Whilton Explained

Country:England
Official Name:Whilton
Coordinates:52.2774°N -1.0679°W
Civil Parish:Wilton
Population:271
Population Ref:(2011 Census)
Unitary England:West Northamptonshire
Lieutenancy England:Northamptonshire
Region:East Midlands
Post Town:DAVENTRY
Postcode District:NN11
Postcode Area:NN
Dial Code:01327
Os Grid Reference:SP637647
Static Image Name:Whilton Northamptonshire 39 03 08.JPG
Static Image Caption:Saint Andrew’s Parish Church Whilton

Whilton is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Northamptonshire.[1] The population (including Slapton) at the 2011 Census was 271.[2] The village is in West Northamptonshire. Whilton is 75miles northwest of London, NaNmiles west of Northampton and NaNmiles southeast of Rugby. The village lies NaNmiles east of the nearest town of Daventry. The nearest railway station is at Long Buckby for the Northampton loop of the West Coast Main Line which runs between Rugby, Northampton and London. The nearest airport is Birmingham Airport. Whilton gives its name to the nearby Whilton Locks and Whilton Marina on the Grand Union Canal.

History

The village's name means 'Wheel farm/settlement', either alluding to the circular hill on which the village stands or the bending course of the stream here.[3]

Whilton is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1068, where it is listed under the name of ‘Woltone’.[4] The main tenant landowner was Robert, Count of Mortain who was the half-brother to William the Bastard, Duke of Normandy and later king William I of England.

Whilton gives its name to a book described as a Social-Legal Study of Dispute Settlement in Medieval England, called 'The Whilton Dispute, 1264 to 1380', written by Robert C Palmer, in which the Whelton family was engaged. The Mortimer & Montgomery families were also involved.

The Parish Church of Saint Andrew

The Parish Church of Saint Andrew is constructed from the local Northamptonshire Ironstone and was built between the 12th and 13th centuries, although very little remains of this original, having been restored in late 18th century.[5] The tower had a ring of 6 bells, which had been given in 1777 by the patron of the time William Lucas Rose, who also paid for their installation and the building work. Three of these original bells and three newer replacements were recast and, with added metal, were made into a ring of eight bells in 1994. They were cast by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry. The tenor (heaviest) bell weighs and bears the inscription: CANON J.J. RICHARDSON, PRIEST /HAROLD HAYNES, JANET C. BOWERS CHURCHWARDENS /WHITECHAPEL 1994. The church clock is unusual as it was originally a one handed clock divided into ¼ hours and therefore does not have 60 minutes. In 1779 William Lucas Rose also gave a gift of communion vessels which are still in use today. The Church’s east window, the only stained glass in the building, portrays the crucifixion of Jesus and dates from 1878.

Amenities

The nearby Whilton Marina is close to Whilton Locks on the Grand Union canal. It was dug out in 1971 by the Steele family who still own and operate the business. The marina has over 200 moorings. The village also has a karting track nearby called Whilton Mill.[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. ‘OS’ Explorer Map, Northampton & Market Harborough 223
  2. Web site: Civi Parish population 2011. 9 July 2016. Office for National Statistics. Neighbourhood Statistics.
  3. Web site: Key to English Place-names.
  4. The Domesday Book, Englands Heritage, Then and Now, Editor: Thomas Hinde,Northamptonshire page 204
  5. The Buildings of England, Northamptonshire, by Nikolaus Pevsner, 2nd Edition revised by Bridget Cherry, Whilton entry.
  6. http://www.whiltonmill.co.uk Whilton Mill.