| Westmoreland | |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Image Map1: | New York in United States (US48).svg |
| Mapsize1: | 260 |
| Map Caption1: | Location of New York in the United States |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | New York |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Oneida |
| Established Title: | Territorial Subdivision |
| Leader Title: | Town Supervisor |
| Leader Name: | Kenneth Eisnor |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 111.76 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 43.15 |
| Area Land Km2: | 111.72 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 43.14 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.04 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.01 |
| Population As Of: | 2010 |
| Population Total: | 6138 |
| Pop Est As Of: | 2016 |
| Population Est: | 6086 |
| Population Density Km2: | 54.48 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 141.09 |
| Timezone1: | EST |
| Timezone1 Dst: | EDT |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 36-065-80533 |
| Blank2 Name Sec2: | Wikimedia Commons |
Westmoreland is a town in Oneida County, New York, United States. The population was 6,138 at the 2010 census.
The Town of Westmoreland is in the west-central part of the county. The New York State Thruway (Interstate 90) passes across the town. Westmoreland is west of Utica.
The town of Westmoreland was first settled in 1748, by James Dean, a missionary among the members of the Oneida tribe. The Town of Westmoreland was formed in 1792 from the Town of Whitestown. In 1802, part of Westmoreland was used to establish the Towns of Vernon and Verona. More of Westmoreland was lost in 1855 on the formation of the Town of Kirkland to the south.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 43.2sqmi, of which 43.1sqmi is land and 0.04sqmi (0.05%) is water.
As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 6,207 people, 2,234 households, and 1,717 families residing in the town. The population density was 143.9sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 2,323 housing units at an average density of 53.9sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 98.15% White, 0.69% African American, 0.24% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.21% from other races, and 0.42% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.95% of the population.
There were 2,234 households, out of which 37.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.8% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.1% were non-families. 18.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.1 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $48,768, and the median income for a family was $52,257. Males had a median income of $36,024 versus $24,955 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,452. About 4.0% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.
The Westmoreland Central School District is the only school system in the town. It comprises an elementary school (grades K-2), an upper elementary school (grades 3–6), and a junior-senior high school (grades 7-12). This school district houses an athletics program.