White Plains, New York Explained

White Plains, New York
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250x200px
Map Caption1:Interactive map of White Plains
Nickname:The Birthplace of New York State
Motto:Latin: [[Semper Fidelis]] (Always Faithful)
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:New York
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Westchester
Government Type:Mayor-council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Tom Roach (D)
Leader Title1:Common council
Established Title:Settled
Established Title2:Incorporated (village)
Established Title3:Incorporated (city)
Area Total Km2:25.54
Area Land Km2:25.22
Area Water Km2:0.32
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:59559
Population Density Km2:2361.77
Population Blank1:250,000
Timezone:Eastern
Utc Offset:−5
Timezone Dst:Eastern
Utc Offset Dst:−4
Elevation Ft:213
Coordinates:41.04°N -73.7786°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP Codes
Postal Code:10600–10699
Area Code:914
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:36-81677
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0977432[1]
Population Blank1 Title:Daytime population
Population Density Sq Mi:6116.77
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Sq Mi:9.86
Area Land Sq Mi:9.74
Area Water Sq Mi:0.12

White Plains is a city in and the county seat of Westchester County, New York, United States. It is the 29th-largest municipality in the state of New York, an inner suburb of New York City, and a commercial hub of Westchester County, a densely populated suburban county that is home to about one million people. White Plains is located in south-central Westchester County. Its downtown (Mamaroneck Avenue) is north of Midtown Manhattan.

The city's total population was 59,599 in the 2020 census,[3] up from 53,077 at the 2010 census.[4] According to the city government, the daytime weekday population is estimated at 250,000.[5]

History

Early history

At the time of the Dutch settlement of Manhattan in the early 17th century, the region had been used as farmland by the Weckquaeskeck tribe, a Wappinger people, and was called "Quarropas".[6] To early traders it was known as "the White Plains", either from the white balsam (Gnaphalium polycephalum) which was said to have covered it,[7] [8] or from the heavy mist that local tradition suggests hovered over the swamplands near the Bronx River.[9] The first non-native settlement came in November 1683, when a party of Connecticut Puritans moved westward from an earlier settlement in Rye and bought about 4400acres, presumably from the Weckquaeskeck.[6] However, John Richbell of Mamaroneck claimed to have earlier title to much of the territory through his purchase of a far larger plot extending 20miles inland, perhaps from a different tribe.[9] The matter was not settled until 1721, when a Royal Patent for White Plains was granted by King George II.[9]

In 1758, White Plains became the seat of Westchester County when the colonial government for the county left West Chester, which was located in what is now the northern part of the borough of the Bronx, in New York City. The unincorporated village remained part of the Town of Rye until 1788 when the town of White Plains was created.[9]

On July 9, 1776, a copy of the Declaration of Independence was delivered to the New York Provincial Congress, which was meeting in the county courthouse. The delegates quickly adopted a resolution approving the Declaration, thus declaring both the colony's independence and the formation of the State of New York. The Declaration itself was first publicly read from the steps of the courthouse on July 11.[9]

During September and October 1776, troops led by George Washington took up positions in the hills of the village, hotly pursued by the British under General Sir William Howe, who attacked on October 28.[9] The Battle of White Plains took place primarily on Chatterton Hill, (later known as "Battle Hill," and located just west of what was then a swamp but is now the downtown area) and the Bronx River. Howe's force of 4,000–6,000 British and Hessian soldiers required three attacks before the Continentals, numbering about 1,600 under the command of Generals Alexander McDougall and Israel Putnam, retreated, joining Washington's main force, which did not take part in the battle. Howe's forces had suffered 250 casualties, a severe loss, and he made no attempt to pursue the Continentals, whose casualties were about 125 dead and wounded. Three days after the battle, Washington withdrew north of the village, which was then occupied by Howe's forces. But after several inconclusive skirmishes over the next week, Howe withdrew on November 5, leaving White Plains to the Continentals.[9] Ironically, one of Washington's subordinates, Major John Austin, who was probably drunk after having celebrated the enemy's withdrawal, reentered the village with his detachment and proceeded to burn it down. Although he was court-martialed and convicted for this action, he escaped punishment.[9]

The first United States Census, conducted in 1790, listed the White Plains population at 505, of whom 46 were slaves.[9] (New York City's population at that time was about 33,000.) By 1800, the population stood at 575 and in 1830, 830.[9] By 1870, 26 years after the arrival of the New York Central Railroad, it had swollen to 2,630[9] and by 1890 to 4,508. In the decades that followed the count grew to 7,899 (1900) and 26,425 (1910).[8] White Plains was incorporated as a village in 1866[10] and as a city in 1916.

