West Bridgford Explained

Country:England
Coordinates:52.932°N -1.127°W
Map Type:Nottinghamshire
Official Name:West Bridgford
Population:36,487
Population Ref:(2021 Census)[1]
Shire District:Rushcliffe
Shire County:Nottinghamshire
Region:East Midlands
Constituency Westminster:Rushcliffe
Parts Type:Areas of the town
P1:Adbolton
P2:Edwalton
P3:Gamston
P4:Tollerton
P5:Town Centre
P6:Wilford
Post Town:NOTTINGHAM
Postcode District:NG2
Postcode Area:NG
Dial Code:0115
Os Grid Reference:SK 58673 37569
Static Image Name:West Bridgford, a summer evening in Central Avenue - geograph.org.uk - 3514304.jpg
Static Image Caption:Central Avenue, West Bridgford in 2013

West Bridgford is a town and the administrative centre of the Borough of Rushcliffe, in the county of Nottinghamshire, England. It lies south of Nottingham city centre, east of Wilford, north of Ruddington and west of Radcliffe-on-Trent. It is also southwest of Colwick and southeast of Beeston which are on the opposite bank of the River Trent. The town is part of the Nottingham Urban Area and had a population of 36,487 in a 2021-census.[2]

History

West Bridgford was founded between 919 and 924 when defences and houses were built at the south end of Trent Bridge. It was established by Edward the Elder to protect Nottingham and the surrounding area against incursions from Danes in the North of England. A survey during Edward's reign indicates that the population at this time was 192 people, 19 of which were farmers.[3]

Some main roads in central West Bridgford are named after wealthy families that dominated its early history.

There are no 'streets' named in West Bridgford.

The roads in the Gamston development have names from the Lake District, and Compton Acres from Dorset and the Purbeck Coast.

At the end of the First World War, the Musters family sold the Trent Bridge Inn and Trent Bridge cricket ground to the county cricket club. The club owned the inn briefly, then sold it at a profit to a brewery.[4] After pressure, the Musters sold land for building, but strict planning regulations were stipulated for the West Bridgford Estate. This was planned over a grid of tree-lined roads. The main roads, such as Musters Road, had restrictions on housing density and size. All houses had to contain a specified number of bedrooms. Smaller houses were permitted on side roads and terraces were erected on roads such as Exchange Road for the servants of wealthy Nottingham merchants who had bought West Bridgford property.

The result is a community separate from Nottingham, with no ties of governance to it.

Though some services like business waste and cycling park provisions are carried out or provided by Nottingham City Council.

In Nottingham, West Bridgford was sometimes negatively dubbed "Bread and Lard Island", suggesting that its residents had spent so much on big houses and fur coats that they could only afford to eat bread and lard.[5] [6] It grew from a small village in the mid-19th century into a town of over 36,000 inhabitants by 2021.

Geography

The northern boundary of West Bridgford is the River Trent. The river is spanned by two road bridges and a pedestrianised bridge allowing access from the town to the city of Nottingham. The bridges link in with safer cycling routes to Nottingham city and railway station, and to the university areas.

Bridges

Architecture

The central West Bridgford area has a diversity of buildings, mostly Victorian, although larger properties are being demolished for development, as no protection exists for the common housing stock. St. Giles Church is medieval, but was heavily restored at the end of the 19th century.

Areas

Nearby places

Local government

West Bridgford was created as an urban sanitary district in 1891 and became an urban district with an elected council under the Local Government Act 1894. In 1935, the parishes of Edwalton and South Wilford were added to the urban district. This then became part of the larger borough of Rushcliffe under the Local Government Act 1972.

The town is part of the constituency of Rushcliffe, which is held by James Naish of the Labour Party.

Nottinghamshire County Council's headquarters are at County Hall, a municipal building on the south bank of the River Trent. Rushcliffe Borough Council's headquarters are at Rushcliffe Arena,[8] a joint headquarters and leisure facility on Rugby Road.[9]

Sport

Nottingham Forest Football Club play at the City Ground near the River Trent. The club was founded in 1865 and has played at the site since 1898. Between 1975 and 1993, Nottingham Forest was managed by Brian Clough and won a Football League title, two European Cups and four Football League Cups as well as fielding players Trevor Francis, Peter Shilton, John Robertson, Martin O'Neill, Stuart Pearce and Roy Keane.

