Westworld Explained

Westworld
Creator:Michael Crichton
Owner:Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery), except for Futureworld owned by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Origin:Westworld (1973)

Westworld is an American science fiction dystopia media franchise that began with the 1973 film Westworld, written and directed by Michael Crichton. The film depicts a technologically advanced Wild-West-themed amusement park populated by androids that malfunction and begin killing the human visitors; it was followed by the sequel film Futureworld (1976). The franchise moved to television in 1980 with the series Beyond Westworld on CBS. In 2016, a new television series based on the original film debuted on HBO; the series broadcast four full seasons before being cancelled.[1]

Film series

Westworld (1973)

See main article: article and Westworld (film). Westworld was the first theatrical feature novelist Michael Crichton directed, after one TV movie.[2] It was also the first feature film to use digital image processing to pixellate photography in order to simulate an android's point of view.[3] The film was nominated for Hugo, Nebula and Saturn awards. The film was well received by critics.[4]

The story is about amusement park robots that malfunction and begin killing visitors. It stars Yul Brynner as an android in a futuristic Western-themed amusement park, and Richard Benjamin and James Brolin as guests of the park.

Futureworld (1976)

See main article: article and Futureworld. Futureworld is the sequel to the Michael Crichton film. The sequel stars Peter Fonda, Blythe Danner, Arthur Hill, Stuart Margolin, John Ryan, and Yul Brynner, who makes a cameo appearance in a dream sequence. Other than Brynner, none of the cast members from the original film appear, and original writer-director Crichton and original studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer were not involved.[5]

The story is set two years after the Westworld tragedy, with the Delos corporation having reopened the park. The story starts when newspaper reporter Chuck Browning (Peter Fonda) and TV reporter Tracy Ballard (Blythe Danner) are invited to review the park.[5]

Principal cast

CharactersFilm
WestworldFutureworld
19731976
The GunslingerYul Brynner
Peter MartinRichard Benjamin
John BlaneJames Brolin
Chuck BrowningPeter Fonda
Tracy BallardBlythe Danner
Dr. DuffyArthur Hill
Dr. SchneiderJohn P. Ryan
HarryStuart Margolin

Crew

RoleFilm
WestworldFutureworld
19731976
DirectorMichael CrichtonRichard T. Heffron
ProducerPaul N. Lazarus IIIJames T. Aubrey & Paul N. Lazarus III
ScreenplayMichael CrichtonMayo Simon & George Schenck
ComposerFred Karlin
EditorDavid BrethertonJames Mitchell
CinematographerGene PolitoGene Polito & Howard Schwartz
Distributed byMetro-Goldwyn-MayerAmerican International Pictures
Release dateNovember 21, 1973August 13, 1976
Running time88 minutes104 minutes

Television series

Beyond Westworld (1980)

See main article: article and Beyond Westworld. Beyond Westworld was created by Michael Crichton which served as a continuation of the two feature films.[6] The series stars Jim McMullan as Security Chief John Moore of the Delos Corporation. The story revolved around Moore having to stop the evil scientist Simon Quaid, as he plans to use the Delos robots to try to take over the world.[7]

It premiered on March 5, 1980, on the television network CBS in the United States. The show was nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Achievement in Makeup and Outstanding Art Direction For a Series. Only five episodes were produced, of which three aired before the series' cancellation due to poor ratings.

Westworld (2016–2022)

See main article: article and Westworld (TV series). Westworld is an American science fiction-thriller television series created by husband-wife duo Jonathan Nolan and Lisa Joy. Nolan serves as executive producer along with Joy, J. J. Abrams and Bryan Burk.[8] The series takes place in fictional Westworld, a technologically advanced, Western-themed amusement park populated completely by synthetic androids dubbed "Hosts". Westworld caters to high-paying visitors dubbed "Newcomers" (also known as "Guests"), who can do whatever they wish within the park, without fear of retaliation from the Hosts.

Westworld premiered on October 2, 2016, on the cable television channel HBO in the United States.[9] The series has been well received.[10] [11] The series has also attained strong Nielsen ratings for HBO, with the U.S. series premiere attracting 1.96 million viewers.[12] A second season began on April 22, 2018, and a third season on March 15, 2020. Season 4 debuted on June 26, 2022. In November 2022 it was announced that HBO had cancelled Westworld.[13]

Video games

A first-person shooter based on the film, titled Westworld 2000, was released in 1996.[14]

A mobile game was released on 2018. After a lawsuit by Bethesda Games accusing Warner of copying Fallout Shelter was settled, the game was shut down in 2019.[15]

An action game based on the TV series, titled Westworld Awakening, was released in 2019 for virtual reality headsets.[16] [17]

Westworld in popular culture

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 'Westworld': Jonathan Nolan Drops Hint At New York Comic-Con About Fifth And Final Season Negotiations . Lynette . Rice . October 8, 2022 . October 22, 2022 . Deadline Hollywood.
  2. Web site: Westworld . Tcm.com . 2012-04-29.
  3. http://www.beanblossom.in.us/larryy/cgi.html A Brief, Early History of Computer Graphics in Film
  4. Web site: Westworld (1973) . . October 10, 2016.
  5. Variety Staff. December 31, 1975. "Futureworld", Variety.
  6. News: The New York Times. Beyond Westworld.
  7. Web site: Beyond Westworld DVD news: Announcement for Beyond Westworld - The Complete Series - TVShowsOnDVD.com. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140801042226/http://tvshowsondvd.com/news/Westworld-The-Complete-Series/20111. 2014-08-01.
  8. Web site: HBO Greenlights Sci-Fi Pilot Westworld From J.J. Abrams and Jonathan Nolan. TVLine. Gelman. Vlada. August 31, 2013. October 10, 2016. October 15, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141015053122/http://tvline.com/2013/08/31/hbo-westworld-pilot-jj-abrams-jonathan-nolan/. dead.
  9. Web site: 'Westworld,' 'Divorce,' 'Insecure' Set HBO Premiere Dates. Variety. Laura. Prudom. July 30, 2016. October 10, 2016.
  10. Web site: Westworld: Season 1 (2016) . . September 26, 2016.
  11. Web site: Westworld: Season 1 . Metacritic . October 10, 2016.
  12. Web site: TV Ratings: 'Westworld' Premiere Matches 'True Detective' Season 1 . Daniel . Holloway . . October 3, 2016 . October 10, 2016.
  13. Web site: HBO Cancels 'Westworld' in Shock Decision . James . Hibberd . November 4, 2022 . November 15, 2022 . The Hollywood Reporter.
  14. Westworld 2000 . Next Generation. 27 . March 1997 . 98.
  15. Web site: January 16, 2019. Alexander . Julia . Westworld mobile game is shutting down following lawsuit settlement . . has the same or highly similar game design, art style, animations, features, and other gameplay elements . April 1, 2024 .
  16. Web site: Burke . Ron . Violent Virtual Delights — Westworld Awakening VR review . Gaming Trend . 6 November 2021 . 18 September 2019.
  17. Web site: Coles . Jason . Westworld: Awakening Review – A Haunting VR Experience . UploadVR . UVR Media, LLC . 6 November 2021 . 19 August 2019 .
  18. https://www.whosampled.com/Colourbox/Just-Give-%27Em-Whiskey/