William Park Armstrong | |
Birth Date: | January 10, 1874 |
Birth Place: | Selma, Alabama, U.S. |
Death Place: | Princeton, New Jersey, U.S. |
Professor New Testament literature and exegesis, Princeton Theological Seminary, 1903-1940 | |
Alma Mater: | Princeton Theological Seminary |
Workplaces: | Princeton Theological Seminary |
William Park Armstrong (January 10, 1874 – March 25, 1944) was a theologian and New Testament scholar who is best known for his work at Princeton Theological Seminary.
William Park Armstrong was born in Selma, Alabama, the son of William Park and Alice (née Isbell) Armstrong and studied at Princeton University, earning his bachelor's degree at the age of 20.[1] He would later earn his M.A. from Princeton and a B.D. from Princeton Theological Seminary before studying in Europe. He studied at the German Universities of Marburg, Berlin, and Erlangen, before finally finishing his studies at Princeton Theological Seminary. In 1900 he was ordained into the Presbyterian Church (USA). During this time he also taught New Testament at Princeton Theological Seminary, until his death in 1944. During his tenure at Princeton, he wrote numerous scholarly articles and pamphlets.[2] [3] Professor Armstrong also served for many years as a director of City National Bank.[4] Armstrong Drive in Princeton is named in his honor.
During the 1920s, the northern Presbyterian church (PCUSA) was criticized by some for tolerating increasingly modernist theology. John Gresham Machen, a fellow professor at Princeton, responded by forming the Orthodox Presbyterian Church as a more orthodox alternative. In response, the PCUSA threatened to reorganize the school. Dr. Armstrong was a friend and ally of Dr. Machen, and supported him until Machen's departure to help found the Westminster Theological Seminary.[5]
He married Rebekah Sellers Purves on December 8, 1904 and went on to have six children.