| Official Name: | Wheatland Township |
| Settlement Type: | Township |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Kansas |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Ellis |
| Area Total Km2: | 139.98 |
| Area Land Km2: | 139.98 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 54.05 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 54.05 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0 |
| Area Water Percent: | 0 |
| Population As Of: | 2000 |
| Population Total: | 386 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 7.1 |
| Elevation M: | 606 |
| Elevation Ft: | 1988 |
| Coordinates: | 38.7622°N -99.2639°W |
| Blank Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank Info: | 0475294 |
Wheatland Township is a township in Ellis County, Kansas, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 386.
Wheatland Township covers an area of 54.05sqmi and contains no incorporated settlements. According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Saint Francis.
The streams of Big Timber Creek and Shelter Creek run through this township.
Wheatland Township contains two airports or landing strips: Philip Ranch Airport and Stecklein Field.