Western Theater Command Explained

Unit Name:Western Theater Command
Native Name:西部战区
Type:Theater Command
Role:Command and control
Command Structure: People's Liberation Army
Garrison:Chengdu, Sichuan
Garrison Label:Headquarters
Commander1:General Wang Haijiang
Commander1 Label:Commander
Commander2:General Li Fengbiao
Commander2 Label:Political Commisar
Commander3:General Zhang Jian
Commander3 Label:Chief of Staff
Identification Symbol Label:Sleeve insignia

The Western Theater Command is one of the five theater commands of the People's Liberation Army, founded on 1 February 2016.

Its jurisdiction includes Sichuan, Tibet, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Chongqing.[1] Guizhou is also sometimes listed as part of the command. Its current commander since August 2021 is General Wang Haijiang.[2] Its current political commissar is General Li Fengbiao.

In May 2016, the PRC raised the rank and status of its western Tibet Military Command to widen its scope for missions and combat preparedness, in a move analysts in Beijing said was aimed in part at fortifying the border with India.[3] The Xinjiang Military Command may also be elevated in the future, the report said. Both commands are under the newly created Western Theater Command, the largest of five newly reorganised military regions of the PLA. The Chinese Communist Party-run tabloid Global Times reported the change would allow the command “to shoulder more combat assignments”.

Area of Responsibility (AOR)

Western Theater Command's Area of Responsibility (AOR) consists of India, South Asia, Central Asia, Western Mongolia, Pakistan and Afghanistan

Organizational structure

The Western Theater Command consists of the following components:

Official hymn

Released on 4 November 2020, the Western Theater Command released "The Battle Hymn of the Western Theater Command" with lyrics written by the then commander of the Western Theater Command, General Zhao Zongqi and music composed by Luan Kai.[4]

List of leaders

Commanders

English nameChinese nameTook officeLeft officeNotes
Zhao ZongqiChinese: 赵宗岐February 2016December 2020
Zhang XudongChinese: 张旭东December 2020June 2021
Xu QilingChinese: 徐起零June 2021August 2021
Wang HaijiangChinese: 汪海江August 2021Incumbent

Political commissars

English nameChinese nameTook officeLeft officeNotes
Zhu FuxiChinese: 朱福熙February 2016January 2017
Wu ShezhouChinese: 吴社洲January 2017June 2021
Li FengbiaoChinese: 李凤彪June 2021Incumbent

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Sumit Ganguly. Andrew Scobell. Joseph Chinyong Liow. The Routledge Handbook of Asian Security Studies. Routledge. 2017. 978-1315455631. July 30, 2022. July 30, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220730202651/https://books.google.com/books?id=8_86DwAAQBAJ&q=%22Western+Theater+Command%22+Gansu&pg=PT83. live.
  2. News: Chinese President Xi appoints new General for PLA's Western Theatre Command amidst Ladakh standoff . 20 December 2020 . economictimes . January 31, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220131094445/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/chinese-president-xi-appoints-new-general-for-plas-western-theatre-command-amidst-ladakh-standoff/articleshow/79817350.cms . live .
  3. Web site: Eye on India, China raises Tibet military command rank Central Tibetan Administration . tibet.net . 2016-10-01 . November 7, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107071553/http://tibet.net/2016/05/eye-on-india-china-raises-tibet-military-command-rank/ . live .
  4. News: 4 November 2020 . [军事报道]西部战区官方公众号上线 首日推出《西部战区战歌》 ]. zh . [Military Report] "Western Theater War Song" was launched on the first day of the official public account of the Western Theater . .