Westfalenliga Explained

Westfalenliga
Country:Germany
State:North Rhine-Westphalia
Region:Westphalia
Organiser:Westphalian Football and Athletics Association
Founded:1956
Teams:35
Divisions:2
Promotion:Oberliga Westfalen
Relegation:Landesliga Westfalen
(4 divisions)
Level:Level 6
Season:2021–22
Champions:Group 1: Delbrücker SC
Group 2: TuS Bövinghausen

The Westfalenliga (formerly the German: [[Verbandsliga]] Westfalen) is the second highest amateur football league in the region of Westphalia which is part of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the sixth tier of the German football league system. It operates in two groups which run parallel below the Oberliga Westfalen. Until the introduction of the 3. Liga in 2008 it was the fifth tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the fourth tier.

Overview

The league was formed as a tier-three league under the name Verbandsliga Westfalen in two groups of 16 clubs in 1956 to provide a more streamlined top level for the regional football governing body, the Westphalian Football Association. In earlier years, the Landesliga Westfalen, operated in five groups, was the highest levels of football in the region. The Landesliga still remains as the tier below the Verbandsliga until today.

Despite being operated in two groups, called Nordost or (Gruppe 1) and Südwest or (Gruppe 2), the Verbandsliga Westfalen has to be seen as one league with two regional groups as clubs have been moved frequently between groups, according to geographical needs. The administration and history of the two groups have always been closely tied.

In the early years, the league held a championship series between the two group winners for the title of Westphalian champions at the end of the season. The winner of this series however was not automatically the team promoted to the tier-two 2. Oberliga West. Instead, promotion was determined by a series of games involving the two Verbandsliga Westfalen group winners as well as the champions of the Verbandsliga Niederrhein and Verbandsliga Mittelrhein. This championship series was abandoned after the Oberliga Westfalen was introduced in 1978 as a highest league for the region.

With the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963, the Verbandsliga came a feeder the also new implemented Regionalliga West but remained, unchanged otherwise, as the third tier of the league system. The same applied when the Regionalliga was replaced by the 2nd Bundesliga Nord in 1974. The league champions however now had to gain promotion through a play-off system with the winners of the other tier-three leagues in northern Germany.

In 1978, the Amateur-Oberliga Westfalen was formed as the third tier of football in Westfalen. One of the main reasons for this move was to provide direct promotion for the tier-three champions again. The clubs placed one to nine in each Verbandsliga group were admitted to the new Oberliga. The Verbandsliga became the feeder league for the new Oberliga, but now as a tier-four competition. Both champions, and some years one or both runners-up, were directly promoted to Oberliga. With the re-introduction of the Regionalligen in 1994, the league slipped to tier-five but remained unchanged otherwise.

In 2008, with the introduction of the 3. Liga, the Verbandsliga was downgraded to the sixth tier. Also, the league now became a feeder to the new founded NRW-Liga, a merger of the Oberliga Nordrhein and the Oberliga Westfalen. The champions of both Verbandsliga groups were still directly promoted. Promotions for the runners-up was abolished due to the merger. The league also changed their name to Westfalenliga.[1]

In 2012 the Oberliga Westfalen was reintroduced as the league above the Westfalenliga, replacing the NRW-Liga again. The number of Landesligas below the Westfalenliga was also reduced from five to four.

League champions

From 1957 to 1978 a championship decider was played to determine the Westfalen champion, usually played on home-and-away base with a third game if necessary. Some seasons however, there was only one game, on neutral ground and in 1966 and 1968 no games were played.

