West Helena, Arkansas Explained

Official Name:West Helena, Arkansas
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Arkansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Phillips
Area Total Km2:11.5
Area Land Km2:11.5
Area Water Km2:0.0
Area Total Sq Mi:4.4
Area Land Sq Mi:4.4
Area Water Sq Mi:0.0
Population As Of:2000
Population Total:8689
Population Density Km2:755.4
Population Density Sq Mi:1956.6
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:253
Coordinates:34.5458°N -90.6444°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:72390
Area Code:870
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:05-74450
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0058852

West Helena is the western portion of Helena-West Helena, Arkansas, a city in Phillips County, Arkansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, this portion of the city population was 8,689.

Historically, West Helena and its sister city Helena, located on the Mississippi River, have been two of the focal points in the history of the development of the blues. The cities consolidated on January 1, 2006. Helena is the birthplace of Arkansas' former senior United States senator, Blanche Lincoln.

Geography

West Helena is located at 34.5458°N -90.6444°W (34.545702, -90.644346).[1]

According to the United States Census Bureau, West Helena had a total area of 4.4sqmi, all of it land.

Demographics

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 8,689 people, 3,204 households, and 2,223 families residing in West Helena. The population density was 1956.6sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 3,518 housing units at an average density of 792.2sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of West Helena was 32.77% White, 65.69% Black or African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.38% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. 1.01% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 3,204 households, out of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.8% were married couples living together, 29.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.32.

In West Helena, the population was spread out, with 34.1% under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 71.5 males.

The median income for a household in West Helena was $21,130, and the median income for a family was $25,014. Males had a median income of $22,971 versus $17,225 for females. The per capita income for West Helena was $11,234. About 30.9% of families and 35.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 49.5% of those under age 18 and 27.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Helena-West Helena School District operates schools in what was West Helena.

Schools in the former West Helena.[3]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, West Helena has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[9]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  3. Web site: CENSUS 2000 Block Map: WEST HELENA city. U.S. Census Bureau. November 2, 2019. - Index Map - See Page 1 and Page 2
  4. Web site: Central High School. https://web.archive.org/web/20040610110052/http://hwh.grsc.k12.ar.us/Page/Central%20High.html. dead. June 10, 2004. Helena-West Helena School District. June 10, 2004. November 2, 2019. Central High School 103 School Road West Helena, AR 72390.
  5. Web site: Miller Junior High. https://web.archive.org/web/20040706223020/http://hwh.grsc.k12.ar.us/Page/Miller%20Junior%20High.html. dead. July 6, 2004. Helena-West Helena School District. July 6, 2004. November 2, 2019. Central High School 103 School Road West Helena, AR 72390.
  6. Web site: Beechcrest Elementary School. https://web.archive.org/web/20040606115228/http://hwh.grsc.k12.ar.us/Page/Beechcrest%20Elementary.html. dead. June 6, 2004. Helena-West Helena School District. June 6, 2004. November 2, 2019. Beechcrest Elementary School 1020 Plaza West Helena, AR 72390 .
  7. Web site: Beechcrest Elementary School. https://web.archive.org/web/20040529191448/http://hwh.grsc.k12.ar.us/Page/Westsdie%20Elementary.html. dead. May 29, 2004. Helena-West Helena School District. May 29, 2004. November 2, 2019. Westside Elementary School 339 S. Ashlar St. West Helena, AR 72390.
  8. Web site: Woodruff Elementary School. https://web.archive.org/web/20040529191552/http://hwh.grsc.k12.ar.us/Page/Woodruff%20Elementary.html. dead. May 29, 2004. Helena-West Helena School District. May 29, 2004. November 2, 2019. Woodruff Elementary School 805 Cleburne West Helena, AR 72390.
  9. Web site: West Helena, Arkansas Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase). Weatherbase. May 25, 2018.
  10. Web site: Matt Collar. Odessa Harris: Biography . AllMusic. November 1, 2016.
  11. Book: Blues: A Regional Experience . Bob L. Eagle . Eric S. LeBlanc . 166. 978-0313344237. Praeger Publishing. 2013 . December 14, 2015.