Whittier, Iowa Explained

Official Name:Whittier, Iowa
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:Iowa#USA
Pushpin Label:Whittier
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Iowa##Location in the United States
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Iowa
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Linn
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Brown
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:915
Coordinates:42.0947°N -91.4628°W
Area Code:319
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:463015

Whittier is an unincorporated community in Linn County, Iowa, United States.

Geography

Whittier is located at the intersections of County Roads X20 and E34 south of Waubeek and west of Viola, at 42.092976N, -91.462973W.[1]

History

Whittier was founded as a Quaker community. Originally known as Quaker Corners, the community was founded in Brown Township.[2]

The original meetinghouse in Whittier was constructed in 1864, and this building also served as a schoolhouse until 1878. The replacement building, the Whittier Friends Meeting House, was built directly in front of the original building, and was constructed in 1893.[2] It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[3]

A schoolhouse was built in 1878. In 1893, a general store was opened by the Hall family, who also operated the post office. The village was renamed to Whittier in honor of the Quaker poet and abolitionist John Greenleaf Whittier.[2]

Whittier's population was 28 in 1902,[4] In 1918, a community hall was built in Whittier.[2]

The population was 100 in 1940.[5] The Quaker school and the post office and the post office closed in the 1950s.[2]

In 2008, the Linn County Planning and Development Commission announced a planning document to guide the development of Whittier; this plan included limited growth, including acknowledgement and reflection of the community's Quaker heritage.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12. July 20, 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20060720110047/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. live.
  2. Web site: 2008 . Whittier Village Plan . 2024-01-17 . LinnCountyIowa.gov . March 27, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230327131808/https://www.linncountyiowa.gov/DocumentCenter/View/488/Whittier-Village-Plan-PDF . live .
  3. Book: National Register of Historic Places, 1966-1994: Cumulative List Through January 1, 1994 . 1994 . National Park Service . 978-0-89133-254-1 . 229 . en . January 17, 2024 . January 17, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240117122417/https://books.google.com/books?id=pCSqHnAWZhUC . live .
  4. Book: Cram's Modern Atlas: The New Unrivaled New Census Edition . 1902 . J. R. Gray & Company . 203–207 . en . June 17, 2021 . December 29, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231229210727/https://books.google.com/books?id=9AzrWecxN1wC . live .
  5. Book: The Attorneys List . United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company, Attorney List Department . 1940 . 315 . en . November 8, 2022 . November 3, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221103000157/https://books.google.com/books?id=ZTcjAQAAMAAJ . live .