William Munnings Arnold Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Honourable
William Arnold
Office1:Secretary for Public Works
Term Start1:9 March 1860
Term End1:15 October 1863
Successor1:Arthur Holroyd
Office2:Secretary for Public Works
Term Start2:3 February 1865
Term End2:19 October 1865
Successor2:Thomas Smart
Office3:Secretary for Lands
Term Start3:20 October 1865
Term End3:31 October 1865
Successor3:John Robertson
Office4:1st Speaker of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
Term Start4:1 November 1865
Term End4:1 March 1875
Successor4:George Allen
Birth Date:1819 10, df=yes
Birth Place:Ellough, Suffolk, England
Death Place:Paterson, New South Wales

The Hon. William Munnings Arnold (10 October 1819 – 1 March 1875) was an Australian politician, a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1856 until his death. He held numerous ministerial positions between 1860 and 1865 including Secretary for Public Works] and Secretary for Lands. He was the Speaker between 1865 and 1875.

Early life

Arnold was born in the village of Ellough in Suffolk, England and was the son of an Anglican clergyman. He was educated at home and then at private schools in Lowestoft and High Wycombe. Arnold migrated to Australia in 1839 and made a substantial fortune from investments in the pastoral industry and gold trading. He invested in a number of large properties on the Paterson River in which he drowned during major flooding in 1875.[1]

State Parliament

Arnold was elected at the 1856 election to the first parliament of New South Wales after the granting of responsible government. With Richard Jones and Samuel Gordon, he was elected to the three member seat of Durham.[2] He retained this seat until 1859 and then represented the seat of Paterson until his death.[3] He was noted for his radically democratic views on electoral reform including universal manhood suffrage and the distribution of electorates based on population.[4]

Government

Arnold was appointed to the position of Secretary for Public Works in the first ministry of John Robertson, and the third and fourth ministries of Charles Cowper. He also served briefly as Secretary for Lands in Cowper's fourth government.[4]

Speakership

Arnold served as the Assembly's fourth Speaker between 1865 and 1875. He was noted for his objectivity and fairness as speaker and his decisions were rarely questioned by either the government or opposition.[4]

References

 

Notes and References

  1. arnold-william-munnings-2902 . Arnold, William Munnings (1819 - 1875) . C J . King . 3 May 2019.
  2. Elections for the District of Durham . DistrictIndexes . Durham . 2021-01-11.
  3. Elections for the District of Paterson . DistrictIndexes . Paterson . 2021-01-11.
  4. 490 . Mr William Munnings Arnold . Yes . 3 May 2019.