Modern history

After World War II, White Plains' downtown area developed into a shopping district featuring branches of many famous New York-based department and specialty stores. Some of these retail locations were the first large-scale suburban stores built in the United States. In 1949, Macy's launched a grand White Plains store on Main Street across from City Hall. Other prestigious stores followed, such as B. Altman and Co., Rogers Peet, Saks Fifth Avenue, Lord & Taylor, Alexander's, Wallachs, and a short-lived branch of Bergdorf Goodman, which was converted to sister chain Neiman Marcus in 1981. Construction of nearby parkways and expressways in the 1940s through the 1970s brought shoppers from elsewhere.

During the late 1960s, the city of White Plains developed an extensive urban renewal plan for residential, commercial and mixed-use redevelopment that called for the demolition of its entire central business district from the Bronx River Parkway east to Mamaroneck Avenue. By 1978, the urban renewal program centered around the construction of the Westchester County Courthouse (1974), the Westchester One office building (1975), the Galleria at White Plains mall (1978), and a number of other office towers, retail centers and smaller commercial buildings. At the time of its construction, the Westchester One building was the largest office building between New York City and Albany, and east to Hartford.

Beginning in the 1950s, many major corporations based in New York City moved operations to White Plains and other suburban locations. These included General Foods, PepsiCo, Hitachi USA, IBM, Nestlé, Snapple, and Heineken USA. In the 1980s, at least 50 Fortune 500 corporations had their headquarters in Westchester County and nearby Fairfield County, Connecticut, but with the corporate mergers and downsizing of the 1990s, many of these companies reduced their operations in White Plains or left the area completely.

White Plains is home to the Arts Exchange Building, which serves as the headquarters of the Westchester Arts Council. Since March 1999, visual and performing artists, emerging cultural organizations and new creative businesses have had studios and offices in the building. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The construction of the Galleria at White Plains mall in the 1970s ushered in a new era of downtown retail and office development, but by the early 1990s, economic development had stagnated, hampered by a deep recession and the overbuilding of the commercial real estate markets. For a time, White Plains had one of the highest office vacancy rates in the northeastern United States. Consolidation within the retail industry led to the closing of many of downtown's department and specialty stores. After its bankruptcy, the B. Altman store closed in 1989 and was demolished to make way for The Westchester, an upscale mall that opened in 1995 with anchors Nordstrom and Neiman Marcus. A freestanding branch of Macy's, one of downtown's original retail anchor stores, was moved two blocks away to The Galleria mall by its parent company, Federated Department Stores, replacing sister retailer Abraham & Straus when these two store divisions were merged in 1995

A new courthouse for the Southern District of New York was opened in 1998 and several large-scale office properties in and near downtown, including the former General Foods headquarters building, were retrofitted and leased to accommodate smaller businesses.[11] The Macy's store on Main Street remained vacant for several years until it was also later demolished to make way for the massive City Center at White Plains complex.[12] This large mixed-use development features two 35-story apartment and condominium towers, 600000-4NaN-4 of retail, restaurant and entertainment space and new parking facilities.

Beginning in 2000, the city's permanent population experienced a growth spurt as additional apartment buildings were constructed. The city is 31 minutes by express train from Midtown Manhattan,[13] and this has attracted new residents who commute to New York City for work. In early 2003, the Saks Fifth Avenue location was closed and demolished; it was replaced in 2004 with the large retail complex called The Source at White Plains. In 2007, construction was completed on Renaissance Square, a downtown parcel that includes the luxury Ritz-Carlton hotel.[14]

Geography and cityscape

White Plains is bordered to the north by the town of North Castle, to the north and east by the town/village of Harrison, to the south by the town/village of Scarsdale, and to the west by the town of Greenburgh. The city is about 7miles east of the Hudson River and 7miles northwest of the Long Island Sound. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, White Plains has a land area of, and a population density of .[15]

