Whiteout Peak Explained

Whiteout Peak
Elevation Ft:7135
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:1885
Prominence Ref:[2]
Isolation Mi:5.72
Parent Peak:Troublesome Peak
Etymology:Whiteout (weather)
Country:United States
State:Alaska
Region:Anchorage
Region Type:Borough
Part Type:Protected area
Part:Chugach State Park
Range:Chugach Mountains[3]
Map:USA Alaska
Label Position:left
Coordinates:61.1294°N -148.9075°W
Coordinates Ref:[4]
Topo:USGS Anchorage A-6
First Ascent:May 28, 1967

Whiteout Peak is a 71350NaN0 mountain summit in the U.S. state of Alaska.

Description

Whiteout Peak is located 33miles east of Anchorage in the Chugach Mountains and Chugach State Park.[3] It ranks as the 12th-highest peak within the park.[5] Precipitation runoff and glacial meltwater from the mountain drains north to Knik Arm via the Knik River and the Eagle River. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant as the summit rises over 3,600 feet (1,097 m) above the Eagle Glacier in 3miles. The landform's descriptive name was applied in 1963 by members of the Mountaineering Club of Alaska as it pertains to the usual surface weather conditions experienced by mountaineers in the area.[4] A whiteout is an opaque diffusion of sky and snow. The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1964 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.[6] The first ascent of the summit was made May 28, 1967, by Bill Hauser, Kyle Atkins, Gordon Reese, Dr. Charles Munns, and Dr. Ward Hubert.[7]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Whiteout Peak is located in a tundra climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool summers.[8] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −20 °F. This climate supports the Whiteout and Eagle glaciers surrounding the peak. The months May through June offer the most favorable weather for climbing or viewing this peak.[9]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Donald J. Orth, Dictionary of Alaska Place Names, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1967, page 1044.
  2. Web site: Whiteout Peak - 7,135' AK. listsofjohn.com. 2024-02-17.
  3. 23618. Whiteout Peak, Alaska. 2024-02-17.
  4. 1419668. Whiteout Peak. 2024-02-17.
  5. https://www.mtnclubak.org/members-peakbagging The "Chugach State Park 120"
  6. United States Board on Geographic Names, Decisions on Geographic Names in the United States, September through December 1964, Decision List No. 6403, 1965, page 4.
  7. Web site: Scree . Mountaineering Club of Alaska . Bill Hauser . 1967. 2024-02-17.
  8. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1027-5606.
  9. https://www.alpineinstitute.com/articles/faqs/denali-faq/#:~:text=1.-,What%20do%20you%20recommend%20as%20the%20best%20month%20to%20climb,combination%20of%20weather%20and%20conditions. Denali FAQ, American Alpine Institute