Williams FW26 explained

Car Name:Williams FW26
Category:Formula One
Constructor:Williams
Predecessor:Williams FW25
Successor:Williams FW27
Team:BMW Williams F1 Team
Drivers:3. Juan Pablo Montoya
4. Ralf Schumacher
4. Marc Gené
4. Antônio Pizzonia
Chassis:Carbon aramid epoxy composite monocoque
Front Suspension:Double wishbone, torsion bar, pushrod
Rear Suspension:Double wishbone, coil spring, pushrod
Clutch:AP Racing multi-plate carbon clutch
Length:Over 4600mm
Width:1800mm
Height:950mm
Engine Name:BMW-Power P84
Capacity:29980NaN0
Configuration:V10 electronic indirect multi-point injection with 4-stroke piston Otto-cycle
Turbo/Na:naturally-aspirated,
Engine Position:mid-mounted
Power:> 950hp @ 19,000 rpm,[1] [2]
410Nm torque
Gearbox Name:Williams
Gears:6/7-speed + 1 reverse
Type:sequential semi-automatic paddle shift
Differential:with limited-slip differential
Weight:605kg (1,334lb) including driver and fuel
Brakes:Carbon Industrie carbon discs and pads operated by AP calipers
Fuel:Petrobras Podium unleaded 95 RON racing gasoline
Lubricants:Castrol
Tyres:Michelin Pilot slick dry and treaded intermediate and wet
Debut:2004 Australian Grand Prix
First Win:2004 Brazilian Grand Prix
Last Win:2004 Brazilian Grand Prix
Last Event:2004 Brazilian Grand Prix
Races:18
Wins:1
Cons Champ:0
Drivers Champ:0
Poles:1
Fastest Laps:2

The Williams FW26 is a Formula One racing car designed and built by Williams F1 for the 2004 Formula One season. The design team was led by Patrick Head, Gavin Fisher, and Antonia Terzi. It was driven by Ralf Schumacher, Juan Pablo Montoya and Antonio Pizzonia and proved to be one of the most attention-grabbing cars of the season.[3] The FW26 was powered by a BMW 3.0 V10 engine.

Design

Head supervised the car with the aim of being on the pace immediately, whilst his design team came up with a revolutionary aerodynamics package. The car featured a radical front section, nicknamed the 'Walrus nose'. It featured a short, stubby nosecone connected to the front wing by sloping vertical spars which allowed more airflow to the underside of the car. In an effort to maximise the airflow, the front suspension was designed around the twin keel principle, pioneered by Sauber and also used by McLaren and Jordan.

Launch control and fully-automatic gearboxes were also banned for, which had been used by the team for the previous three seasons, since the 2001 Spanish Grand Prix.[4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]

Season summary

The FW26 proved fast in pre-season testing and Montoya was tipped as a title favourite, but during the season proper the car proved difficult to set up and was inconsistent, with Montoya and Schumacher both struggling to maximise the car's potential. The car was genuinely outpaced by the Renaults and BARs of that time, as well as the Byrne/Brawn-designed Ferrari F2004, which dominated much of the season. This meant the team was largely in the upper midpack among the competition this year, but not in contention for the title.

The mid-season was especially barren. The cars were disqualified from second and fifth-place finishes in Canada for running brakes that infringed the technical regulations, and Schumacher suffered a heavy crash at Indianapolis, sidelining him for three months, while Montoya was disqualified for the second race in a row. Schumacher's replacements, Marc Gené and Antônio Pizzonia could do little with the car and it was left to Montoya to defend Williams's honour.

The team redesigned the front end of the car in time for the Hungarian Grand Prix and fitted the car with a more conventional nosecone. It was with this configuration that Montoya set the then-all-time fastest F1 lap in pre-qualifying at Monza, almost 163 mph average. This does not stand as a lap record as it was not set during the race. He rounded off the season with a win in Brazil, whilst the returning Schumacher put in strong drives in Japan and China. Following Montoya's win in Brazil, Williams would not score another win until eight years later, at the 2012 Spanish Grand Prix, which was won by Pastor Maldonado in the FW34.

The FW26 was the last Williams Formula One car that was designed under the supervision of longtime Williams technical director Patrick Head.

Complete Formula One results

(key) (results in bold indicate pole position)

YearTeamEngineTyresDrivers123456789101112131415161718PointsWCC
2004WilliamsBMW P84 V10AUSMALBHRSMRESPMONEURCANUSAFRAGBRGERHUNBELITACHNJPNBRA884th
Juan Pablo Montoya52133Ret48DSQDSQ8554Ret5571
Ralf Schumacher4Ret77610RetDSQRetRet25
Marc Gené1012
Antônio Pizzonia77Ret7

Gallery

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Engine BMW • STATS F1.
  2. Web site: Formula 1's 5 Most Iconic Engines ever. 26 February 2021.
  3. Web site: Williams Heritage Confirm Cars for Festival of Speed. historicracingnews.com. 5 January 2021.
  4. Web site: Traction Control to Stay in F1 in 2004 - F1 - Autosport. autosport.com. 2 May 2003 . 12 November 2020.
  5. Web site: FIA makes massive changes to F1; several technological enhancements banned. 14 January 2003. Autoweek. 12 November 2020.
  6. Web site: Knutson: F1 shifting gears, literally. 22 February 2004. ESPN.com. 12 November 2020.
  7. Web site: Less electronics will make life interesting. au.motorsport.com. 4 February 2004 . 12 November 2020.
  8. Web site: live. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/L3ns5ZZ77PM. 2021-12-05. F1 2004 - Australian GP Highlights (Greek Subs) . YouTube.
  9. Web site: dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20201121060527/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cyj6Q0Ha74s. 2020-11-21. YouTube, a Google company . YouTube.