Widnes Laboratory Explained

Widnes Laboratory
Native Name:ICI General Chemicals Widnes Research Laboratory
Former Names:ICI Widnes
Map Type:United Kingdom Cheshire
Altitude:150NaN0
Building Type:Chemical Research Centre
Address:Widnes
Client:ICI
Owner:ICI
Coordinates:53.358°N -2.738°W
Completion Date:1891

The Widnes Laboratory was a research institute in northern Cheshire, run by Imperial Chemical Industries.

History

The site opened in 1891 as the Central Laboratory.[1]

On Monday 7 August 1950, an explosion at the site killed one man and injured another.[2]

Discovery of halothane

Work was carried out at Widnes Laboratory from 1951 to 1956 which led to the discovery of halothane in 1955.[3] Halothane gas was the most common anaesthetic for many years.

There had been deaths with halothane and liver damage, and was discontinued from the 1980s. Anaesthetic deployment in hospitals is mostly with intravenous compounds and then isoflurane gas, discovered by Ross Terrell in the US.

Structure

The site was demolished, and now lies under the A533.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/52d7f4f4-dd9b-4515-a692-e65f51c963cc National Archives
  2. Times Tuesday 8 August 1950, page 2
  3. https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsbm.2018.0025 Royal Society