White House press corps explained

The White House press corps is the group of journalists, correspondents, and members of the media usually assigned to the White House in Washington, D.C., to cover the president of the United States, White House events, and news briefings. Its offices are located in the West Wing.

Overview

The White House press secretary, or a deputy, generally holds a weekday news briefing in the James S. Brady Press Briefing Room, which currently seats 49 reporters. Each seat is assigned to a news gathering organization, with the most prominent organizations occupying the first two rows. Reporters who do not have an assigned seat may stand. Often a smaller group of reporters known as the "press pool" is assembled to report back to their colleagues on events where the venue would make open coverage logistically difficult.[1] There can be different pools assembled on any given day to include a pool covering the president, vice president, first lady, and other prominent members of the staff.

When a new U.S. president is elected, some news organizations change their correspondents, most often to the reporter who had been assigned to cover the new president during the preceding campaign. For example, after the 2020 United States presidential election, Peter Doocy, Fox News' lead campaign reporter during the two years that Joe Biden campaigned for president,[2] moved on to be the chief White House correspondent for the cable news channel,[3] replacing John Roberts, who had been chief correspondent during the presidency of Donald J. Trump.[4]

History

The White House press corps had their first duties in the White House in the early 1900s. An urban legend exists of President Theodore Roosevelt noticing a group of correspondents in the rain looking for sources for their stories and inviting them into the White House. Subsequent historical research outlines how reporters were able to start with small stories in the White House and then grew their presence and influence over a span of many years.[5]

The White House press "pool" gets its name from the briefing room which used to be a pool until President Richard Nixon converted the pool to a briefing room. The pool which was covered still remains under the briefing room.[6]

