William H. Orrick Jr. Explained

Office:Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California
Term Start:October 31, 1985
Term End:August 14, 2003
Office1:Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California
Term Start1:July 8, 1974
Term End1:October 31, 1985
Appointer1:Richard Nixon
Predecessor1:William Thomas Sweigert
Successor1:D. Lowell Jensen
Office2:United States Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division
President2:John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Term Start2:1963
Term End2:1965
Office3:United States Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division
President3:John F. Kennedy
Term Start3:1961
Term End3:1962
Predecessor3:George Cochran Doub
Successor3:John W. Douglas
Birth Name:William Horsley Orrick Jr.
Birth Date:10 October 1915
Birth Place:San Francisco, California
Death Place:San Francisco, California
Spouse:Marion Naffziger (died 1995)
Suzanne Rogers
Children:3, including William III
Relatives:Andrew Downey Orrick
Education:Yale College (B.A.)
UC Berkeley School of Law (LL.B.)

William Horsley Orrick Jr. (October 10, 1915 – August 14, 2003) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California.

Education and career

Orrick was born on October 10, 1915, in San Francisco, California, to William Horsley Orrick Sr. He had a brother, Andrew Downey Orrick, who would become acting Chairman of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission in San Francisco. He attended The Thacher School and Hotchkiss School.[1] He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale College in 1937, where he was a member of the Skull and Bones Society.[2] He attended Stanford Graduate School of Business from January to June 1938.[1] He received a Bachelor of Laws from the UC Berkeley School of Law in 1941. He was in private practice of law in San Francisco from 1941 to 1942.

He joined the United States Army in May 1942 and attended basic training McClellan Air Force Base, California.[1] After basic training, he was assigned to the Counterintelligence Corps in San Francisco.[1] He also served in Washington, DC and completed his service in June 1946 as a captain.[1]

He was in private practice of law in San Francisco from 1946 to 1961. He was an Assistant United States Attorney General of the Civil Division of the United States Department of Justice from 1961 to 1962. He was Deputy United States Undersecretary of State for Administration at the United States Department of State from 1962 to 1963. He was an Assistant United States Attorney General of the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice from 1963 to 1965.[3] He was in private practice of law in San Francisco from 1965 to 1974.

Federal judicial service

On May 31, 1974, Orrick was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of California vacated by Judge William Thomas Sweigert. Orrick was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 21, 1974, and received his commission on July 8, 1974. He was the judge in the Patty Hearst sentencing in 1976.[4] He assumed senior status on October 31, 1985, serving in that status until his death.

Personal

Orrick's first wife was Marion Naffziger, daughter of Howard Christian Naffziger. She and Orrick had three children, Mary Louise, Marion, and William Orrick III. Naffziger died in 1995, and Orrick later married Suzanne Rogers.[5] Orrick died on August 14, 2003, in San Francisco.[6]

Notes and References

  1. William H. Orrick, Jr., "A Life in Public Service: California Politics, The Kennedy Administration and the Federal Bench", an oral history conducted in 1987-1988 by Robert A. Van Nest, Esquire, Regional Oral History Office, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley, 1989.
  2. News: Six Yale Societies Elect 90 Members. Book and Snake and Berzilius Again Fill Their Ranks as University Groups. Tapping Is Done in the Traditional and Picturesque Harkness Court Ceremony . . May 8, 1936 . December 19, 2015 . 18. subscription .
  3. News: Associated Press . Trust Buster Wages A Sweeping War . Thus William Horsley Orrick the vigorous, intense boss of the Justice Department's antitrust division, is steering away from any idea of enforcing antitrust laws by ... . . April 4, 1964 . 2012-11-16 .
  4. News: Judge in Hearst Sentencing. William Horsley Orrick . A second generation Californian, William Horsley was born Oct. 10, 1915 in Oakland, where his grandfather started a successful paint company in 1868. ... . . September 25, 1976 . December 19, 2015. subscription .
  5. News: Marion Naffziger Orrick. December 19, 2015. San Francisco Chronicle. February 25, 1995.
  6. News: William Orrick . Judge Orrick was preceded in death in 1995 by Marion Naffziger Orrick, his wife and the mother of his children. He is survived by his second wife, Suzanne Orrick of San Francisco, and by three children and six grandchildren. . . August 19, 2003 . December 19, 2015.