1983
John C. SchoberRep.New BerlinWaukeshaJanuary 3, 1983January 7, 1985
William BerndtRep.River FallsPierce, St. CroixJanuary 7, 1985 January 2, 1989
Sheila HarsdorfRep.River FallsJanuary 2, 1989January 4, 1999
Kitty RhoadesRep.HudsonJanuary 4, 1999January 3, 2011
Dean KnudsonRep.HudsonJanuary 3, 2011January 3, 2017[8]
Rep.River FallsJanuary 3, 2017Current

Electoral history

Year DateElectedDefeatedTotalPluralityOther primary candidates
1972[9] Democratic10,44357.88%Rep.7,47541.43%18,0432,968
Amer.1250.69%
1974[10] Democratic8,51558.68%Rep.5,82940.17%14,5112,686
Amer.1671.15%
1976[11] Democratic14,65771.56%Rep.5,82428.44%20,4818,833
1977[12] Republican3,92051.07%Dem.3,75548.93%7,675165
1978Republican8,03357.80%Dem.5,86642.20%13,8992,167
1980[13] Republican10,91152.31%Dem.9,94747.69%20,858964
1982[14] John C. SchoberRepublican10,07867.60%Dem.4,83032.40%14,9085,248
1984[15] Republican11,51251.25%Dem.10,94948.75%22,461563
1986[16] Republican7,09153.52%Dem.6,15946.48%13,250932
1988[17] Republican13,48056.04%Dem.10,57543.96%24,0552,905
1990[18] Republican9,62667.11%Dem.4,71732.89%14,3434,909
1992[19] Republican17,95092.58%Ind.1,4387.42%19,38816,512
1994[20] Republican10,41368.31%Dem.4,83031.69%15,2435,583
1996[21] Republican13,60457.98%Dem.9,86142.02%23,4653,743
1998[22] Republican9,75557.29%Dem.7,27242.71%17,0272,483
2000[23] Republican17,30362.76%Dem.10,24737.17%27,5687,056
2002[24] Republican12,56369.01%Dem.5,63530.95%18,2056,928
2004[25] Republican20,54061.09%Dem.13,07138.87%33,6247,469
2006[26] Republican12,79057.40%Dem.9,47942.54%22,2823,311
2008[27] Republican19,72954.74%Dem.16,27845.17%36,0413,451
2010[28] Republican14,12462.00%Dem.8,62937.88%22,7805,495
2012[29] Republican17,26155.79%Dem.13,65744.14%30,9383,604
2014[30] Republican13,95159.70%Dem.8,65837.05%23,3685,293
Ind.7473.20%
2016[31] Republican17,79056.05%Dem.12,35838.94%31,7395,432
Ind.1,5744.96%
2018[32] Republican15,24053.91%Dem.13,01546.04%28,2712,225
2020[33] Republican20,71155.88%Dem.16,32244.04%37,0624,389
2022[34] Republican17,71958.48%Dem.12,55741.44%30,3015,162

