Willamina Creek Explained

Willamina Creek
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:USA Oregon
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of Willamina Creek in Oregon
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Oregon
Subdivision Type4:County
Subdivision Name4:Yamhill and Tillamook
Length:20miles
Source1:Northern Oregon Coast Range
Source1 Location:Yamhill County
Source1 Coordinates:45.2706°N -123.4094°W[1]
Source1 Elevation:2294feet[2]
Mouth:South Yamhill River
Mouth Location:Willamina, Yamhill County
Mouth Coordinates:45.0783°N -123.4758°W
Mouth Elevation:217feet
Basin Size:81.6sqmi[3]

Willamina Creek is a tributary, about 20miles long, of the South Yamhill River in the U.S. state of Oregon.[1] [4] Beginning in the Northern Oregon Coast Range in Yamhill County, it briefly enters and exits a small part of eastern Tillamook County, then flows generally south to meet the larger stream at Willamina, near the border with Polk County.[5]

Course

From its source northeast of Stony Mountain, the creek flows south, passing under Willamina Creek Road about 18miles above the mouth. The road follows the creek from here to Willamina. Turning west, the creek passes over Willamina Falls between river miles (RM) 17 and 16 (river kilometers 27 and 26) and enters Tillamook County. Veering south again, it flows through segments of Tillamook State Forest before re-entering Yamhill County about 13miles from the mouth. It passes Buck Hollow Cemetery and then flows through Blackwell Park at about RM 5 (RK 8). Turning east at Willamina, it enters the South Yamhill River about 43miles from the larger stream's mouth. Named tributaries of Willamina Creek from source to mouth are Cedar, East, Coast, and Tindle creeks.[4]

Waterfall

The Northwest Waterfall Survey describes Willamina Falls as a "veiling plunge" that is 40feet high and 20feet wide. It estimates the average discharge at this point at 150cuft/s with the highest flows in winter and spring. The waterfall is on private land.[6]

Recreation

Blackwell Park is a county recreational area along Willamina Road and the creek about 4.5miles north of Willamina. The 6acres site offers stream views, picnic sites, fishing, barbecue pits, and a public toilet. Two families named Blackwell donated the land for the park in 1957.[7]

Fishing in Oregon calls the creek "a good little trout stream".[8] The creek offers catch-and-release fishing for wild cutthroat up to 11inches long.[8]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: [{{gnis3|1163356}} Willamina Creek]. Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey (USGS). November 28, 1980. February 27, 2015.
  2. Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates.
  3. Web site: Yamhill Basin Council. Bash, Jeff. Ishii, Jeanine. Upper South Yamhill River Watershed Assessment. PDF. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2002. 6. February 27, 2015.
  4. Web site: United States Geological Survey . United States Geological Survey Topographic Map . Acme Mapper . February 28, 2015. The map quadrants include river-mile (RM) markers to RM 17.8. The remaining distance is an estimate based on map scale and ruler.
  5. Book: Oregon Atlas & Gazetteer. 7th. DeLorme. 27. 2008. Yarmouth, Maine. 978-0-89933-347-2.
  6. Web site: Willamina Falls. Northwest Waterfall Survey. 2015. February 28, 2015.
  7. Web site: Blackwell. Yamhill County. 2015. February 28, 2015.
  8. Book: Sheehan, Madelyne Diness. Fishing in Oregon: The Complete Oregon Fishing Guide. 194. 10th. Flying Pencil Publications. Scappoose, Oregon. 2005. 0-916473-15-5.