Westmoreland Park Explained

Westmoreland Park
Map:Portland
Location:SE McLoughlin Blvd. and Bybee Blvd.
Portland, Oregon
Coords:45.4706°N -122.6397°W
Coords Ref:[1]
Area:43.09acres
Created:1936
Operator:Portland Parks & Recreation
Open:5 a.m. to midnight daily

Westmoreland Park is a municipal park located in the Westmoreland area of southeast Portland, Oregon's Westmoreland neighborhood, United States.[2] The property for the park was acquired in 1936 and encompasses .[2] Located along McLoughlin Boulevard, the park straddles Crystal Springs Creek just downstream from the Crystal Springs Rhododendron Garden. The park is operated by Portland Parks & Recreation and includes sports fields, a playground, and pond.[2]

History

Prior to becoming a park, the land where Westmoreland Park sits was used for farming, a golf course, and even a landing strip.[2] The landing strip was originally known as simply aviation field, but in October 1919 became Broomfield Aviation Field.[3] It was named after a student at Reed College, Hugh Broomfield, who was a pilot who died during World War I while in combat.[3] In 1936, the city bought from the Oregon Iron & Steel Company for use as a park, with Francis Benedict Jacobberger then commissioned to develop a plan for the new park.[2] Among other things, the plan called for a lagoon and pond that were to be used as ice rinks in winter.[2] Construction began on the park the same year, with labor provided by the Works Progress Administration.[2] The casting pond was completed that year, but about June 1937 other construction halted due to funding, but resumed in July 1939.[2] A baseball stadium was added in 1942, which was named as Sckavone Field in 1955.[2] Lawn bowling was added in 1945, and a restroom in 1949.[2]

After repeated flooding issues and the degradation of the water infrastructure in the park, a new master plan was developed to re-imagine the natural water features, which the plan was completed in 2003.[2] [4] Construction on the revamped park was completed in 2014, with it re-opening in October 2014.[4] The project included conversion of the duck pond into wetlands, the installation of a nature-based playground featuring boulders and logs, and the addition of more paths.[4] [5] The restoration of the wetlands allowed for the return of migrating salmon to the stream.[6] The United States Army Corps of Engineers assisted on the project, which cost $1 million to complete.[5]

Amenities

The park has a variety of sports features including a baseball diamonds, a football field, a soccer field, and a softball field.[2] The southern end of the park is occupied by Sckavone Stadium, which is used for baseball.[7] There are also tennis and basketball courts.[2] Other features include a playground, paths, picnic area and tables, and a restroom.[2] Uroboros is an outdoor sculpture by Charles Kibby, installed in 1979.

See also

Notes and References

  1. 1128917. Westmoreland City Park. 2014-10-28. 1986-05-22.
  2. Web site: Westmoreland Park. October 28, 2014. Portland Parks & Recreation. March 29, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130329043306/http://www.portlandonline.com/parks/finder/index.cfm?action=ViewPark&PropertyID=852. live.
  3. News: Killen. John. Past Tense Oregon: Maps can give detailed clues to Portland-area past. 15 April 2015. The Oregonian/OregonLive. April 14, 2015. 16 April 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150416230249/http://www.oregonlive.com/history/2015/04/past_tense_oregon_maps_give_de.html#incart_m-rpt-1. live.
  4. News: Lloyd. Michael. Portland's Westmoreland Park celebrates its reopening, salmon invited. 30 October 2014. The Oregonian. October 25, 2014. 30 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141030105049/http://www.oregonlive.com/multimedia/index.ssf/2014/10/portlands_westmoreland_park_ce.html. live.
  5. News: Binder. Melissa. City's first permanent nature-based play area open at SE Portland park. 30 October 2014. The Oregonian. October 7, 2014. 30 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141030110521/http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2014/10/citys_first_public_nature-base.html. live.
  6. News: Gordon. Tim. Restoration project brings salmon back to Portland park. 31 October 2014. KGW. October 22, 2014. 31 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141031073325/http://www.kgw.com/story/news/local/green/2014/10/21/restoration-project-brings-salmon-back-to-portland-park/17695875/. live.
  7. Web site: Westmoreland Park - Sckavone Stadium. October 28, 2014. Portland Parks & Recreation. June 27, 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20070627023246/http://www.portlandonline.com/parks/finder/index.cfm?action=ViewPark&PropertyID=1111. live.