Notable correspondents

The following outlets have had reporters covering the White House full time and a permanent assigned seat in the James S. Brady Press Briefing Room:[7]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Tau. Byron. 2016-11-16. Q&A: What Is the Press Pool and What Does It Do?. en-US. Wall Street Journal. 2021-06-07. 0099-9660.
  2. Web site: The Rise and Fall of the Star White House Reporter. Politico. en-US. live. April 29, 2022. February 10, 2023. April 30, 2022. https://archive.today/20220430020044/https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2022/04/29/the-fall-of-the-white-house-correspondent-00028272.
  3. Web site: February 10, 2023. Peter Doocy: White House Correspondent. Fox News. en-US. live. July 31, 2023. January 25, 2022. https://archive.today/20220125012439/https://www.foxnews.com/person/d/peter-doocy.
  4. News: Rubin, Jennifer. Opinion: To the Fox News reporter who's 'tired of it': Clean up your own house. en-US. live. The Washington Post. 0190-8286. February 10, 2023. October 3, 2020. https://archive.today/20201003144329/https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/10/02/tired-it-fox-reporter-clean-up-your-own-house/.
  5. Web site: History. Condon, George. White House Correspondents' Association. en-US. live. 2014. July 31, 2023. June 17, 2016. https://archive.today/20160617221622/http://www.whca.net/history.htm.
  6. Web site: FDR's Swimming Pool Is Hidden Under the White House Press Briefing Room. 2021-06-07. Atlas Obscura. en.
  7. Web site: White House Press Room Seating Chart. July 5, 2017. White House Correspondents Insider.
  8. Web site: Wemple, Erik. May 26, 2017. Opinion: White House correspondent bolts Sputnik over the obvious. The Washington Post. May 19, 2021. May 26, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170526235506/https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/erik-wemple/wp/2017/05/26/white-house-correspondent-bolts-sputnik-over-the-obvious/.
  9. Web site: Annie Karni - The New York Times. 2021-05-23. www.nytimes.com. en.
  10. Web site: Karni. Annie. Annie Karni. 2021-05-23. Politico PRO. en.
  11. Web site: (Untitled). August 19, 2020. Twitter.
  12. Web site: Ayesha Rascoe. NPR.org.
  13. Web site: Justin, Neal. October 27, 2020. Ex-WCCO reporter shares his often 'crazy' life as White House correspondent. https://web.archive.org/web/20201030172237/https://www.startribune.com/a-st-paul-native-shares-what-it-s-really-like-to-report-on-the-white-house-for-cbs/572876101/. October 30, 2020. December 16, 2020. Star Tribune.
  14. Web site: Bob Woodward Biography, Books, Carl Bernstein, & Facts. 2021-05-23. Encyclopedia Britannica. en.
  15. Web site: October 29, 2009. Watergate Scandal. History. en. May 19, 2021. January 23, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210123145915/https://www.history.com/topics/1970s/watergate.
  16. Web site: Hafner. Josh. October 1, 2018. Trump insults female reporter: 'You're not thinking. You never do'. May 18, 2021. USA Today. October 2, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181002055747/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/onpolitics/2018/10/01/trump-insults-abc-reporter-cecilia-vega-you-never-think/1493105002/.
  17. Web site: Sarnoff, Marisa. January 19, 2021. ABC News, Washington Post Announce Incoming White House Teams. May 18, 2021. Mediaite. en. January 19, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210119181207/https://www.mediaite.com/uncategorized/abc-news-washington-post-announce-white-house-correspondent-changes/.
  18. Web site: Concha, Joe. March 19, 2020. OAN reporter roasted for asking Trump if saying 'Chinese food' is racist: 'Dumbest question' ever. https://web.archive.org/web/20200320133359/https://thehill.com/homenews/media/488535-oan-reporter-roasted-for-asking-trump-if-saying-chinese-food-is-racist-dumbest. March 20, 2020. August 12, 2020. The Hill.
  19. Web site: (Untitled). August 19, 2020. Twitter.
  20. News: David Nakamura. 2021-05-23. Washington Post. en.
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  22. Web site: 2018-03-01. Hallie Jackson. 2021-05-23. Washington Week. en.
  23. Encyclopedia: Helen Thomas. Encyclopaedia Britannica. July 31, 2020. November 21, 2020.
  24. Web site: 2018 . 2018 Award Winners . November 21, 2020 . White House Correspondents' Association.
  25. Web site: Fox News names Jacqui Heinrich as White House correspondent. The Hill. Mastrangelo, Dominick. en-US. live. August 5, 2021. March 12, 2022. August 5, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210805165207/https://thehill.com/homenews/media/566529-fox-news-names-jacqui-heinrich-white-house-correspondent.
  26. Web site: (Untitled). August 19, 2020. Twitter.
  27. Web site: Jeremy Diamond. November 21, 2020. CNN.
  28. Web site: Schwartz, Ian. June 17, 2020. Acosta vs. McEnany: Will Trump Take Responsibility If People Get Virus At Rally? Many Have Preexisting Conditions. https://web.archive.org/web/20200702030426/https://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2020/06/17/acosta_vs_mcenany_will_trump_take_responsibility_if_people_get_virus_at_rally_many_have_preexisting_conditions.html. July 2, 2020. November 21, 2020. RealClearPolitics.
