Windom, Minnesota Explained

Official Name:Windom
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Minnesota
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Cottonwood
Government Type:Mayor–council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Dominic Jones
Established Title:Platted
Established Date:June 20, 1871
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:April 15, 1875
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:11.03
Area Land Km2:10.61
Area Water Km2:0.42
Area Total Sq Mi:4.26
Area Land Sq Mi:4.09
Area Water Sq Mi:0.16
Population As Of:2020
Population Est:4742
Pop Est As Of:2022
Population Total:4798
Population Density Km2:452.38
Population Density Sq Mi:1171.67
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:–6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:–5
Elevation M:414
Elevation Ft:1358
Coordinates:43.8736°N -95.1203°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:56101
Area Code:507
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:27-70798
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2397339
Blank2 Name:Sales tax
Blank2 Info:6.875%[2]

Windom is a city and the county seat of Cottonwood County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 4,798 at the 2020 census.[3] It is the county seat of Cottonwood County[4] and is situated in the Coteau des Prairies.

Although a mostly small, rural farming community, Windom is host to several parks including a disc golf course at Mayflower Park. The Des Moines River flows through Windom and serves as a gentle, rapid-free canoeing spot.

History

Windom was platted on June 20, 1871, by A.L. Beach, an engineer for the Sioux City and St. Paul Railroad.[5] [6] Twelve lots were created and sold for $100 on the first day.[7] It was incorporated as a village in 1875 and reincorporated on September 9, 1884. Judson W. Bishop named the city after William Windom, who served as a United States senator from Minnesota from 1881 to 1883 and was United States Secretary of the Treasury under Presidents James Garfield, Chester Arthur and Benjamin Harrison.[8]

Geography

Windom lies 1362feet above sea level. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.33sqmi, of which 4.16sqmi is land and 0.17sqmi is water.[9] Windom is on the Coteau des Prairies, a ridge extending from South Dakota to Iowa separating Cottonwood County into two watersheds.[10] The watersheds drain into the Minnesota and Mississippi rivers. The Des Moines River flows through Windom.[11]

Climate

The average winter temperature in Windom is, in spring, in summer, and in fall . The record high in Windom was set on August 1, 1988, at .[12] The record low was set on January 7, 1988, at . The maximum rainfall was, on September 23, 2010.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 4,646 people, 1,994 households, and 1,201 families residing in the city. The population density was 1116.8PD/sqmi. There were 2,171 housing units at an average density of 521.9/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 92.1% White, 1.4% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 3.7% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.0% of the population.

There were 1,994 households, of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.4% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.8% were non-families. 35.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.91.

The median age in the city was 42.6 years. 23.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 25.8% were from 45 to 64; and 21.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.2% male and 51.8% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,490 people, 1,910 households, and 1,195 families residing in the city. The population density was 1263.6sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 2,089 housing units at an average density of 587.9sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 97.15% White, 0.24% African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.71% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 0.85% from other races, and 0.60% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.58% of the population.

There were 1,910 households, out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.6% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 34.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.7% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,744, and the median income for a family was $43,350. Males had a median income of $30,053 versus $21,270 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,155. About 5.7% of families and 9.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.1% of those under age 18 and 11.0% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Windom is in Minnesota's 7th congressional district, represented by Michelle Fischbach, a Republican. At the state level, Windom is in Senate District 22, represented by Republican Bill Weber, and in House District 22B, represented by Republican Rod Hamilton.[13]

Windom operates under a Mayor-Council plan.[14] The council consists of 5 members representing two wards that are each separated into two precincts. Four of the council members represent an individual precinct and serve four-year terms; the fifth is an at-large candidate and serves a two-year term. Before a new city charter was introduced on June 20, 1984,[15] council members in Windom were called alderpersons.[16]

The mayor of Windom is Dominic Jones.

Infrastructure

Transportation

U.S. Highway 71, Minnesota Highway 60, and Minnesota Highway 62 are three of the main routes through the city.

Economy

On December 1, 1987, Windom adopted the Minnesota "Star City" program to promote economic development and pursue the "Star City" designation.[17] [18] The city received the designation in August 1988.

Windom's largest employers are Toro, Windom Public Schools-ISD 177, and Fortune Transportation with 600, 176, and 175 employees respectively.[19] Windom is home to one of eight Toro manufacturing facilities.[20] It is also the headquarters of Big Game Treestands.[21]

Windom has a labor force of 2,378, of whom 2,295 are employed; 85 are unemployed, creating an unemployment rate of 3.5%.[22] The largest industries are educational services, health care and social assistance, with 26.3% of the employed population, and manufacturing, with 18.6% of the employed population.