SeasonGroup 1Group 2
1957SpVgg BeckumSportfreunde Gladbeck5-1 3-3-
1958SpVgg ErkenschwickFV Hombruch 092-3 3-7-
1959SpVgg BeckumSportfreunde Siegen2-0 2-1-
1960BV SelmSSV Hagen1-3 3-0 2-1
1961Germania DattelnSportfreunde Siegen0-3 5-0 2-0
1962Arminia BielefeldBV Brambauer2-1 0-0-
1963VfB 03 BielefeldLüner SV--1-3
1964Eintracht GelsenkirchenSC Dortmund 951-1 2-2 2-0
1965SpVgg ErkenschwickVfL Bochum1-4 3-2 1-1
1966Hammer SpVgSSV Hagen---
1967SpVgg ErkenschwickLüner SV--0-0
1968SpVgg ErkenschwickSSV Hagen---
1969DJK GüterslohSG Wattenscheid 09--3-1
1970Eintracht GelsenkirchenWestfalia Herne--2-1
1971Arminia GüterslohVfL Klafeld-Geisweid--1-0
1972STV Horst-EmscherSportfreunde Siegen3-1 0-4 6-7
1973VfB 03 BielefeldRot-Weiß Lüdenscheid--2-1
1974SC RecklinghausenTuS Neuenrade0-3 2-4-
1975Arminia GüterslohWestfalia Herne0-2 2-4-
1976SC HerfordSV Holzwickede3-1 1-2-
1977Arminia GüterslohRot-Weiß Lüdenscheid2-6 2-0-
19781. FC PaderbornDSC Wanne-Eickel0-22-1-

With the introduction of the Oberliga Westfalen in 1978, the winner of this league was the official champion of Westfalen, deciders between the two Verbandsliga champions were therefore unnecessary. League winners were automatically promoted, some seasons the runners-up too.

YearGroup 1Group 2Promoted runners-up
1979VfB WaltropTeutonia Lippstadt-
1980Hammer SpVgSTV Horst-Emscher-
1981SC Eintracht HammLüner SV-
1982ASC SchöppingenVfL Bochum II-
1983FC GohfeldSV Langendreer 04-
1984VfL RekenHellweg Lütgendortmund-
19851. FC RecklinghausenSuS Hüsten 09-
1986SC VerlSG Wattenscheid 09 II-
1987SpVgg MarlBorussia Dortmund IISC Buer-Hassel
1988VfB RheineSportfreunde Siegen-
1989SpVgg BeckumVfR SöldeVfL Bochum II
1990VfB HülsRot-Weiß Lüdenscheid1. FC Recklinghausen
1991FC GüterslohVfL Gevelsberg-
1992FC Schalke 04 IISportfreunde SiegenSV Brakel, SG Wattenscheid 09 II
1993TSG DülmenSV Holzwickede-
1994VfB HülsSportfreunde Siegen-
1995TuS AhlenSportfreunde Oestrich-IserlohnSV Rotthausen
1996TSG DülmenTuS Hordel-
1997Blau-Weiß RecklinghausenFC Schalke 04 IIVfL Bochum II
1998FC Eintracht RheineVfB KirchhellenSV Lippstadt 08, SV Langendreer
1999SC HerfordWestfalia HerneSV Rotthausen
2000Lüner SVTSG Sprockhövel-
2001VfB Fichte BielefeldSC Buer-HasselHövelhofer SV
2002Arminia Bielefeld IITSG SprockhövelSpVgg Emsdetten, Sportfreunde Siegen II
2003LR Ahlen IISV SchermbeckVorwärts Kornharpen
2004Sportfreunde LotteSpVgg Erkenschwick-
2005Delbrücker SCWestfalia Herne-
2006Hammer SpVgDSC Wanne-EickelSportfreunde Oestrich-Iserlohn
2007SV SchermbeckTSG SprockhövelSC Wiedenbrück 2000, DJK Germania Gladbeck
2008VfB HülsSG Wattenscheid 09-
2009SC Wiedenbrück 2000TSG Sprockhövel-
2010Westfalia RhynernSpVgg Erkenschwick-
2011TuS Dornberg-
2012SV Lippstadt 08SG Wattenscheid 09see note
2013SV RödinghausenSV Zweckel Eintracht Rheine
2014SuS StadtlohnASC 09 Dortmund-
2015TSV Marl-HülsSC Paderborn 07 IISV Schermbeck
2016SC HasselFC Brünninghausen1. FC Kaan-Marienborn
2017TuS HalternWestfalia Herne-
20181. FC GievenbeckHolzwickeder SCSV Schermbeck
2019SC Preußen Münster IIRSV Meinerzhagen-
2020TSV Victoria ClarholzSG Finnentrop/BamenohlSpVgg Vreden-
2021No winnerNo winner-
2022Delbrücker SCTuS Bövinghausen1. FC Gievenbeck

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: League reform. 1 May 2008. Ruhr Nachrichten. German.