| Office3: | Attorney-General |
| Primeminister3: | Jim Marurai |
| Term Start3: | 6 January 2010 |
| Term End3: | 17 November 2010 |
| Predecessor3: | Terepai Maoate |
| Successor3: | Henry Puna |
| Office4: | Minister of Finance & Economic Management |
| Term Start4: | 6 January 2010 |
| Term End4: | 17 November 2010 |
| Predecessor4: | Terepai Maoate |
| Successor4: | Mark Brown |
| Office6: | Minister of Foreign Affairs |
| Term Start6: | 12 September 2005 |
| Term End6: | 28 July 2009 |
| Predecessor6: | Tom Marsters |
| Successor6: | Robert Wigmore |
| Office8: | Minister of Tourism |
| Term Start8: | 3 May 2005 |
| Term End8: | 28 July 2009 |
| Predecessor8: | Piho Rua |
| Successor8: | Robert Wigmore |
| Constituency Mp10: | Penrhyn (electorate) |
| Parliament10: | Cook Islands |
| Term Start10: | 27 June 2002 |
| Term End10: | 9 July 2014 |
| Predecessor10: | Tepure Tapaitau |
| Successor10: | Willie John |
| Birth Name: | Wilkie Olaf Patua Rasmussen |
| Birth Place: | Omoka, Penrhyn Atoll, Cook Islands |
| Party: | Cook Islands Party Cook Islands Democratic Party |
Wilkie Olaf Patua Rasmussen (born 21 March 1958) is a Cook Islands politician and former Cabinet Minister. From 2013 to 2015 he was leader of the Cook Islands Democratic Party.
Rasmussen was born in Omoka on Penrhyn Island. He attended the University of Auckland, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, and Bachelor of Laws.[1] After practising as a barrister and solicitor, he became Secretary to the Cook Islands Cabinet, then High Commissioner to New Zealand from 2000 to 2002.[2]
Rasmussen first stood for Parliament in 1985, contesting the seat of Penrhyn after Tangaroa Tangaroa resigned to become Queen's Representative.[3] He ran again as a candidate for the Democratic Alliance in the 1999 election, but was unsuccessful.[4] In 2002 he resigned as High Commissioner to New Zealand to contest the 2002 Penrhyn by-election as Cook Islands Party candidate, and was elected.[5]
Early in his political career he challenged the eligibility of two Government MPs to sit, on the grounds that they worked as paid consultants and were therefore public servants.[6] The challenge was ultimately unsuccessful.[7]
After being narrowly re-elected in the 2004 election, Rasmussen was brought into the coalition Cabinet of Jim Marurai, replacing Piho Rua as Minister of Culture and Tourism.[8] He was later elevated to foreign minister. He switched his allegiance to the Democratic Party shortly before the 2006 elections,[9] and as a result was elected unopposed.[10] He was elected deputy leader of the Democratic Party in August 2007, replacing Tepure Tapaitau.[11] In July 2008 he was nominated for the position of Secretary-General of the Pacific Islands Forum, but was unsuccessful.[12]
In December 2008 he agitated for both Prime Minister Jim Marurai and his deputy Terepai Maoate to step down.[13] On 28 July 2009 he was sacked for "disloyalty" by Marurai,[14] and subsequently expelled from Cook Islands Democratic Party on 25 August 2009.[15] He was reappointed to Cabinet as Minister of Finance & Economic Management and Attorney-General in the December 2009 reshuffle following the sacking of Terepai Maoate and resignation of Democratic party cabinet ministers.[16] [17] A Democratic Party conference in June 2010 restored his membership and appointed him deputy leader.[18]
Rasmussen was co-president of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly until December 2009, when he was replaced by Charles Milupi of (Zambia).
He was re-elected at the 2010 election. He became Leader of the Opposition in February 2012 after Democratic party leader Robert Wigmore was granted medical leave from Parliament.[19] Following Wigmore's death in April 2012 he became acting leader of the Democratic Party.[20] His position as party leader was confirmed in August 2012.[21]
Rasmussen was defeated at the 2014 election, and stepped down as Democratic Party leader in April 2015.[22]
Following his retirement from politics Rasmussen worked as a lawyer. On 11 June 2021 he was convicted of two counts of indecent assault[23] and one of perverting the course of justice.[24] In August 2021 he was fined $7000.[25] He was later disbarred as a lawyer.[24]