William R. Shockley Explained

William Ralph Shockley
Birth Date:4 December 1918
Birth Place:Bokoshe, Oklahoma
Death Place:Luzon, Philippines
Placeofburial:Floral Memorial Cemetery, Selma, California
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Medal:Army Medal of Honor.jpg
Allegiance:United States
Branch:United States Army
Rank:Private First Class
Unit:128th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division
Battles:World War II
Awards:Medal of Honor
Bronze Star
Purple Heart (2)

William Ralph Shockley (December 4, 1918 – March 31, 1945) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.

Biography

He was born December 4, 1918, in Bokoshe, Oklahoma and enlisted in the Army from Selma, California. By March 31, 1945, he was serving as a private first class in Company L, 128th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division. During a Japanese counterattack on that day, on the Villa Verde Trail in Luzon, the Philippines, he voluntarily stayed behind and provided covering fire while the rest of his unit retreated. Shockley was killed by the advancing Japanese soldiers. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor seven months later, on October 19, 1945.

Shockley, aged 26 at his death, was buried in Floral Memorial Cemetery, Selma, California.

Medal of Honor citation

Private First Class Shockley's official Medal of Honor citation reads:

See also

References