  29. Web site: Mastrangelo. Dominick. January 11, 2021. CNN's Acosta moving away from White House. May 18, 2021. The Hill. en. January 11, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210111151235/https://thehill.com/homenews/media/533608-cnn-shifts-acosta-away-from-white-house.
  30. Web site: Wilstein, Matt. December 21, 2018. Fox News Calls Out Trump for 'Flipping a 180' on Shutdown Blame. https://web.archive.org/web/20200605160546/https://www.thedailybeast.com/fox-news-calls-out-trump-for-flipping-a-180-on-shutdown-blame. June 5, 2020. November 21, 2020. Daily Beast.
  31. Web site: Jonathan Karl. 2021-05-23. ABC News. en.
  32. Web site: Froomkin, Dan. April 14, 2020. Paula Reid and Kaitlan Collins pop the toddler king's balloon — and he melts down. https://web.archive.org/web/20201119195511/https://www.salon.com/2020/04/14/paula-reid-and-kaitlan-collins-pop-the-toddler-kings-balloon--and-he-melts-down/. November 19, 2020. November 21, 2020. Salon.
  33. Web site: Moore, Thomas. March 12, 2021. CNBC changes up Washington, White House team. The Hill. May 19, 2021. March 12, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210312213435/https://thehill.com/homenews/media/542993-cnbc-changes-up-washington-white-house-team.
  34. News: Foster. Brooke Lea. March 10, 2017. For NBC's Kristen Welker, Love Took Its Time. en-US. The New York Times. May 19, 2021. 0362-4331. March 15, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170315021127/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/10/fashion/weddings/for-nbcs-kristen-welker-love-took-its-time.html.
  35. Web site: Sassoon, Mara. KRISTIN FISHER: ON THE TRUMP BEAT. https://web.archive.org/web/20200518182808/http://www.bu.edu/com/comtalk/fair-reporting-on-the-trump-beat/. May 18, 2020. July 2, 2020. Com Talk. Boston University College of Communication.
  36. Web site: Fox News names Peter Doocy White House correspondent. Fox News. Flood, Brian. en-US. live. January 13, 2021. March 12, 2022. March 10, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220310181445/https://www.foxnews.com/media/fox-news-peter-doocy-white-house-correspondent.
  37. Web site: Journalist Maggie Haberman Tells Her Own Story . Stony Brook University News. en-US. live. April 13, 2021. March 12, 2022. May 23, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210523163701/https://news.stonybrook.edu/university/journalist-maggie-haberman-tells-her-own-story/.
  38. Web site: CBS News Team. November 21, 2020. CBS News. January 1, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210101073148/https://www.cbsnews.com/team/.
  39. Web site: Franco Ordoñez. NPR.org.
  40. Web site: Buchanan, Larry. Yourish, Karen. February 11, 2017. All Joking Aside, Here's How Sean Spicer is Shaking Up the White House Press Briefing. August 26, 2020. The New York Times.
  41. News: Williamson, Elizabeth. March 31, 2010. Trivial Pursuit: One Man's Quest to Catalog Presidential Minutiae. en-US. The Wall Street Journal. 0099-9660. March 13, 2021. March 10, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150310003638/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704089904575093980044817118.
  42. Web site: (Untitled). August 19, 2020. Twitter.
  43. Web site: CNN Names Michelle Kosinski White House Correspondent. Deadline Hollywood. en-US. live. February 7, 2014 . March 10, 2022. March 7, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140307100927/http://www.deadline.com/2014/02/michelle-kosinski-starts-at-cnn-as-white-house-correspondent-dana-bash-pamela-brown-get-new-duties/.
  44. News: January 5, 2021. Olivier Knox joins The Washington Post to anchor The Daily 202. en-US. The Washington Post. May 19, 2021. 0190-8286. May 19, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210519192837/https://www.washingtonpost.com/pr/2021/01/05/olivier-knox-joins-washington-post-anchor-daily-202/.
  45. Web site: Katz, A.J.. October 10, 2017. Geoff Bennett Joins NBC News as White House Correspondent. https://web.archive.org/web/20180915230112/https://www.adweek.com/tvnewser/geoff-bennett-joins-nbc-news-as-white-house-correspondent/344528/. September 15, 2018. November 21, 2020. Adweek.
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  47. Web site: (Untitled). August 19, 2020. Twitter.
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  50. Web site: 2016-10-13. Tamara Keith. 2021-05-23. Institute of Governmental Studies - UC Berkeley. en.
  51. Web site: Riechmann, Deb. Tang, Terry. March 18, 2020. Trump dubs COVID-19 'Chinese virus' despite hate crime risks. https://web.archive.org/web/20200318220949/https://apnews.com/a7c233f0b3bcdb72c06cca6271ba6713. March 18, 2020. August 26, 2020. Associated Press.
  52. Web site: Mindock, Clark. Barnes, Tom. November 7, 2018. Trump accuses black reporter of 'racist question' after she asks if his rhetoric has emboldened white nationalists. https://web.archive.org/web/20181201141504/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/midterms-2018/trump-racist-reporter-yamiche-alcindor-pbs-white-supremacist-midterms-white-house-press-conference-a8622946.html. December 1, 2018. August 26, 2020. The Independent.
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