At local level, West Bridgford has a number of football teams for all ages. West Bridgford Colts FC are thought to be the largest FA-approved football organisation in the country, running over 144 teams (checked Feb 2024) the club includes West Bridgford Football Club the Senior section for Colts, which started in 2011 on Saturday afternoons in the Nottinghamshire Senior League. Also playing in the Nottinghamshire Senior League are Magdala Amateurs who play at the ROKO Ground.[10]

Trent Bridge Cricket Ground was first used in 1838 and held its first test match in 1899, when England played against Australia. It is the third oldest ground used as a test cricket venue after Lord's in London and Eden Gardens in Calcutta, India. Trent Bridge is home to Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club, a first-class cricket club.

There are two rowing clubs in West Bridgford – Nottingham Rowing Club and Nottingham and Union Rowing Club – and a rowing shell manufacturer, Raymond Sims Ltd. Several of the town's secondary schools feature rowing activities.

West Bridgford has two major rugby clubs: Nottingham Moderns RFC in Wilford village and West Bridgford Rugby Club. Nottingham RFC moved its training base and reserve team ground from Ireland Road, Beeston, to Lady Bay after the 2005/2006 season. It plays first-team fixtures at Meadow Lane, just over Trent Bridge from West Bridgford.

There are two interlinked Karate clubs in West Bridgford - South Notts Shotokan Karate Club (SNSKC) and West Bridgford Shotokan Karate Club (WBSKC), both of which are KUGB clubs.

West Bridgford Hockey Club on Loughborough Road was the childhood hockey club of Olympic Gold medallist and former West Bridgford resident Helen Richardson-Walsh.

Retail

West Bridgford was the location of the UK's first major out-of-town superstore.[11] In 1964, an American company, GEM, opened a store on Loughborough Road. Despite ambitions, GEM's British operations were not a success, with only two other such stores opening. National concessionaires withdrew, and in 1966 the fledgling Asda superstore chain, owned by a Leeds, Yorkshire-based dairy farming conglomerate, Associated Dairies, acquired a controlling interest in the GEM operations. The Loughborough Road site has an Asda store, although it was replaced by a much larger one on land adjacent to the old site in 1999. The original building was demolished and replaced by a car park and petrol station area.[12]

In 2018 Rushcliffe Borough Council appointed a team of retail consultants to recommend improvements and changes to the town's shopping areas and the wider public realm. These included better road design, with landscaping points to improve the movement of people from Gordon Road through to Central Avenue. Both roads have independent retailers and national chains. Other proposals included moving Bridgford Road car park underground and putting retail space at ground level. These proposals have largely been abandoned and presently in 2024, have not been followed through.

Education

The West Bridgford School and Rushcliffe School are secondary schools with academy status. The Becket School and The Nottingham Emmanuel School are Catholic and Church of England schools respectively, both in West Bridgford, but operated through Nottingham City Council. The Becket School is fed by primary schools around Nottingham, but only one school in West Bridgford: St Edmund Campion Catholic Primary School. The other feeder schools are Blessed Robert, St Edmund Campion, Our Lady and St Edward's.

The West Bridgford School's feeder primary schools are West Bridgford Infant and Junior School, Jesse Gray Primary School, Heymann Primary School and Greythorn Primary School. Rushcliffe School's feeder primary schools are Abbey Road Primary School, Pierpont Gamston Primary School, Edwalton Primary School, Lady Bay Primary School and St Peter's School in Ruddington.

Local facilities

Media

Television

Local news and television programmes are BBC East Midlands and ITV Central. Television signals are received from the Waltham TV transmitter,[13] and the Nottingham relay transmitter.[14]

Radio

Local radio stations are BBC Radio Nottingham, Gem, Capital Midlands, Smooth East Midlands and Greatest Hits Radio Midlands.