Climate

White Plains has a humid continental climate, with four distinct seasons. Winter is cold and wet, with occasional snow and an average January temperature of 29.8°F, and summer is hot and humid, with a mean July temperature of 74°F. In spring and fall, temperatures can fluctuate from cool to hot, but are usually mild and comfortable. Precipitation is plentiful in all months of the year. The city receives about 229 clear or partly cloudy days per annum,[16] with July typically being the sunniest month, averaging more than 70 percent of possible sunshine.[17]

The lowest temperature ever recorded in White Plains since record-keeping began in 1948 was NaN°F on January 19, 1977, and the highest ever was 102°F on July 6, 2010. Over the course of a typical year, there are 18 days of at least [18] temperatures, and seven days when temperatures do not rise above the freezing point.

Tallest buildings

RankBuildingHeightFloorsBuilt
1 The Residences at the Ritz Carlton, Westchester – North Tower 484feet 44 2008 [19]
2 The Residences at the Ritz-Carlton, Westchester – South Tower 484feet 44 2008 [20]
3 (tie)One City Place 354feet 35 2004 [21]
3 (tie)354feet 35 2005
5 Westchester County Courthouse 271feet 19 1974
6 Gateway Building 250feet 18 1985 [22]
7 25 Bank Street 227feet 22 2003 [23]
8 15 Bank Street 217feet 21 2003 [24]
9 Clarence D. Rappleyea Building 210feet 17 1981
10 Westchester One 202feet 21 1976

Neighborhoods

The City of White Plains includes various neighborhoods of differing characters and sizes, some of which contain multiple subsections:

Parks and recreation

Private clubs

Economy

The economy of White Plains revolves around large companies that have moved to the city such as ITT, Xylem, Bunge, and Combe. Other companies based in White Plains include Alliance Bernstein, PURE Insurance, Dannon, the New York Power Authority, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Krasdale Foods (which supplies products for the C-Town supermarket chain), Nine West, and AboveNet, as well as the U.S. headquarters of Heineken International. At the turn of the second millennium, there was a boom in commercial businesses and residential living.

In 2000, Prodigy moved its headquarters from White Plains Plaza in White Plains to Austin, Texas.[25] [26] White Plains continues to attract regional and national business as well as international headquarters such as Nine West Group, Allegiance Financial, ITT Corporation, Nokia, Heineken USA, Alliance Bernstein, AT&T and Verizon.

Education

Public schools

The White Plains Public School System, with a 2006 enrollment of more than 6,000 students, maintains five elementary schools (grades K–5), two middle schools (Eastview for grade 6, Highlands for grades 7–8) and one high school (9–12), as well as auxiliary facilities, including a pre-kindergarten program, a community school (grades 7–12), adult and continuing education, and a program for school-age patients at New York-Presbyterian Hospital,[27] whose campus is located in the city.[28]

Since 1988 the district has operated under a Controlled Parents' Choice Program,[29] whereby the parents of elementary school children can select the school which their child attends based on factors other than proximity to the school.

The five elementary schools, in addition to teaching core competencies, have different educational focuses including science and technology, communication arts and global understanding. Two of the elementary schools offer bilingual education where children are taught in both English and Spanish. Both English speaking and Spanish speaking families can choose to be entered into a lottery for a place in the bilingual classes.

White Plains High School, built in the late 1950s (when it moved from The Highlands School) on a 72acres campus (formerly James Cash Penney's 72-acre Westchester Estate, until he moved to Westport, Connecticut in the 1940s), serves public school students in grades 9–12.[30] The school has a swimming pool that overlooks a small valley that holds the track and football field. The White Plains Recreation Department works with the schools to offer programs.

The district is governed by a seven-member Board of Education, elected at-large for staggered three-year terms. A school superintendent reports to the Board.

