William V. Sullivan Explained

William Van Amberg Sullivan
Jr/Sr1:United States Senator
State1:Mississippi
Term Start1:May 31, 1898
Term End1:March 4, 1901
Predecessor1:Edward C. Walthall
Successor1:Anselm J. McLaurin
State2:Mississippi
District2:2nd
Term Start2:March 4, 1897
Term End2:May 31, 1898
Preceded2:John C. Kyle
Succeeded2:Thomas Spight
Birth Date:18 December 1857
Birth Place:Winona, Mississippi, U.S.
Death Place:Oxford, Mississippi, U.S.
Resting Place:St. Peter's Cemetery
Party:Democratic

William Van Amberg Sullivan (December 18, 1857March 21, 1918) was a United States representative and Senator from Mississippi.

Biography

Born near Winona, Mississippi, he attended the common schools in Panola County and the University of Mississippi at Oxford, where he was a member of St. Anthony Hall.[1]

He graduated from Vanderbilt University, in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1875, was admitted to the bar that year, and commenced practice in Austin. He moved to Oxford in 1877, was a member of the board of city aldermen, and was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-fifth Congress and served from March 4, 1897, to May 31, 1898, when he resigned, having been appointed Senator.

He was appointed and subsequently elected to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Edward C. Walthall and served from May 31, 1898, to March 3, 1901; he was not a candidate for reelection.

On September 8, 1908, Sullivan led a lynch mob which murdered a black man named Nelse Patton, who had been accused of killing a white woman. William Sullivan was quoted a day later as saying, "I led the mob which lynched Nelse Patton, and I'm proud of it. I directed every movement of the mob and I did everything I could to see that he was lynched."[2]

Sullivan retired from active business and resided in Washington, D.C. In 1918, he died in Oxford. Interment was in St. Peter's Cemetery.

Notes and References

  1. Negus, W. H. (1900). "Delta Psi". In Maxwell, W. J. (ed.). Greek Lettermen of Washington. New York, New York: The Umbdenstock Publishing Co. pp. 231–234.
  2. News: Ex-Senator Sullivan Will Stand Consequences for Directing Shooting.. A special from Oxford, Miss., quotes former United States Senator W.V. Sullivan as follows with reference to the lynching last night. New York Times. September 10, 1908. 2010-03-23.