William West Harvey Explained

William West Harvey
Office:Chief Justice of the Kansas Supreme Court
Term Start:1945
Term End:1956
Predecessor:John Shaw Dawson
Successor:William A. Smith
Office1:Justice of the Kansas Supreme Court
Term Start1:1923
Term End1:1945
Predecessor1:Judson S. West
Successor1:Harold R. Fatzer
Office2:Speaker of the Kansas House of Representatives
Term Start2:1921
Term End2:1923
Office3:Member of the Kansas House of Representatives from the 19th district
Term Start3:1917
Term End3:1923
Birth Date:21 November 1869
Birth Place:Dickinson County, Kansas
Party:Republican

William West Harvey (November 21, 1869 – September 27, 1958[1]) was a member of the Kansas House of Representatives and a justice of the Kansas Supreme Court from January 8, 1923, to January 8, 1945, and chief justice from January 8, 1945, to March 1, 1956.[2]

In 1906 he set up his own practice in Ashland, Kansas, and in the same year became the Clark County attorney for one term.He then went on to be the representative for Clark County starting in 1917 for three terms, including being elected speaker of the house in his third term.[3] June 17, 1921, he was made Assistant Attorney General, he was the third member of his family to hold the position.[4]

Harvey stood for the supreme court in 1922 against the incumbent Judson S. West who had already served two terms.[5] Harvey won the number 2 position with 38% of the vote, just beating West who gained 37% of the vote.[6] In 1939 the retirement of Justice William Easton Hutchinson caused a shuffle of the court with only Justice Harvey and Chief Justice John Shaw Dawson keeping their places.[7] He then became the Chief Justice in 1945 filling the position vacated by the retirement of Chief Justice Dawson.[8]

Harvey resigned as Chief Justice as of March 1, 1956, before the end of his full term with Justice William A. Smith being promoted to the Chief Justice position.[9] The vacant No. 2 position on the court was filled by Harold R. Fatzer.[10]

Both Harvey and his brother Alexander Miller Harvey were thought to have been members of the Ku Klux Klan.[11]

Life and education

He was born November 21, 1869, in Madison County, Kansas, moving to a farm near Berryton, Shawnee County, Kansas, in 1877.He graduated in 1896 from Emporia State Teachers College, going on to teach in rural schools and becoming the superintendent of Ellsworth city schools for two years.He studied law privately and was admitted in 1898 to he Kansas Bar.He owned a large ranch near to Ashland, Kansas.[3]

Death

He died of a heart attack on the way to hospital after collapsing in his home in Topeka, Kansas, on Saturday September 27, 1958. His wife Marie had died a few years before him in 1952. He left behind a daughter Helen Righter and a son Howard S. Harvey. He was buried in Ridgeway cemetery near Carbondale.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: W.W. Harvey b. 21 Nov 1869 Madison County, Kentucky d. 27 Sep 1958 Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas: Rossville Kansas area genealogy . genealogy.rossvillelibrary.org . 1 August 2020.
  2. Web site: KS Courts - Historical Listing of Supreme Court Justices . www.kscourts.org . 1 August 2020.
  3. News: 6 Jan 1921, Page 1 - The Topeka Daily Capital at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  4. News: 18 Jun 1921, Page 1 - The Leavenworth Times at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  5. News: 29 Apr 1922, 3 - The Topeka State Journal at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  6. News: 15 Sep 1922, 3 - The Western Spirit at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  7. News: 23 Jan 1939, Page 5 - The Emporia Gazette at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  8. News: 10 Dec 1944, Page 1 - The Hutchinson News at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  9. News: 24 Jan 1956, Page 1 - The Iola Register at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  10. News: 26 Feb 1956, 12 - The Manhattan Mercury at Newspapers.com . 1 August 2020 . Newspapers.com . en.
  11. Book: Rives . Tim . Ku Klux Klan in Kansas City, Kansas, The . 2019 . Arcadia Publishing . 978-1-4671-4204-5 . 100–101 . 1 August 2020 . en.