| William E. Burney | |
| State1: | Colorado |
| District1: | 3rd |
| Term Start1: | November 5, 1940 |
| Term End1: | January 3, 1941 |
| Predecessor1: | John Andrew Martin |
| Successor1: | John Edgar Chenoweth |
| Birth Name: | William Evans Burney |
| Birth Date: | 29 January 1893 |
| Birth Place: | Hubbard, Texas, U.S. |
| Party: | Democratic Party |
| Education: | University of New Mexico at Albuquerque |
| Allegiance: |  United States |
| Serviceyears: | 1924–1942 |
| Restingplace: | Fairmount Cemetery |
William Evans Burney (September 11, 1893 – January 29, 1969) was an American businessman and politician who briefly served as a Democratic U.S. Representative from Colorado from 1940 to 1941. He was elected to fill the vacancy created by the death of Representative John Andrew Martin.
Born in Hubbard, Texas, Burney attended the public schools in Texas and the University of New Mexico at Albuquerque.During the First World War, he served in the United States Navy.He moved to Pueblo, Colorado, in 1924 and built a career in the life insurance business.He served as member of the Pueblo board of education from 1937 to 1943.He also served as member of the United States Army Reserve Corps 1924 to 1942, eventually earning the rank of major.
Burney was elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-sixth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of John A. Martin. The seat had been vacant for nearly a year as Martin had died late in 1939.[1]
Burney served from November 5, 1940, to January 3, 1941 and did not seek re-election to a full term in the Seventy-seventh Congress.
He was called to active duty in the Army in January 1942 and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel in October 1942. He returned to the United States from India and took command of Camp Ross in May 1945. He left the service in December 1945 with the rank of colonel.
After leaving the military, he resumed his career in the life insurance business until his retirement.
He died in Denver, Colorado, January 29, 1969 and was interred in Fairmount Cemetery in Denver.