Westbourne, West Sussex Explained

Official Name:Westbourne
Country:England
Civil Parish:Westbourne
Region:South East England
Static Image Name:Westbourne church.JPG
Static Image Caption:St John the Baptist Church
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:7.47
Population:2,309
Population Ref: 2011 Census
Population Density:286/km2
Os Grid Reference:SU756074
Coordinates:50.8614°N -0.9263°W
Post Town:EMSWORTH
Postcode Area:PO
Postcode District:PO10
Dial Code:01243
Constituency Westminster:Chichester
London Distance: NE
Shire District:Chichester
Shire County:West Sussex
Website:http://www.westbournevillage.org/

Westbourne is a village, civil parish and electoral ward in the Chichester District of West Sussex, England. It is located north east of Emsworth. The parish includes the hamlets of Woodmancote and Aldsworth, and once included the settlements of Southbourne and Prinsted to the south.

Geography

The village stands on the River Ems, a small river flowing into Chichester Harbour at Emsworth. It is believed that the village takes its name from its position on the river, which traditionally marks the westernmost boundary of Sussex,[2] The River Ems was originally known as the Bourne, but was renamed by the 16th century chronicler Raphael Holinshed.[3]

The parish covers an area of . The population of the village in 2011 is 2,309, 1,656 of whom are economically active, and who live in 1,000 households.[4]

History

Westbourne contains 66 listed buildings some dating back to the 16th Century,[2] though written evidence of habitation can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086.[5] [6] The medieval Church of St John the Baptist is notable for its fine yew avenue, which is apparently the oldest in England, and walled graveyard. Nicholas Levett, a native of Petworth and fellow of Balliol College, Oxford, was longtime minister of St John the Baptist. He was buried in Beckley, Oxfordshire, in 1687.[7]

Today

Commonside forms the northern edge of the village of Westbourne. This area is centred on a village pub called the Cricketers which is located near the village cricket pitch. There are two other public houses, the White Horse and the Stag's Head, both in The Square, at the centre of the oldest part of the village. Until 2010, a third pub called the Good Intent was open in North Street, but this has now closed and has been converted to a private home.

As of April 2011, the north-eastern and eastern edges of the village now form boundaries with the newly designated South Downs National Park.

Governance

Westbourne is part of the Chichester constituency, a Liberal Democrat seat since 2024. The District Councillor is Roy Briscoe and the County Councillor is Andrew Kerry-Bedell.

Notable residents

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2001 Census: West Sussex – Population by Parish. West Sussex County Council. 25 May 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110608075926/http://www.westsussex.gov.uk/communityandliving/census2001/pop_parish_summary.pdf. 8 June 2011.
  2. http://www.westbournevillage.org/?s=about-westbourne About Westbourne – Westbourne Village Website
  3. Book: Reger, A J C. A Short History of Emsworth and Warblington. Pott and Horsey. Portsmouth. 1967. 17.
  4. content
  5. http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/details-result.asp?Edoc_Id=7571575&queryType=1&resultcount=18 National Archives Record from the Domesday Book
  6. Web site: Open Domesday: Westbourne. 24 August 2021.
  7. https://books.google.com/books?id=N-ItAAAAIAAJ&dq=levett+sussex&pg=PA904 Alumni Oxoniensis: The Members of the University of Oxford, 1500–1714 : Their Parentage, Birthplace, and Year of Birth, with a Record of Their Degrees: Being the Matriculation Register of the University, University of Oxford, Joseph Foster, University of Oxford, Published by Parker, 1891
  8. News: BBC News. Joshua Nevett & William McLennan. Joe Biden: Unearthing the president's unsung English roots. 12 June 2021. 24 August 2021.
  9. Web site: Player profile: George Sparkes. CricketArchive. 14 November 2011.
  10. Web site: Astronaut profile: Tim Peake. ESA website.