Westmoreland, Kansas Explained

Westmoreland, Kansas
Settlement Type:City and County seat
Image Map1:Map of Pottawatomie Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Pottawatomie County (legend)
Coordinates:39.3942°N -96.4136°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Pottawatomie
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Title1:Platted
Established Date1:1871
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1884
Named For:Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.49
Area Land Sq Mi:0.49
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:1.27
Area Land Km2:1.27
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1204
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:740
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:66426, 66549
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:785
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-77200
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2397281

Westmoreland is a city in and the county seat of Pottawatomie County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 740.[2]

History

See also: History of Kansas. Westmoreland was platted in 1871.[3] It was named after Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.[4]

On April 30, 2024, an EF3 tornado struck Westmoreland, causing one death and three injuries, destroying 22 homes, and damaging 13 homes that are still livable.[5]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.52sqmi, all of it land.[6]

Demographics

Westmoreland is part of the Manhattan, Kansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2010 census

As of the census[7] of 2010, there were 778 people, 301 households, and 192 families residing in the city. The population density was 1496.2PD/sqmi. There were 337 housing units at an average density of 648.1/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 96.5% White, 0.4% African American, 0.9% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 0.9% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.4% of the population.

There were 301 households, of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.2% were non-families. 32.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.97.

The median age in the city was 41.5 years. 24.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.4% were from 25 to 44; 25.8% were from 45 to 64; and 21.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.7% male and 52.3% female.

2000 census

As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 631 people, 262 households, and 171 families residing in the city. The population density was 1200.8sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 293 housing units at an average density of 557.6sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 98.42% White, 0.32% Native American, 0.48% from other races, and 0.79% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.58% of the population.

There were 262 households, out of which 27.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.3% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.4% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.85.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.8% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 21.1% from 45 to 64, and 25.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,583, and the median income for a family was $40,833. Males had a median income of $26,071 versus $19,844 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,290. About 5.2% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.4% of those under age 18 and 16.0% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The community is served by Rock Creek USD 323 public school district, which was formed through school unification by consolidating St. George and Westmoreland schools. Rock Creek High School is located approximately halfway between the two communities, and its mascot is Rock Creek Mustangs. Westmoreland Elementary School is located in Westmoreland.[9]

Westmoreland High School was closed through school unification in 1991. The Westmoreland High School mascot was Westmoreland Wildcats.[10]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Westmoreland, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . May 26, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220526220656/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2077200 . May 26, 2022 . live.
  3. Book: Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2 . Standard Publishing Company . Blackmar, Frank Wilson . 1912 . 902.
  4. Book: Biennial Report of the Board of Directors of the Kansas State Historical Society . Kansas State Printing Plant . Kansas State Historical Society . 1916 . 262.
  5. Web site: Residents clean up after deadly Kansas EF-3 tornado . . https://web.archive.org/web/20240501214300/https://www.cjonline.com/story/news/state/2024/05/01/westmoreland-residents-move-forward-after-tornado-hits-kansas-town/73525952007/ . May 1, 2024 . May 1, 2024 . live.
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. 2012-07-02.
  7. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  9. Web site: Rock Creek USD 323 . USD 323 . 4 January 2017.
  10. "Fired-Up Westmoreland Spoilers", The Manhattan Mercury, 28 February 1971, p.12.