William Mollison (mathematician) explained

William Mollison
Order:38th
Office:Master of Clare College, Cambridge
Term Start:March 1915
Term End:March 1929
Predecessor:Edward Atkinson
Birth Date:1851 9, df=y
Birth Place:Aberdeen, Scotland
Death Place:London, England
Resting Place:Ascension Parish Burial Ground, Cambridge
Nationality:Scottish
Spouse:Ellen Mayhew
Children:Three

William Loudon Mollison (19 September 1851 – 10 March 1929) was a Scottish mathematician and academic. From 1915 to 1929, he was Master of Clare College, Cambridge.[1]

Early life and education

Mollison was born on 19 September 1851 in Aberdeen, Scotland.[2] [3] He was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School, then an all-boys grammar school.[4] He studied mathematics and natural philosophy at the University of Aberdeen, graduating in 1872 with a first class degree.[5] That year, he was awarded the Ferguson Scholarship by Aberdeen and matriculated into Clare College, Cambridge to continue his mathematical studies. He became a Foundation Scholar in 1873. His private tutor while at Cambridge was Edward Routh.[6] He graduated from the University of Cambridge in 1876 as the Second Wrangler.[7]

Career

On 29 April 1876, Mollison was elected a Fellow of Clare College, Cambridge.[8] He was an examiner for the University of St Andrews between 1876 and 1880. He was a mathematics lecturer at Jesus College, Cambridge from 1877 to 1882, and at Clare College from 1882. In addition to his college teaching, he was a private tutor or "coach" in mathematics.

Due to ill health, he moved from teaching a large number of students, privately and through his college, into administration. He was appointed junior tutor of Clare College in 1880, and was made its senior tutor in May 1894.[9] He was elected a member of the Council of the Senate of the University Of Cambridge in 1892, and appointed Secretary of the General Board of Studies of the University in 1904: he stepped down from both these posts in 1920. He served as locum tenens for the then Master (Edward Atkinson) from 1913 to 1915. Mollison was unanimously elected as Atkinson successor as the 38th Master of Clare College, Cambridge in March 1915.[10]

Personal life

Mollison was married to Ellen Mayhew. They had one son and two daughters,[11] one of whom pre-deceased him. His wife died in 1917, and he provided the endowment for the Mayhew Prize, a mathematics prize awarded by the University of Cambridge, in her honour. His son, William Mayhew Mollison, was a distinguished ear, nose and throat surgeon,[12] and his son Patrick Mollison, a noted haematologist.[13]

Mollison died on 10 March 1929 in London, England; he was aged 77. His funeral was held at the chapel of Clare College, Cambridge, and he was buried in the Ascension Parish Burial Ground alongside his wife.

Notes and References

  1. [Alumni Cantabrigienses]
  2. Knewstubb . Peter . William Loudon Mollison (1851–1929) . Clare Association Annual . 2012 . 65–67 . 18 November 2018 .
  3. Book: The New International Year Book . 1930 . Dodd, Mead and Company . New York City, NY . 581.
  4. Web site: Mollison, William Loudon . . Oxford University Press . 18 November 2018 . 10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U214230 . 1 December 2007.
  5. News: Births, Deaths, Marriages and Obituaries – Master of Clare . Aberdeen Press and Journal . 23148 . 12 March 1929 . 11.
  6. News: CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY – Mathematical Tripos . The Leeds Mercury . 11795 . 29 January 1876.
  7. Book: Tanner, Joseph Robson. The historical register of the University of Cambridge, being a supplement to the Calendar with a record of University offices, honours and distinctions to the year 1910. PDF. Cambridge University Press. 18 November 2018. 1917.
  8. News: Scotchmen at Cambridge University . The Dundee Courier & Argus . 7103 . 1 May 1876.
  9. News: The Tutorship of Clare . Cambridge Independent Press . 4065 . 4 May 1894 . 5.
  10. News: New Master of Clare . Cambridge Independent Press . 5155 . 2 April 1915 . 5.
  11. Web site: 1891 Census Swanage, Dorset, England RG12/1641 page 2 . 16 September 2020.
  12. Web site: Mollison, William Mayhew (1878–1967) . Plarr's Lives of the Fellows . The Royal College of Surgeons of England . 18 November 2018 . 18 September 2014.
  13. News: Professor Patrick Mollison . 18 November 2018 . . 18 January 2012.