William Preston (British politician) explained

William Preston (February 1874 - 22 November 1941) was a British industrialist and Conservative politician.

Biography

Born in 1874, Preston was educated at Walsall Grammar School and Weston School, Bath.[1] In 1907 he married Lilly Swinton Sanders, and he became managing director of William Sanders & Co (Wednesbury) Limited, a major manufacturer of electrical switching equipment.[2] He played cricket for Staffordshire in the Minor Counties Championship,[3] making one appearance in 1901 against Northamptonshire and another in 1911, against Lincolnshire.[4]

At the 1924 general election, Preston was chosen as Conservative candidate for the Walsall constituency. He unseated the sitting Liberal MP, Patrick Collins.[5] However, following his election, it was discovered that Preston had received payments for two small contracts to supply electrical fittings to the Post Office stores department. As a government contractor, Preston was ineligible to stand for Parliament, and his election was declared void.[6]

Short Title:William Preston Indemnity Act 1925
Type:Act
Parliament:Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long Title:An Act to indemnify and relieve William Preston, Esquire, from any penal consequences which he may have incurred or suffered by sitting or voting as a member of the House of Commons during a time when he was executing, holding or enjoying a contract, agreement or commission made or entered into with the Postmaster-General, and for purposes incidental thereto.
Year:1925
Citation:15 & 16 Geo. 5. c. 7
Royal Assent:5 March 1925
Collapsed:yes

Having overcome his legal difficulties, Preston was selected as Conservative candidate at the ensuing by-election.[7] The poll was held on 27 February, and Preston was elected ahead of Liberal and Labour candidates, with a similar majority to that gained at the 1924 election.[8]

Preston was only a member of the House of Commons for one term. At the 1929 general election there was a swing to Labour, and he was defeated by the party's candidate John James McShane. He retired from politics. William Preston died after a long illness at his home, Gorway, Walsall in November 1941, aged 67.[9]

Notes and References

  1. News: Obituaries . . 6 . 24 November 1941 .
  2. Web site: A History of Wednesbury . 2009-03-01 . Wolverhampton History & Heritage . University of Wolverhampton .
  3. Web site: Player profile: William Preston. CricketArchive. 18 June 2011.
  4. Web site: Minor Counties Championship Matches played by William Preston. CricketArchive. 18 June 2011.
  5. News: The General Election . . 7 . 30 October 1924 .
  6. News: M.P.'s Government Contract. By-Election Likely At Walsall, Legal Penalties . . 9 . 31 January 1925 .
  7. News: The Walsall by-Election . . 10 . 12 February 1925 .
  8. News: Walsall Election. Result Declared Last Night . . 12 . 28 February 1925 .
  9. News: Deaths . . 1 . 25 November 1941 .