William Telfer Campbell Explained

William Telfer Campbell
Order:Resident Commissioner of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands
Term Start:1895
Term End:1909
Predecessor:Charles Richard Swayne
Successor:John Quayle-Dickson
Birth Date:19 March 1863
Birth Place:India
Death Date:12 March 1929
Death Place:Dorset
Nationality:British
Occupation:Colonial Service

William Telfer Campbell (1863 - 1929), born in India, was the second Resident Commissioner of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands protectorate, from 1895 to 1909.[1]

Campbell had started his career in the Royal Irish Constabulary. He was twice the subject of official enquiries into high-handedness, brutality, and the use of forced labour. In 1901 complaints began to reach the United Kingdom of misgovernment in the Gilbert Islands.

The conduct of Campbell was criticised as to his legislative, judicial and administrative management (including allegations of forced labour exacted from islanders) and became the subject of the 1909 report by Arthur Mahaffy.[2] In 1913, an anonymous correspondent to The New Age newspaper described the maladministration of W. Telfer Campbell and challenged the partiality of Arthur Mahaffy, because he was a former colonial official in the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Protectorate.[3] The anonymous correspondent, probably John Quayle-Dickson,[1] also criticised the operations of the Pacific Phosphate Company on Ocean Island.[3]

He was then British consul in Tonga from 1909 to 1913.[4] After been "withdrawn from service in the Pacific",[1] he became Colonial Secretary of the Colony of The Gambia.

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Walsh , Michael Ravell . 2020 . A History of Kiribati: From the Earliest Times to the 40th Anniversary of the Republic . 176–178 . 9-79869535-895-7.
  2. Mahaffy . Arthur . Report by Mr. Arthur Mahaffy on a visit to the Gilbert and Ellice Islands . 26 July 2020 . 1909 . His Majesty's Stationery Office . London . CO 225/86/26804 . http://www.wdl.org/en/item/2367/ .
  3. Correspondent . Modern buccaneers in the West Pacific . 5 June 1913. The New Age. South Africa . 136–140 .
  4. Book: Couper, Alastair. 2020 . Sailors and Traders: A Maritime History of the Pacific Peoples . 176–178 . 9-79869535-895-7.