Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz Explained

Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz
States:Argentina, Bolivia
Ethnicity:Wichí
Speakers:31,500
Date:2021
Ref:e25
Familycolor:American
Fam1:Matacoan
Fam2:Wichi languages
Iso3:wlv
Glotto:wich1263
Glottorefname:Wichi Lhamtes Vejoz
Elp:1850
Elpname:Wichí (shared)

Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz is a Mataco-Guaicuru language of Argentina and Bolivia. Speakers are concentrated in northern parts of Chaco, Formosa, Salta, Jujuy Provinces, as well as west of Toba, the upper Bermejo River valley, and Pilcomayo River. The language is also called Mataco Vejoz and Vejos.

The Wichí languages are predominantly suffixing and polysynthetic; verbal words have between 2 and 15 morphemes. Alienable and inalienable possession is distinguished. The phonological inventory is large, with simple, glottalized and aspirated stops and sonorants. The number of vowels varies with the language (five or six).

Phonology

Consonants in the Chaqueña Wichí dialect[1]
LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarUvularGlottal
central sibilantlateral
Plosive/
Affricate
plainpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
aspiratedpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
ejectivepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Fricativepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Sonorantvoicedpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
voicelesspronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
preglottalpronounced as /ʼm/pronounced as /ʼn/pronounced as /ʼl/pronounced as /ʼj/pronounced as /ʼw/
Vowels in the Chaqueña Wichí dialect!!Front!Central!Back
Closepronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Midpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Openpronounced as /link/

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Nercesian, Verónica . Gramática del Wichí, una lengua chaqueña: Interacción fonología-morfología-sintaxis en el léxico . Universidad de Buenos Aires . 2011.