William Brown Meloney (1902–1971) Explained

William Brown Meloney V^[1] (May 4, 1902– May 4, 1971) ^[2] was a journalist, novelist, short-story writer and theatrical producer.

Biography

He was born on May 4, 1902, in Pawling, New York, to William Brown Meloney (1878–1925) and Marie Mattingley Meloney (1878-1943).^{[3] [4]} Meloney studied at Columbia College, graduated in 1926, and lectured in English and comparative literature there. He was a fellow at the University of Paris in 1927–28.^[5]

He first became a lawyer and joined the law offices of William J. Donovan and managed his campaign for the Governor of New York in 1932. He later became a journalist like his parents.

In 1929 he had an affair with Priscilla Fansler Hobson, the future wife of Alger Hiss, who became pregnant with Meloney's child and then underwent an abortion.^[6]

Meloney was married first to Elizabeth Ryder Symons of Saginaw, Michigan, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. James Shirley Symons,^[7] then to playwright and screenwriter Rose Franken.^[8] He had two sons by his first wife: The first was William Brown Meloney VI (1931-2005), and a second son born April 8, 1933.

In 1933, Meloney and Elizabeth were living in Pawling, New York, where he was editor of the Pawling Chronicle. He was also the local correspondent for the New York Herald Tribune and The New York Times.^[9]

In the mid-1930s, Meloney was writing motion picture scripts with Rose Dorothy Lewin Franken, and the two were married on April 27, 1937. By that time he had become a lawyer and was also an executive on This Week magazine, of which his mother was the editor. Meloney and Franken "relocated to Longmeadow, a working farm in Lyme, Connecticut, which, under their management, was adopted as a model of diversified farming by the local agricultural college at Storrs."^[10] The two continued writing, "both individually and collaboratively, for magazines, including Harper's Bazaar and Collier's. They sometimes wrote together under the pseudonym Franken Meloney." (Some sources also ascribe the "Margaret Grant" pen-name to the couple.^[11])

He died on May 4, at his home in Kent, Connecticut.

Books

• In High Places, 1939^[12]
• Many Are the Travelers, 1954
• Mooney, 1950

Broadway productions

• Outrageous Fortune, November 3, 1943 – January 8, 1944
• Doctor's Disagree, December 28, 1943 – January 15, 1944
• Soldier's Wife, October 4, 1944 – May 12, 1945
• The Hallams, March 4, 1948 – March 13, 1948^[13]

Filmography

Shared credit as writer

• Beloved Enemy, 1936^[14]
• Claudia and David, 1946
• The Secret Heart, 1946

External links

• Cover illustration of Meloney's book Mooney
• Eleanor Roosevelt has William Brown Meloney and Rose Franken over for dinner in July 1944

Notes and References

1. A notice in The New York Times of December 8, 1925, referred to him as William Brown Meloney 5th.https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1925/12/08/99371742.pdf
2. News: 1971-05-06. William Brown Meloney Dead; Author and Stage Producer, 69 (Published 1971). en-US. The New York Times. 2021-02-06. 0362-4331.
3. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1943/06/24/88548029.pdf "Mrs. W.B. Meloney, Noted Editor, Dies", The New York Times, June 24, 1943
4. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1925/12/08/99371732.pdf "Major W.B. Meloney Dies; Victim of War", The New York Times, December 8, 1925
5. News: 1971-05-06. William Brown Meloney Dead; Author and Stage Producer, 69. en-US. The New York Times. 2020-06-26. 0362-4331.
6. https://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/0195153456/ref=sib_pdp_cap_1?ie=UTF8&keywords=William%20Brown%20Meloney&ie=UTF8&v=search-inside#reader-page G. Edward White, Alger Hiss's Looking-Glass Wars, New York: Oxford University Press (2004)
7. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1933/04/09/105124197.pdf "Son Born to Mrs. W.B. Meloney", The New York Times, April 9, 1933
8. http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/ffruc Sherilyn Brandenstein, "Rose Dorothy Lewin Franken", The Handbook of Texas Online
9. https://web.archive.org/web/20101125064157/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,747924,00.html "The Press:Fortescue Fun", Time, September 10, 1934
10. http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/franken-rose Glenda Frank, "Rose Franken, 1895-1988", Jewish Women's Archive
11. Book: A history of women in the United States: state-by-state reference. registration. Doris Weatherford (editor). Grolier Academic Reference. 2004. 45.
12. http://catalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?hd=1,2&Search%5FArg=William%20Brown%20Meloney&Search%5FCode=NAME%40&CNT=100&PID=Rrgi3iY_9vPB8fGT6HERgQoM61j&HIST=0&SEQ=20110214131604&SID=1 Library of Congress
13. http://ibdb.com/person.php?id=24136 Internet Broadway Database
14. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0578310/ IMDb