William Henry Wills (politician) explained

William Henry Wills
Office:Member, Federal Communications Commission
Term Start:July 23, 1945
Term End:March 6, 1946
Predecessor:Norman S. Case
Successor:Rosel H. Hyde
Order2:65th
Office2:Governor of Vermont
Term Start2:January 9, 1941
Term End2:January 4, 1945
Lieutenant2:Mortimer R. Proctor
Predecessor2:George Aiken
Successor2:Mortimer R. Proctor
Order3:61st
Office3:Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
Term Start3:January 7, 1937
Term End3:January 9, 1941
Governor3:George Aiken
Predecessor3:George Aiken
Successor3:Mortimer R. Proctor
State Senate4:Vermont
District4:Bennington County
Term Start4:January 9, 1935
Term End4:January 7, 1937
Alongside4:Harry C. Beebe
Preceded4:Frank C. Archibald, Cebra Q. Graves
Succeeded4:Leon M. Cole, Edward A. Tobin
Term Start5:January 7, 1931
Term End5:January 4, 1933
Alongside5:Richard M. Campbell
Preceded5:William B. Edgerton, Daniel F. Gardner
Succeeded5:Frank C. Archibald, Cebra Q. Graves
State House6:Vermont
District6:Bennington
Term Start6:January 9, 1929
Term End6:January 7, 1931
Preceded6:Cyrus S. Estes
Succeeded6:Edward F. Horst
Birth Date:October 26, 1882
Birth Place:Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Death Place:Brockton, Massachusetts, U.S.
Restingplace:Park Lawn Cemetery, Bennington, Vermont, U.S.
Relations:James Henry Wills (father)
Alzina Brown Wills (mother)
Spouse:Hazel McLeod (m. 1914-1946, his death)
Children:1
Occupation:Insurance agent, real estate broker, politician
Party:Republican

William Henry Wills (October 26, 1882 – March 6, 1946) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Vermont. He was the 61st lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1937 to 1941 and the 65th governor of Vermont from 1941 to 1945. In 1944, Wills was a delegate to the Republican National Convention.[1]

Early life

Wills was born in Chicago, Illinois, where his family lived for the first ten years of his life. When his father, James Henry Wills, died, his mother Alzina moved to Vergennes, Vermont, to live near relatives, and he lived there for eight years. At eighteen, he moved to Bennington, where he worked at several occupations, including selling shoes. He was married to Hazel McLeod and they had one child.[2]

Career

Wills started an insurance company in 1915, and was also involved in other financial services. He got into electoral politics in the 1920s, winning election to the Vermont House of Representatives in 1928, representing Bennington; he won a Bennington County Senate seat in the following election (1930), and was chosen president pro tempore of that body. Wills chose to run for lieutenant governor in 1932, but lost the nomination to Charles Manley Smith. Returning to the Senate in the 1934 election, Wills was again elected president pro tempore of the Vermont State Senate. In 1936, Wills again ran for lieutenant governor, this time winning the election to succeed George Aiken (who was elected governor), and won again in 1938.[3]

Wills was elected governor in 1940, succeeding Aiken, who chose to run for the United States Senate. He won again in 1942, but chose not to seek a third term, citing poor health. Among the policies he successfully championed as governor were the institution of a merit system for state employees and a minimum wage for teachers.[3] He was succeeded by Lieutenant Governor Mortimer R. Proctor. By the time he left office, Wills had received honorary LL.D. degrees from Norwich University, Middlebury College and the University of Vermont.[4] He was president of the board of trustees of the Episcopal Diocese of Vermont. He was also on the board of a number of other charities, and was a Freemason, an Elk, and an Odd Fellow.[5] He was a delegate to the 1944 Republican National Convention.[6]

Wills was nominated by President Harry Truman to replace Federal Communications Commission member Norman S. Case on June 13, 1945, for the seven-year term beginning July 1, 1945.[7] He was confirmed on unanimous consent by the Senate on July 12, a few hours after a brief hearing before the Senate Interstate Commerce Committee.[8] He took the oath of office on July 23, 1945.[4]

Death

Wills served until his death on March 6, 1946.[9] He died while presiding over an FCC hearing in Brockton, Massachusetts.[1] [3] He is interred at Park Lawn Cemetery in Bennington.[10]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Index to Politicians: Willison to Wilsnack. PoliticalGraveyard.com. 2012-01-06. December 12, 2011.
  2. Web site: William H. Wills. National Governors Association. 19 November 2012.
  3. Web site: Vermont Governor William H. Wills . . 2012-01-08.
  4. News: July 25, 1945 . Wills Takes Oath At Washington As Member of FCC . . Burlington, VT . 2 . Newspapers.com.
  5. FCC Nominee Is Stickler for Truth . . 28 . 26 . June 18, 1945 . 13 . Broadcasting Publications, Inc. . Washington, D.C..
  6. Web site: William H. Wills. The Political Graveyard. 19 November 2012.
  7. Truman Nominates Wills to Succeed Case . Broadcasting and Broadcast Advertising . 28 . 26 . June 18, 1945 . 13.
  8. Beatty . J. Frank . Wills Nomination to the FCC Quickly Confirmed by Senate . Broadcasting and Broadcast Advertising . July 16, 1945 . 77 . 29 . 3.
  9. Web site: Complete list of FCC Commissioners from 1934 to Present . 2012-01-06.
  10. News: United Press . March 6, 1946 . William H. Wills, Former Vermont Governor, Dead . Troy Record . Troy, NY . 1 . Newspapers.com.