Parochial or private schools

Colleges and universities

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 59,559 people residing in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 46.4% white, 11.9% Black, .1% Native American, 8% Asian, <.1% Pacific Islander, .3% from some other race, and 2.7% from two or more races. 32.4% were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 56,853 people residing in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 48.9% white, 13.2% Black, .1% Native American, 6.3% Asian, <.1% Pacific Islander, .3% from some other race and 1.5% from two or more races. 29.6% were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

As of the census of 2000, there were 53,077 people, 20,921 households, and 12,704 families residing in the city. The population density was 5415.5sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 21,576 housing units at an average density of 2201.4sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 64.93% white, 15.91% African American, 4.5% Asian, .34% Native American, .07% Pacific Islander, 10.37% from other races, and 3.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 23.51% of the population. In 2010, Businessweek Magazine named White Plains one of the fastest-growing cities in the United States.[34]

There were 20,921 households, out of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were married couples living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.3% were non-families. 33.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.14.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 21.2% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 32.5% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $58,545, and the median income for a family was $71,891 (these figures had risen to $73,744 and $92,215 respectively as of a 2007 estimate). Males had a median income of $47,742 versus $36,917 for females. The per capita income for the city was $33,825. About 9.2% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.

10605

The 10605 zip code, spanning the southern portion of the city, encompasses much of White Plains' residential neighborhoods and is primarily composed of single-family housing. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 19,438 people residing in 10605. The median income for a household in the zip code was $140,262. As of 2024, the average home value in 10605 was $914,020.

Culture

Film

Several popular films and TV series have been filmed in White Plains, including The Departed, Across The Universe, Eighth Grade, Alex Strangelove, The Beaver, The Americans, and Sisters. The animated television series Big Mouth also plays a basketball game against the White Plains Tigers. White Plains was also selected as the original filming destination for Larry Charles' Borat, but Sacha Baron Cohen insisted the film be shot in New York City.[35]

Performing arts

The White Plains Performing Arts Center, which can seat up to 410 people, serves as a venue for a variety of events, such as Broadway theatre and concerts.[36]

White Plains is home to the Westchester Philharmonic, the sole professional symphony orchestra in Westchester County.[36] The Philharmonic performs at SUNY Purchase's Performing Arts Center.[37] [38]

Tourism

The White Plains Farmers' Market operates year-round in the city, setting up Downtown at 255 Main Street from May to November, and in the Westchester County Center the rest of the year. In addition to the various food products sold, there is often also live music at the Market.[39]

Sports

White Plains is home to the United States Tennis Association USTA B team.[40]

Westchester County Center is home to the Westchester Knicks of the NBA G League, which began play in the 2014–2015 season. It was also the primary home of the New York Liberty of the Women's National Basketball Association from 2018 to 2020.[41]

The city is also home to USA Rugby League franchise the White Plains Wombats.[42] and North American Rugby League franchise New York Freedom.

Infrastructure

Transportation

Highways

The Cross-Westchester Expressway, or I-287, runs through White Plains, connecting Tarrytown to Rye. On its eastern end, I-287 meets I-95, the major commercial route along the East Coast. At its western end, I-287 meets I-87 and the New York State Thruway on its approach to the Tappan Zee Bridge, which crosses the Hudson River into Rockland County. The bridge allows connections to Rockland, points upstate, and parts of northern New Jersey. Current highway works include pedestrian walkways over the highway, an extra lane on either side, and on/off ramps to help motor traffic and pedestrians. Vegetation removals have upset some in the community but it is reported that the area will be fixed and trees will be replanted when work on the highway comes to an end.[43] The Bronx River Parkway, which runs north–south through White Plains, provides access south to New York City or north to the Kensico Circle in North Castle.[44]

Air

Westchester County Airport is located in Harrison, about 7miles northeast of downtown White Plains. Often the airlines and traveling public refer to Westchester County Airport as "White Plains." It serves as a minor hub for JetBlue Airways, which offer regularly scheduled flights to several destinations in Florida. In addition, JetBlue began service from Westchester to Nassau, Bahamas in November 2011. White Plains is also located within an hour's drive of two major New York City airports.

Rail

Two Metro-North Railroad stations – the White Plains station, located downtown at Main Street and the Bronx River, and the North White Plains station, provide daily train service to Grand Central Terminal in Midtown Manhattan. Both stations are on the Harlem Line.

Bus

Bee Line is Westchester County's public bus system and several routes pass through White Plains offering local service to many surrounding communities. A few routes serve the Bronx and connect with the New York City subway. The main Bee Line hub in White Plains is the Trans-Center, adjacent to the Metro-North station. Other regional bus services that serve White Plains include the Hudson Link to Rockland County; Leprechaun Lines to Poughkeepsie; CT Transit's I-Bus to Stamford, Connecticut; as well as Greyhound, Trailways and Coach USA service to upstate New York and Long Island.

