Western Cross Explained

Western Cross
Krzyż Zachodni
Presenter:the President of Poland
Type:Commemorative decoration of merit
Status:Currently awarded
Established:7 April 2017
Related:Eastern Cross
Image2 Size:100px

The Western Cross (Krzyż Zachodni) is a Polish decoration established on 7 April 2017.

The concept of the Cross was presented by senator Jan Żaryn,[1] and designed by Robert Szydlik and Tadeusz Jeziorowski.[2]

It is awarded by the President of Poland on recommendation of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, who might be advised by e.g. the head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression,[3] the director of the Pilecki Institute[4] as a token of commemoration and gratitude to foreigners who provided aid and assistance to Polish citizens persecuted by Nazi and communist regimes between 1939 and 1989 in places not included by the Eastern Cross.

Design

On the obsverse it is inscribed "PRO AUXILIO POLONIS DATO" (For aid given to Poles).

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Druk nr 1294. www.sejm.gov.pl. pl. 2019-10-29.
  2. Web site: NASZ WYWIAD. Nowe ważne odznaczenie państwowe. Szydlik: Krzyż Zachodni będzie nadawany "Za pomoc niesioną Polakom" w latach 1939-1989. 2017-02-21. wpolityce.pl. pl. 2019-10-29.
  3. Web site: Ustawa z dnia 7 kwietnia 2017 r. o ustanowieniu Krzyża Zachodniego. 2017-04-07. prawo.sejm.gov.pl. pl. 2019-10-29.
  4. Web site: Obwieszczenie Marszałka Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z dnia 17 stycznia 2019 r. w sprawie ogłoszenia jednolitego tekstu ustawy o Instytucie Solidarności i Męstwa imienia Witolda Pileckiego. 2019-01-17. prawo.sejm.gov.pl. pl. 2019-10-29.