Willard P. Adden Explained

Willard P. Adden
Nationality:American
Birth Date:9 April 1868
Death Place:Northampton, Massachusetts

Willard P. Adden (1868–1958) was an American architect in practice in Boston from 1905 until his retirement in the early 1940s.

Life and career

Willard Parker Adden was born April 9, 1868, in Reading, Massachusetts to John Henry Adden and Elmira (George) Adden. He was educated in the Reading public schools.[1] Adden's early career was spent in the office of Charles Brigham, a leading Boston architect of the late nineteenth century, where he was working as a drafter by 1890.[2] By 1895 he was noted as an architect in Brigham's office, and was credited as codesigner of the Spafford Library in Springfield, Vermont with Springfield native Russell W. Porter, then a student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[3] Adden was also credited as codesigner for a number of projects designed by Charles Brigham, including the James Building (1899) and the former Madison Public Library (1900) in Madison, New Jersey,[4] and the headhouse of the former Atlantic Avenue station of the Boston Elevated Railway (1904–06, demolished 1949) in Boston.[5]

Adden left Brigham in 1905, and formed the firm of Adden & Parker with Winthrop D. Parker.[6] Parker, an 1895 graduate of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, had worked for Wheelwright & Haven for many years prior. Adden practiced as a member of the firm of Adden & Parker for the next twenty-five years, producing many buildings in the Colonial Revival, Beaux-Arts and other traditional revival styles. Adden was an especially popular architect in his hometown of Reading, where he designed the high school, town hall, public library and several churches. In 1929 they expanded the partnership to include Howard T. Clinch (1889–1965) and Frank W. Crimp (1899–1990), the firm being renamed Adden, Parker, Clinch & Crimp. The new partners introduced elements of modern design into the firm's work. Adden retired from practice in the 1940s.

Personal life

Adden was active in both his profession and his community. The same year he joined Brigham he joined the Boston Architectural Club, a social group that also offered instruction in design and drafting. He joined the American Institute of Architects in 1923, and was a member for the rest of his life. He was a member of the Reading town planning board and the park commission, and was active in several local social groups.[1]

Adden was married in 1907 to Annie Perry Allen of New Bedford. They had three children, two daughters and one son.[7] Around the time of his marriage, Adden purchased what is known as the Eaton–Prescott House in Reading, and restored and renovated it as his family home. This became a theme in his life, and he restored and lived in a number of historic homes in Reading. In 1916 he moved into the William Parker House, which he had restored for a different client six years earlier. In 1918 he moved again, to the David Pratt house on Woburn Street. Where in his past renovations Adden had been careful to respect the old Colonial architecture, at the Federal-era Pratt house he created an elaborate Federal Revival fantasy, the most complex example of the style in Reading.[8] In retirement he lived in a relatively new house on King Street. Adden died June 14, 1958, in a hospital in Northampton.[1]

Legacy

The firm Adden founded lasted for thirty years after his retirement. In 1959, after the deaths of Adden and Parker, the firm was renamed Clinch, Crimp, Brown & Fisher, the new partners being Arthur Wilbur Brown and Herbert Robson Fisher Jr.[9] Howard T. Clinch died December 24, 1965,[10] and the firm was incorporated as Crimp, Brown & Fisher the following year. After Crimp retired the firm became Brown, Fisher, Nickerson & Todisco with the addition of Carl Vernon Nickerson (1919–2017)[11] and Philip John Todisco (1923–2007) in 1970.[12] By 1972 Todisco had left, and the firm of Brown, Fisher & Nickerson was dissolved in 1979.[13]

Adden was responsible for the restoration of several Colonial-era buildings in Reading. These, as well of some of his own works, have been listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places. Others contribute to listed historic districts.

Architectural works

Notes and References

  1. "Willard P. Adden" in Boston Globe, June 16, 1958, 22.
  2. Commonwealth of Massachusetts Official Gazette (Boston: Coburn Brothers, printers, 1890)
  3. C. Horace Hubbard and Justus Dartt, History of the Town of Springfield, Vermont (Boston: George H. Walker & Company, 1895)
  4. https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/80002512 Madison Public Library and the James Building NRHP Registration Form
  5. Eleventh Annual Report of the Boston Transit Commission for the Year Ending June 30, 1905 (Boston: E. W. Doyle, printer, 1905)
  6. "Personal Notes," Engineering Record 51, no. 14 (April 8, 1905): 42.
  7. William M. Emery, The Howland Heirs (New Bedford: E. Anthony & Sons, 1919): 321–322.
  8. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.131 Historic Building Detail: REA.131
  9. "Notices," Progressive Architecture 40, no. 4 (April 1959): 260.
  10. "Edward Clinch, Architect, 76; Rites private," Boston Globe, December 26, 1965, 43.
  11. "Carl V. Nickerson," Boston Globe, November 25, 2017.
  12. "Philip John Todisco," Boston Globe, February 9, 2007.
  13. Massachusetts corporation records
  14. https://catalog.archives.gov/id/77844660 Ossian Wilbur Goss Reading Room NRHP Registration Form
  15. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.186 Historic Building Detail: REA.186
  16. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.113 Historic Building Detail: REA.113
  17. Howard V. Bowen, "The Story of Two Remodeled Farmhouses" in American Homes and Gardens 8, no. 10 (October 1911): 365–370.
  18. Municipal Journal and Engineer (July 15, 1908): 102.
  19. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.174 Historic Building Detail: REA.174
  20. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=WAY.142 Historic Building Detail: WAY.142
  21. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.92 Historic Building Detail: REA.92
  22. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.199 Historic Building Detail: REA.199
  23. School Board Journal (June 1913): 74
  24. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=NBE.744 Historic Building Detail: NBE.744
  25. Winchester Star, September 17, 1915, 8.
  26. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.198 Historic Building Detail: REA.198
  27. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.197 Historic Building Detail: REA.197
  28. "Four Remodeled Houses" in House Beautiful 64, no. 2 (August 1928): 140–143.
  29. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=ANV.219 Historic Building Detail: ANV.219
  30. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=NBE.2619 Historic Building Detail: NBE.2619
  31. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=BEV.1132 Historic Building Detail: BEV.1132
  32. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.117 Historic Building Detail: REA.117
  33. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=MEL.449 Historic Building Detail: MEL.449
  34. Domestic Engineering (May 28, 1927): 98.
  35. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.266 Historic Building Detail: REA.266
  36. Western Promenade Historic District NRHP Registration Form (1984)
  37. Scott Meacham, Dartmouth College: An Architectural Tour (New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2008)
  38. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=REA.229 Historic Building Detail: REA.229
  39. "Crimp, Frank William" in American Architects Directory (New York: R. R. Bowker, 1956): 116.
  40. Engineering News-Record (May 2, 1929): 93.
  41. Engineering News-Record 107, no. 8 (August 20, 1931): 45.
  42. Vermont Academy NRHP Registration Form (2015)
  43. "Stoneham Dedicates Town Hall Building" in Boston Globe, November 5, 1939, B30.
  44. https://mhc-macris.net/#!/details?mhcid=BKL.485 Historic Building Detail: BKL.485

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