William B. Stokes Explained

William Brickly Stokes
Birth Date:9 September 1814
Birth Place:Chatham County, North Carolina, U.S.
Death Place:Alexandria, Tennessee, U.S.
Resting Place:Eastview Cemetery, Alexandria, Tennessee
Allegiance:United States of America
Union
Branch:United States Army
Union Army
Serviceyears:1862–1865
Rank: Colonel
Brevet Brigadier General
Commands:5th Tennessee Cavalry Regiment
Battles:American Civil War
District:3rd
State:Tennessee
Term Start:July 24, 1866
Term End:March 3, 1871
Predecessor:George Washington Bridges
Successor:Abraham Ellison Garrett
District1:4th
State1:Tennessee
Term Start1:March 4, 1859
Term End1:March 3, 1861
Predecessor1:John Houston Savage
Successor1:Andrew Jackson Clements

William Brickly Stokes (September 9, 1814  - March 14, 1897) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives from Tennessee. He also served as colonel of the 5th Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry during the American Civil War.

Biography

He was born on September 9, 1814, in Chatham County, North Carolina. He attended the common schools, moved with his family to Temperance Hall, Tennessee, and engaged in agricultural pursuits. He was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1849 to 1852. He served in the Tennessee Senate in 1855 and 1856. Stokes owned between seven and ten enslaved people in Tennessee.[1]

Stokes was elected as a member of the Opposition Party to the Thirty-sixth Congress by Tennessee's 4th congressional district, serving from March 4, 1859, to March 4, 1861. He entered the Union Army on May 15, 1862, as a major of the Tennessee Volunteers. He served as colonel of the 5th Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry until he resigned on March 10, 1865.[2] He briefly served in temporary brigade command in the Army of the Ohio between June 17, 1863, and August 6, 1863.[2] On December 24, 1866, President Andrew Johnson nominated Stokes for the award of the honorary grade of brevet brigadier general to rank from March 13, 1865.[3] The U.S. Senate confirmed the award on February 21, 1867.[3] He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1867, and commenced practice in Alexandria, Tennessee, in DeKalb County, Tennessee.

Upon the readmission of Tennessee to representation, he was elected as an Unconditional Unionist to the Thirty-ninth Congress by Tennessee's 3rd congressional district. He was re-elected as a Republican to the Fortieth and Forty-first Congresses. He served in the U.S. House of Representatives from July 24, 1866, to March 4, 1871.[2] He was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election in 1870 to the Forty-second Congress. He also was the supervisor of internal revenue for Tennessee. He resumed the practice of law and died in Alexandria, Tennessee, on March 14, 1897. He was interred in East View Cemetery at Alexandria.

See also

References

Retrieved on 2008-08-16'

Notes and References

  1. Book: Lehman . Christopher P. . Slavery's reach : Southern slaveholders in the North Star State . 2019 . Minnesota Historical Society Press . Saint Paul, MN . 9781681341354 . 120.
  2. Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. . p. 413
  3. Eicher, 2001, p. 758