Admiral Apartments Explained

Wheeldon Apartment Building
Designated Other1 Name:Portland Historic Landmark[1]
Designated Other1 Color:lightgreen
Location:910 SW Park Avenue
Portland, Oregon
Coordinates:45.518°N -122.6812°W
Built:1909
Architect:Emil Schacht and Son
Architecture:Tudor Revival
Added:October 25, 1990
Area:less than one acre
Refnum:90001591

The Admiral Apartments, originally the Wheeldon Apartments and also known as the Admiral Hotel Apartments, is a five-story brick Tudor Revival apartment building in downtown Portland, Oregon, United States, that was built in 1909. It has been on the National Register of Historic Places since 1990.[2] [3]

History

The building was designed by Emil Schacht and Son and built in 1909.[3] The building was originally named after its first manager, Alice Wheeldon, and was renamed the Admiral Apartments in 1929.[4]

The apartments were upscale with two to five bedrooms, hardwood floors, and an electric dumbwaiter service. By 1913, the neighborhood was changing and the building was home to at least three "sporting girls" (prostitutes). In October 1929, a two-alarm fire on the first floor quickly spread up to the attic and roof. Half of the structure was completely undamaged, but the fire caused $10,000–$15,000 in damage. The damage did not spread to the neighboring Heathman Hotel.

In 1921, Alice W. Nelson started a trust with the Portland Trust & Savings Bank after her husband died, and one investment in the trust was a loan to the owners of the Admiral Apartments.[5] During the Great Depression, income in Nelson's trust account declined due in part to the trustee's (the bank) difficulty in collecting the mortgage payments from the owner of the apartments, which were also sold at a loss by the owners.[5] Nelson sued the bank, claiming they mismanaged her trust account, but she lost the trial and on appeal to the Oregon Supreme Court.[5]

By the 1970s, the building was a flophouse. Renovations were made in 1980 when Mike Purcell rebuilt the apartments on a government contract and 37 apartments became subsidized housing. In 1990, the building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, as the Wheeldon Apartment Building.[3] Rent was protected until 2010, and the apartments occupied by low-income elderly and disabled residents.[6]

Starting in 2009, the apartments were completely renovated by Walsh Construction using a SERA Architects design.[7] [8] The remodeling was paid for by the Portland Development Commission and Oregon Housing and Community Services Department. Portland's REACH Community Development Corporation was listed as the owner.

Notes and References

  1. .
  2. News: Section: Homes & Gardens. Finding Schacht Historic Places. September 27, 2001. The Oregonian. 23.
  3. Web site: Oregon National Register List. Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. 42. PDF. June 6, 2011. September 29, 2013. June 9, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110609105953/http://www.oregon.gov/OPRD/HCD/NATREG/docs/oregon_nr_list.pdf. dead.
  4. News: Fire Routs Tenants in Apartment House. October 19, 1929. The Oregonian.
  5. Nelson v. Portland Trust & Savings Bank, 153 Or. 19 (1936).
  6. News: Happy Downtowners see past the eyesores, noise. Christ. Janet. January 25, 2001. The Oregonian. D2.
  7. News: Admiral Apartments becomes affordable housing. Carter. Dan. November 24, 2009. Daily Journal of Commerce.
  8. News: Admiral Apartments. Carter. Dan. February 2, 2010. Daily Journal of Commerce.