Media

The town is served by the Cottonwood County Citizen, a weekly newspaper.[23]

The town is also served by three radio stations licensed to the town, two commercial and one non-commercial.

CallsignFrequencyFormatOwnerReference
KDOM1580Full ServiceWindom Radio Incorporated[24]
KDOM-FM94.3CountryWindom Radio Incorporated[25]
KJWR90.9ReligiousMinn-Iowa Christian Broadcasting Inc.[26]
KRLP-FM88.1ReligiousEducational Media Foundation

Education

Windom is home to several schools: Windom Area Middle/High School, Winfair Elementary School, Bridges Preschool and Red Rock Ridge ALC. It also has two private or church preschools: Busy Bees and Sunshine School.

Windom Area Middle/High School

Windom Area Middle/High School is home to students grade 4-12 due to renovations in 2003.[27] The building originally only housed grades 5-12 after the renovations, but had to accommodate 4th-grade students starting in 2011 due to overcrowding in the elementary school building. Roughly 300 students attend the high school (grades 9-12) and 350 attend the middle school (grades 4-8).[27] The school is led by Principal Bryan Joyce and Superintendent Jamie Frank.[28]

Entertainment

Riverfest

Windom holds an annual summer festival, Riverfest, during the second weekend of June. A pageant crowns a Miss Riverfest, a First Runner-Up, Miss Photogenic, Miss Congeniality and a Little Miss Riverfest. Other activities include fireworks, Vickie Schendel 5K Walk/Run, tennis tourney, fishing tourney, turtle races, kiddie tractor pull, street dance, and a grand parade.

Winter-River-Fest

In February 2011 Windom started a new festival, "Winter-River-Fest." Activities included a chili feed, open fires, dodgeball, snow sculpting, and the Darn Cold Croquet Contest.[29]

Notable people

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2022.
  2. Web site: Windom (MN) sales tax rate. January 11, 2024.
  3. Web site: Explore Census Data . . January 11, 2024.
  4. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  5. Web site: About Windom: Overview & History. City of Windom. June 4, 2012.
  6. Web site: Hospital History. Windom Area Hospital. June 4, 2010.
  7. Web site: Windom Minnesota Community Guide . LakesnWoods . July 11, 2012.
  8. Web site: Profile for Windom, Minnesota. ePodunk. May 29, 2010.
  9. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. November 13, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. January 25, 2012.
  10. Web site: Comprehensive Local Water Management Plan 2007-2017. Cottonwood County, Minnesota. July 12, 2012.
  11. Web site: Des Moines River. City of Windom. July 12, 2012.
  12. Web site: Record Extremes for Windom, MN. wunderground. Weather Underground. July 15, 2012.
  13. Web site: Who Represents Me?. Legislative Coordinating Commission - Geospatial Information. LCC-GIS Office. February 2, 2016.
  14. Web site: Charter. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714175352/http://67.20.109.56/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/CityCharter.pdf . July 14, 2014 . live. City of Windom Minnesota. June 19, 2012. 2003.
  15. City of Windom Resolution #23-84
  16. City of Windom Resolution #15-83
  17. City of Windom Resolution #83-87
  18. City of Windom Resolution #90-09
  19. Web site: City of Windom. Community Profile. Economic Development Authority of Windom. 6 June 2012.
  20. Web site: NORTH AMERICA. The Toro Company. 12 July 2012.
  21. Web site: Dealer Services. Big Game Treestands. July 12, 2012.
  22. Web site: Selected Economic Characteristics 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. https://archive.today/20200212213253/http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_10_5YR_DP03&prodType=table. dead. February 12, 2020. American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau. June 6, 2012.
  23. News: Home Page. July 12, 2012. Citizen.
  24. http://transition.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/amq?call=KDOM AM Query Results -- Audio Division (FCC) USA
  25. http://transition.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/fmq?call=KDOM FM Query Results -- Audio Division (FCC) USA
  26. http://transition.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/fmq?call=KJWR FM Query Results -- Audio Division (FCC) USA
  27. http://windom.mn.schoolwebpages.com/education/school/school.php?sectionid=5 Windom Area High School, Windom, Minnesota
  28. http://windom.mn.schoolwebpages.com/education/components/scrapbook/default.php?sectiondetailid=1926& WAHS Staff Listing
  29. News: Outlook bright for Saturday's Winter-River-Fest. July 12, 2012. Citizen. February 10, 2011.