Westport Island, Maine Explained

Official Name:Westport Island, Maine
Settlement Type:Town
Nickname:Jeremysquam
Mapsize:260px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Maine
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Lincoln
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:36.88
Area Land Km2:22.82
Area Water Km2:14.06
Area Total Sq Mi:14.24
Area Land Sq Mi:8.81
Area Water Sq Mi:5.43
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:719
Population Density Km2:31.5
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation M:21
Elevation Ft:69
Coordinates:43.8967°N -69.7092°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:04578
Area Code:207
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:23-84135
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0582810

Westport Island, formerly Westport,[1] is a town in Lincoln County, Maine, United States. In the 19th century the island was known as Jeremysquam, a nickname islanders still use for it.[2] The population was 719 at the 2020 census.[3]

Geography

Westport Island is located approximately northeast of Portland. The island is separated from the mainland by two coastal salt-water rivers: the Sheepscot River and the Back River. The island is connected to the mainland at the northwest by one modern bridge, built in 1972 over a slim gap in the Back River called Cowsegan Narrows. Although completely surrounded by water, it is bounded across tidal water by the towns of Wiscasset, Edgecomb, Southport, and Georgetown.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 14.24sqmi, of which 8.81sqmi is land and 5.43sqmi is water.[4]

Climate

Demographics

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, there were 719 people, and 378 households in the town. The population density was 81.6 persons per square mile (31.5 per square kilometer). There were 540 housing units at an average density of 61.3 per square mile (23.66 per square kilometer).

There were 378 households, of which 16.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them. 57.1% of households have one or more person 60 years or older. 56.1% of households were married-couple households, 26.5% were male householders with no spouse present, and 12.7% were female householders with no spouse present. The average family size is 2.49 persons per house.

Median Household Income was $73,594, and the poverty rate was 4%. 39.8% of residents hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, while 91.4% have a high school degree or higher.

The median age of Westport Island was 51.7 years. 10.1% was under the age of 18, with 11.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24, and 34.7% were over 65 or older..

2010 census

As of the census[5] of 2010, there were 718 people, 329 households, and 227 families living in the town. The population density was 81.5PD/sqmi. There were 535 housing units at an average density of 60.7/sqmi. The racial makeup of the town was 97.8% White, 0.1% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.0% of the population.

There were 329 households, of which 21.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.4% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.0% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.18 and the average family size was 2.48.

The median age in the town was 52 years. 15.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20% were from 25 to 44; 36.9% were from 45 to 64; and 24% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 49.9% male and 50.1% female.

Economics

Fishing is a principal employer for residents of Westport Island, as is the case with much of coastal Maine. Fishermen are most commonly involved in the trapping of lobster and crabs for sale in the local fish markets. Other resources gathered include groundfish, scallops, shrimp, clams, mussels, quahogs, and bloodworms. Other local employers include the Bath Iron Works, a large shipyard where Aegis-class destroyers are built for the US Navy. Many local residents are also involved in cottage industry and building construction services for other town residents.

The median household income is $73,594 and the median family income is $75,139. Approximately 4% of the population lives under the poverty line.

External links

Notes and References

  1. On May 27, 2003, the town changed its name from "Westport" to "Westport Island." Maine Legislation to Rename Town of Westport
  2. Book: McLane . Charles B. . McLane . Carol Evarts . Islands of the Mid-Maine Coast . Tilbury House & Island Institute . 1997 . Volume IV p. 187 . 0-88448-184-0 .
  3. Web site: Census - Geography Profile: Westport Island town, Lincoln County, Maine. January 23, 2022.
  4. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. December 16, 2012.
  5. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. December 16, 2012.