Wilhelm's Portland Memorial Funeral Home Explained

Wilhelm's Portland Memorial
Funeral Home
Address:6705 SE 14th Avenue
Location City:Portland, Oregon, U.S.
Architectural Style:Mission Revival
Coordinates:45.4745°N -122.6519°W

Wilhelm's Portland Memorial Funeral Home, Mausoleum and Crematory is a funerary establishment in the Sellwood neighborhood of southeast Portland, Oregon, United States. Opened in 1901 as the Portland Crematorium, it is the first and oldest crematorium west of the Mississippi River,[1] and the largest privately managed indoor burial site in the Pacific Northwest.

Established due to a growing demand for crematory services in Portland at the turn of the 20th century, the establishment evolved to house a mausoleum as well, which consists of eight stories and over 5miles of hallways, featuring ornate stained glass and Italian sculptures.

History

Wilhelm's Portland Memorial Funeral Home was originally established as the Portland Crematorium on April 24, 1901, in response to the demand for crematory services in the Portland area. The Spanish Mission Revival-style mausoleum was built between 1900 and 1901, featuring whitewashed stucco walls, a tile roof, and mosaic tile doors. Frank Gibson, the secretary of the San Francisco Cremation Company, served as the first superintendent and manager of the crematory. At the time of its opening, charges for cremation were $45, and $25 for children under the age of twelve. Upon its opening, the Portland Railway, Light and Power Company operated a funeral car that could accommodate a casket as well as sitting benches for grieving family members.

In subsequent decades, the crematorium expanded into a full-fledged mausoleum. Connected by vault-lined hallways, staircases, and elevators, the mausoleum faces the Willamette River and Oaks Bottom swamp, is eight stories in height, and contains over 5miles of hallways.[2] The mausoleum features numerous marble fronts on crypts which originate from quarries in Italy, while a variety of statues and other religious sculptures throughout were made by the Italian Tavarelli Studios.[2] One of the central statuaries in the mausoleum is a replica of Michelangelo's La Pietà.[2] Stained glass crafted by the Povey Brothers is incorporated throughout.[2]

The original crematorium building is the Rose Chamber, grouped with several rooms below it, also named after flowers: the Lily, Daisy, Tulip, and Carnation Rooms. Various wings throughout the mausoleum take their names from religious figures as well as U.S. presidents.

Accessibility

Wilhelm's Portland Memorial Funeral Home is open to the public. Each Memorial Day,[3] the historic private tomb of George Rae, one of the wealthiest men in Portland history, is open to the public for 90 minutes.[4] [5]

Notable burials

See also

Sources

Notes and References

  1. News: Hallman, Jr.. Tom. Secrets, scandal entombed in Portland funeral home. January 2, 2014. The Oregonian. May 22, 2009.
  2. Web site: Wilhelm's Portland Memorial Mausoleum: Westmoreland's hidden gem. Portland Tribune. Beck. Dana. July 6, 2018. https://archive.today/20190913225803/https://pamplinmedia.com/sb/75-features/399676-294464-wilhelms-portland-memorial-mausoleum-westmorelands-hidden-gem-pwoff. September 13, 2019.
  3. Web site: The Oregonian. Memorial Day at Wilhelm's Portland Memorial Mausoleum. May 14, 2014. https://archive.today/20190913232608/https://www.oregonlive.com/my-portland/2014/05/memorial_day_at_wilhelms_portl.html. September 13, 2019.
  4. Web site: KGW. Portland tomb opened only 90 minutes a year. July 24, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20150103055253/http://www.kgw.com/story/news/2014/07/24/12256674/. January 3, 2015. dead. KGW Staff.
  5. Web site: Another Weekend Idea: Celebrate Memorial Day at the historic Portland Memorial Mausoleum. The Oregonian. May 27, 2010. Collins. Jessica. https://archive.today/20190913232908/https://www.oregonlive.com/sellwood/2010/05/another_weekend_idea_celebrate.html. September 13, 2019.
  6. Book: 3rd. Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons. 100. McFarland. Wilson, Scott. 2016. 978-1-476-62599-7.