What About Livingstone? Explained

What About Livingstone?
Artist:ABBA
Album:Waterloo
Released:4 March 1974
Genre:Pop
Length:2:54
Label:Polar
Producer:Benny Andersson & Björn Ulvaeus

"What About Livingstone?" is a song by ABBA, released on their 1974 album Waterloo.

Synopsis

The song is about the 19th-century British missionary and explorer David Livingstone. The Guardian described it as a song that "admonished Swedish youth for their disinterest in great explorers".[1]

The song mentions Livingstone "travelling up the Nile". Livingstone made 4 great journeys into Africa, three of them starting in Cape Town, South Africa and the last at Zanzibar. None of the routes travelled on the Nile which lay far to the north. He may have crossed sections of the headwaters of Nile on his final expedition but he would not have known so as these areas were not considered to be in the Nile watershed until much later.

Composition

The vocals are provided by Agnetha and Frida. The song has a "catchy bass synth riff" in the chorus. An "innovative vocal countermelody" in these choruses marks the start of a "steady rise in complexity when it came to vocal arrangements".[2]

Critical reception

The Guardian said the song had "weird lyrics".[3] The Telegraph seems baffled that such a song exists, commenting "believe it or not, there’s an Abba song called What About Livingstone?".[4] Abba - Uncensored on the Record suggests What About Livingstone? and King Kong Song were novelty songs. It said What About Livingstone? was "catchy" and "nice", though adds that there is nothing special about it.[5] Bright Lights Dark Shadows: The Real Story of Abba says that both songs "get by on their whimsical charm".[6]

Notes and References

  1. News: CD: Abba, The Complete Studio Recordings. Petridis. Alexis. 2005-10-28. The Guardian. 2017-10-28. en-GB. 0261-3077.
  2. Book: Tesch, Christopher Patrick. ABBA : let the music speak : an armchair guide to the musical soundscape of the Swedish supergroup. 2008. Christopher J N Patrick. Fairfield Gardens, Qld.. 9780646496764. 16. 1st.
  3. Web site: CD: Abba, The Complete Studio Recordings. Petridis. Alexis. 2005-10-28. the Guardian. en. 2018-11-07.
  4. News: Vicky Cristina Barcelona: Woody Allen's new film comes highly recommended. https://web.archive.org/web/20131026065858/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/journalists/charles-spencer/5024456/Vicky-Cristina-Barcelona-Woody-Allens-new-film-comes-highly-recommended.html. dead. 2013-10-26. Spencer. Charles. The Daily Telegraph. 2009-03-22. 2017-10-28. en-GB. 0307-1235.
  5. Book: Abba - Uncensored on the Record . 9781908538239 . Tobler . John . 2012-01-04. Coda Books .
  6. Book: Bright Lights Dark Shadows: The Real Story of Abba . 9781847724199 . Palm . Carl Magnus . 2008-09-01. Omnibus Press .