Fire department

The city of White Plains is protected by professional firefighters of the City of White Plains Fire Bureau, part of the Department of Public Safety, but commonly referred to as the "fire department" (WPFD).[45] The White Plains Fire Department is currently the seventh-largest fire department in the state of New York. The WPFD currently operates out of five fire stations located throughout the city, with each shift commanded by a deputy chief. The WPFD also operates a frontline fire apparatus fleet of five engines, three ladders, one rescue, and numerous other special, support, and reserve units.[46] [47] [48]

Media

Newspaper

The Journal News, the major daily newspaper for the Lower Hudson Valley region, is based in White Plains. The current paper, owned by the Gannett Company, was formed in 1998 by the merger of eleven local papers in Westchester and Rockland counties.

Radio

In television

White Plains is also referenced in season 6, episode 11 of Friends as the location of where Rachel bought an apothecary table that was shipped from Pottery Barn's White Plains location.

Historic sites

Notable people

(b) denotes that the person was born there. (b) (b)[61] (b)[62] (b)[64] (b)[66] (b) (b) (b)[71] (b)[73] (b) (b) (b)[76]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. February 12, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120212191832/http://geonames.usgs.gov/. live.
  2. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022. January 19, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220119173812/https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer. live.
  3. United States Census Bureau, 2020 Report, White Plains, New York
  4. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): White Plains city, New York. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. January 29, 2013.
  5. Fernanda Santos, New York Times: Crimes in White Plains Decline to Record Lows, January 25, 2008.
  6. Web site: History of White Plains | White Plains, NY - Official Website. www.cityofwhiteplains.com. February 10, 2019. February 12, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190212011818/https://www.cityofwhiteplains.com/469/History-of-White-Plains. live.
  7. Book: Gannett, Henry . The Origin of Certain Place Names . United States Geological Survey . Second . Washington, D.C. . 1905 . 324 . March 23, 2022 . April 15, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150415120728/http://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/0258/report.pdf . live .
  8. Encyclopædia Britannica, Eleventh Edition (1911), Volume XXVIII, p. 607.
  9. Hoffman, Redona. Yesterday in White Plains, a Picture History of a Vanished Era, Second Edition, Privately Published, 1984. Available from the White Plains, NY Public Library and other sources.
  10. Web site: Historic Map - White Plains, NY - 1887. World Maps Online. July 31, 2022. July 31, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220731235824/https://www.worldmapsonline.com/historic-map-white-plains-ny-1887/. live.
  11. News: Commercial Real Estate; General Foods' Old Office Is Repackaged for Multiple Tenants . The New York Times . David W. . Dunlap . September 16, 1998 . September 18, 2017 . September 30, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230930090233/https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/16/nyregion/commercial-real-estate-general-foods-old-office-repackaged-for-multiple-tenants.html . live .
  12. Web site: Front Page . Whiteplainscnr.com . July 17, 2001 . April 4, 2011 . July 16, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110716103324/http://www.whiteplainscnr.com/old/frontpage/frontpage-0718.html . live .
  13. Web site: Welcome To VTTS . April 4, 2011 . As0.mta.info . June 25, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140625105336/http://as0.mta.info/mnr/schedules/ . live .
  14. Web site: Today . Meetings . Westchester County: History in the Making . https://web.archive.org/web/20160601135615/http://www.meetingstoday.com/ArticleDetails/tabid/136/RegionID/0/ArticleID/23965/Default.aspx . dead . June 1, 2016 . 2016-09-18 . www.meetingstoday.com .
  15. Web site: White Plains (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau . U.S. Census Bureau . December 18, 2011 . May 14, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140514042852/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/36/3681677.html . dead .
  16. Web site: White Plains, Westchester County New York Environment Health and Safety Information – Know before you buy . Homefacts.com . December 16, 2011 . October 28, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111028054309/http://www.homefacts.com/New-York/Westchester-County/White-Plains/communityinfo.html . live .
  17. Web site: White Plains Westchester County NY historical weather trends . Homefacts.com . December 16, 2011 . October 28, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111028054815/http://www.homefacts.com/weather/New-York/Westchester-County/White-Plains.html . live .