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Assembly District 30 . . January 31, 2021 .
  2. Web site: Wisconsin Legislative Districts - Assembly District 30 Boundaries . . January 31, 2021 .
  3. Web site: Representative Shannon Zimmerman . . January 31, 2021.
  4. An Act ... relating to: legislative redistricting . Act . 94. 2023 . . February 26, 2024 .
  5. The state of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book . 1973 . State of Wisconsin . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . . Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau . https://images.library.wisc.edu/WI/EFacs/WIBlueBks/BlueBks/WIBlueBk1973/reference/wi.wibluebk1973.i0011.pdf . Legislature . 227–230 . January 31, 2021 .
  6. The state of Wisconsin 1977 Blue Book . State of Wisconsin . 1977 . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau . https://images.library.wisc.edu/WI/EFacs/WIBlueBks/BlueBks/WIBlueBk1977/reference/wi.wibluebk1977.i0007.pdf . Biographies . 40–41 . February 21, 2021 .
  7. State of Wisconsin 2007-2008 Blue Book . State of Wisconsin . 2007 . Barish . Lawrence S. . Lemanski . Lynn . 978-0-9752820-2-1 . https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/misc/lrb/blue_book/2007_2008/300_feature.pdf . Feature Article: Those Who Served: Wisconsin Legislators 1848  - 2007 . 135 . February 21, 2021 .
  8. Web site: Representative Rob Stafsholt . . January 31, 2021 .
  9. The State of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . 1973 . Elections in Wisconsin . 807, 827 . May 3, 2024 .
  10. The State of Wisconsin 1975 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . 1975 . Elections in Wisconsin . 808, 829 . May 3, 2024 .
  11. The State of Wisconsin 1977 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . 1977 . Elections in Wisconsin . 892, 915. May 3, 2024 .
  12. The State of Wisconsin 1979 - 1980 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . 1979 . Elections in Wisconsin . 905, 906, 924 . May 3, 2024 .
  13. The State of Wisconsin 1981 - 1982 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . 1981 . Elections in Wisconsin . 894, 916 . May 3, 2024.
  14. State of Wisconsin 1983 - 1984 Blue Book . Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . 1983 . Elections in Wisconsin . 889, 910 . May 3, 2024.
  15. State of Wisconsin 1985 - 1986 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Robbins . Patricia V. . 1985 . Elections in Wisconsin . 907, 925 . May 3, 2024.
  16. State of Wisconsin 1987 - 1988 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Barish . Lawrence S. . 1987 . Elections . 888, 907 . May 3, 2024.
  17. State of Wisconsin 1989 - 1990 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Barish . Lawrence S. . 1989 . Elections in Wisconsin . 910, 926 . May 3, 2024.
  18. State of Wisconsin 1991 - 1992 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Barish . Lawrence S. . 1991 . Elections in Wisconsin . 899, 915 . May 3, 2024 .
  19. State of Wisconsin 1993 - 1994 Blue Book . . Theobald . H. Rupert . Barish . Lawrence S. . 1993 . Elections in Wisconsin . 904, 922 . May 3, 2024.
  20. State of Wisconsin 1995 - 1996 Blue Book . . Barish . Lawrence S. . 1995 . Elections in Wisconsin . 904, 922 . May 3, 2024.
  21. State of Wisconsin 1997 - 1998 Blue Book . . Barish . Lawrence S. . 1997 . Elections in Wisconsin . 899, 903 . May 3, 2024.
  22. State of Wisconsin 1999 - 2000 Blue Book . . Barish . Lawrence S. . Meloy . Patricia E. . 1999 . Elections . 880, 882 . May 3, 2024.
  23. Results of Fall General Election - 11/07/2000 . Wisconsin State Elections Board . May 10, 2001 . 20 . May 3, 2024 . .
  24. Results of Fall General Election - 11/05/2002 . Wisconsin State Elections Board . December 2, 2002 . 21 . May 3, 2024 . .
  25. Results of Fall General Election - 11/02/2004 . Wisconsin State Elections Board . December 1, 2004 . 20 . May 3, 2024 . .
  26. Results of Fall General Election - 11/07/2006 . Wisconsin State Elections Board . December 5, 2006 . 21 . May 3, 2024 . .
  27. Results of Fall General Election - 11/04/2008 . Wisconsin State Elections Board . December 1, 2008 . 19 . May 3, 2024 . Wisconsin Historical Society.
  28. Results of Fall General Election - 11/02/2010 . . December 1, 2010 . 16 . May 3, 2024 . .
  29. Canvass Results for 2012 Presidential and General Election - 11/6/2012 . . December 26, 2012 . 15 . May 3, 2024 . .
  30. Canvass Results for 2014 General Election - 11/4/2014 . . November 26, 2014 . 15-16 . May 3, 2024 . .
  31. Canvass Results for 2016 General Election - 11/8/2016 . . December 22, 2016 . 15 . May 3, 2024 .
  32. Canvass Results for 2018 General Election - 11/6/2018 . . February 22, 2019 . 17 . May 3, 2024.
  33. Canvass Results for 2018 General Election - 11/6/2018 . . February 22, 2019 . 14 . May 3, 2024.
  34. Canvass Results for 2022 General Election - 11/8/2022 . . November 30, 2022 . 15 . December 1, 2022 .