West Fork Smith River Explained

West Fork Smith River
Name Etymology:Jedediah Smith, early 19th century explorer[1]
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:USA Oregon
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of the West Fork Smith River in Oregon
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Oregon
Subdivision Type4:County
Subdivision Name4:Douglas
Length:10miles[2]
Source1:Central Oregon Coast Range
Source1 Location:near Roman Nose Mountain, Siuslaw National Forest
Source1 Coordinates:43.9192°N -123.7219°W[3]
Source1 Elevation:2263feet[4]
Mouth:Smith River
Mouth Location:River mile 35 (river km 56) along the Smith River
Mouth Coordinates:43.8061°N -123.7667°W
Mouth Elevation:249feet

The West Fork Smith River is a tributary, about 10miles long, of the Smith River in Douglas County in the U.S. state of Oregon. It begins in the Central Oregon Coast Range near Roman Nose Mountain and flows generally south to meet the larger river 35miles from its confluence with the Umpqua River near Reedsport. The entire course of the river lies within the Siuslaw National Forest.[5]

The river supports populations of Chinook and coho salmon, steelhead, cutthroat trout, and lamprey.[6] Fishing in Oregon, a sportfishing guide, describes the river as "a beautiful wild trout stream".[2]

Degraded in past decades by logging, splash dams, and in-stream debris removal, the stream has been chosen for restoration.[6] Using grant money from the state, the Partnership for Umpqua Rivers has been placing thousands of boulders in the streambed to improve the spawning, rearing, and refugia habitat for fish. The project involves a 4.5miles stretch of the river.[6]

Tributaries

The named tributaries of the West Fork Smith River from source to mouth are Gold, Beaver, Moore, Crane, and Coon creeks.[5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: McArthur, Lewis A.. McArthur. Lewis L.. 2003. 1928. Oregon Geographic Names. 7th. Portland. Oregon Historical Society Press. 0-87595-277-1. 889–90.
  2. Book: Sheehan, Madelynne Diness . Fishing in Oregon: The Complete Oregon Fishing Guide. 10th . Flying Pencil Publications. 2005 . Scappoose, Oregon. 96. 0-916473-15-5 .
  3. Web site: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) . United States Geological Survey . November 28, 1980 . [{{Gnis3|1152115}} West Fork Smith River]. December 27, 2015.
  4. Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates.
  5. Web site: United States Topographic Map. United States Geological Survey. Acme Mapper. December 27, 2015. The map includes mile markers along the Smith River.
  6. Web site: Oregon Fish Works. 2013. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. PDF. December 28, 2015.