William F. Shipley | |
Birth Date: | 19 November 1921 |
Birth Place: | Lawton, Oklahoma, U.S. |
Partner: | Jerry Davis |
Children: | 2, including Michael Shipley |
Alma Mater: | UC Berkeley |
Thesis Title: | Maidu Grammar |
Thesis Year: | 1959 |
Doctoral Advisor: | Mary Haas |
Discipline: | Linguist |
Main Interests: | Maidu language |
William F. Shipley (November 19, 1921 – January 20, 2011)[1] was an American linguist whose main area of research was the now-extinct Maidu language of Northern California. He was one of the last speakers of the language.[2]
Shipley was a student of anthropologist and linguist Alfred Kroeber, and linguist Mary Haas at UC Berkeley.[3] During World War II, he was part of a program to teach US Army soldiers to speak Mandarin Chinese at Berkeley.
Shipley began studying the Mountain Maidu language in 1953 with Maym Benner Gallagher, a Maidu elder. He continued to work with Kenneth Holbrook to continue to document and record the Maidu language.[4] Their collaboration led to a book of Maidu texts and dictionary.[5] as well as a grammar of Maidu.[6]
Shipley taught as a professor of linguistics at UC Santa Cruz from 1966 to 1991. After his retirement, he continued to work in spreading knowledge about the Maidu language and culture. His book of translated Maidu stories, The Maidu Indian Myths and Stories of Hánc'ibyjim, was published by Heydey Books in 1991. He died of complications from pneumonia on January 20, 2011.[2] He was the father of screenwriter Michael Shipley.