  18. Web site: National Weather Service Climate . https://web.archive.org/web/20061007190944/http://www.nws.noaa.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=okx . 2006-10-07 .
  19. Web site: The Residences at the Ritz Carlton, Westchester – North Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20140628194947/http://www.emporis.com/building/the-residences-at-the-ritz-carlton-westchester-north-tower-white-plains-ny-usa . dead . June 28, 2014 . Emporis Corporation . December 17, 2011.
  20. Web site: The Residences at the Ritz-Carlton, Westchester – South Tower . https://web.archive.org/web/20121108081926/http://www.emporis.com/building/the-residences-at-the-ritz-carlton-westchester-south-tower-white-plains-ny-usa . dead . November 8, 2012 . Emporis Corporation . December 17, 2011.
  21. Web site: White Plains's tallest buildings – Top 20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121108092138/http://www.emporis.com/statistics/tallest-buildings-whiteplains-ny-usa . dead . November 8, 2012 . Emporis Corporation . December 17, 2011.
  22. Web site: Gateway Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20140629013409/http://www.emporis.com/building/gatewaybuilding-whiteplains-ny-usa . dead . June 29, 2014 . Emporis Corporation . December 17, 2011.
  23. Web site: 25 Bank Street . https://web.archive.org/web/20140629010743/http://www.emporis.com/building/25-bank-street-white-plains-ny-usa . dead . June 29, 2014 . Emporis Corporation . December 17, 2011.
  24. Web site: 15 Bank Street . https://web.archive.org/web/20140628223014/http://www.emporis.com/building/15-bank-street-white-plains-ny-usa . dead . June 28, 2014 . Emporis Corporation . December 17, 2011.
  25. Web site: 2012-11-02 . Prodigy takes 340,000 sf at White Plains Plaza. (Prodigy Services Co. renews lease of commercial space in White Plains, New York) - Real Estate Weekly HighBeam Research . 2023-06-24 . November 2, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121102214649/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-12519074.html . dead .
  26. Nowlin, Sanford. "Prodigy to move to Austin ." San Antonio Express-News. June 24, 2000. Business 1D. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  27. Web site: Strategic Plan . White Plains Public Schools . April 4, 2011 . December 6, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20091206231623/http://www.whiteplainspublicschools.org/41129472144543/blank/browse.asp?a=383&BMDRN=2000&BCOB=0&c=49862 . live .
  28. Web site: NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital. October 28, 2014. February 7, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090207080935/http://childrensnyp.org/. live.
  29. Web site: Controlled Parents' Choice Program. www.wpcsd.k12.ny.us . https://web.archive.org/web/20050317090356/http://www.wpcsd.k12.ny.us/41129472144330/site/default.asp . March 17, 2005.
  30. Web site: White Plains High School . Whiteplainspublicschools.org . April 4, 2011 . April 3, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110403075759/http://www.whiteplainspublicschools.org/wphs/site/default.asp . live .
  31. Web site: Fordham.Edu . Fordham.Edu . October 28, 2003 . April 4, 2011 . December 3, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131203092123/http://www.fordham.edu/ . live .
  32. Web site: Pace University in the City of New York and Westchester County | Pace University . Pace.edu . April 4, 2011 . December 3, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201203192132/http://www.pace.edu/ . live .
  33. Web site: Berkeley College to shut down White Plains campus . News 12 Long Island . June 15, 2021 . July 12, 2021 . July 13, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210713042709/https://longisland.news12.com/berkeley-college-to-shut-down-white-plains-campus . live .
  34. Web site: America's Fastest-Growing Cities 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100202110218/http://images.businessweek.com/ss/10/01/0128_americas_fastest_growing_cities/33.htm. dead. February 2, 2010. Bloomberg. Business Week. February 22, 2010.
  35. Web site: 12 Movies Filmed in Westchester. February 12, 2014. 2016-08-12. August 18, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160818131642/http://www.westchestermagazine.com/Ultimate-Guide-to-Westchester/Annual-2014/12-Movies-Filmed-in-Westchester/. live.
  36. Web site: Performing Arts, "The Westchester Way!" . Westchester County Tourism & Film . December 25, 2011 . March 4, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120304222142/http://tourism.westchestergov.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=117&Itemid=144 . live .
  37. Web site: Directions to Our Venues . Westchester Philharmonic . December 25, 2011 . April 18, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120418064112/http://www.westchesterphil.org/directions.asp . live .
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