Newspapers

Public transport

Railways

Nottingham station is the nearest railway station, approximately 1.5 miles northwest of the town centre.[16]

The former Manton Route from Nottingham to Melton Mowbray ran to the east of the town although no station was ever built to serve the town. Instead there was a station at Edwalton but it closed to passengers in 1944 with the through line to Nottingham not long after. Only a stub remains in use south of the old station site to Melton Mowbray as a test track. The site of Edwalton station has since been redeveloped for housing.[17]

There was also a station in Ruddington on the Great Central Main Line between Loughborough Central and Nottingham Victoria. But this closed in 1969 and since been left unused.

Bus services

Nottingham City Transport
Trentbarton
Kinchbus
Centrebus
Vectare
Nottsbus Connect

West Bridgford UDC's own fleet of buses with brown-and-yellow livery merged with Nottingham City Transport in 1968.

Notable residents

See also

External links

Schools:

Notes and References

  1. https://www.citypopulation.de/en/uk/eastmidlands/nottinghamshire/E35000901__west_bridgford/ City Population site. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
  2. https://www.citypopulation.de/en/uk/eastmidlands/nottinghamshire/E35000901__west_bridgford/ City Population site. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
  3. Book: Bailey, Thomas . Thomas_Bailey_(topographer) . 1853 . Annals of Nottinghamshire; a new and popular history of the county of Nottingham, including the borough . Basford, Nottingham . Simpkin, Marshall and Co . 9 .
  4. Web site: Wynne-Thomas . Peter . A Brief History of Trent Bridge . ESPNcricinfo . 21 April 2013.
  5. http://money.independent.co.uk/property/homes/article354181.ece The Independent
  6. Web site: Locale West Bridgford – The Open Guide to Nottingham . https://web.archive.org/web/20061014105516/http://nottingham.openguides.org/?Locale_West_Bridgford . dead . 14 October 2006 . 14 October 2006.
  7. Web site: New cycle and pedestrian bridge over the River Trent . Nottingham City Council . 7 March 2023 . 8 November 2021 . Plans are progressing on the new Transforming Cities-funded pedestrian and cyclist bridge across the River Trent.
  8. Web site: About Rushcliffe - Rushcliffe Borough Council . 2023-12-25 . www.rushcliffe.gov.uk.
  9. Web site: Rushcliffe Arena LeisureCentre.com . 2023-12-25 . www.leisurecentre.com.
  10. Aroundthegrounds2012-13: Alteration to the Notts Senior League Groundhop: Aroundthegrounds2012-13: Alteration to the Notts Senior League Groundhop, accessdate: 8 February 2020.
  11. News: BBC article - First out-of-town superstore. BBC News. 2 September 2013. Web site: Bridgford History article.
  12. See Whysall (2005) in The International Review of Retail Distribution and Consumer Research, 15(2), 111–124).
  13. Web site: Waltham (Leicestershire, England) Full Freeview transmitter . May 2004 .
  14. Web site: Nottingham (Nottinghamshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter . May 2004 .
  15. Web site: Topper . February 10, 2008 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080220195253/http://harmsworth.p2ionline.com/Topper/sitebase/ . February 20, 2008 .
  16. Web site: Google Maps .
  17. Book: Aldworth, Colin . The Nottingham and Melton Railway 1872 - 2012 . 2012 .
  18. Web site: Service 1 on Navy Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  19. Web site: Service 1A on Navy Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  20. Web site: Service 1B on Navy Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  21. Web site: Service 3 on Navy Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  22. Web site: Service 4 on Navy Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  23. Web site: Service 5 on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  24. Web site: Service 6 on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  25. Web site: Service 7 on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  26. Web site: Service 7B on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  27. Web site: Service 8 on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  28. Web site: Service 9 on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  29. Web site: Service 9B on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  30. Web site: Service 10 on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  31. Web site: Service 10C on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  32. Web site: Service 10C on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  33. Web site: Service 11 on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  34. Web site: Service 11C on Green Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk.
  35. Web site: Service N4 on Navy Line . Base . wearebase.com . nctx.co.uk . 10 March 2018 . 28 October 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171028230002/https://www.nctx.co.uk/timetables-tickets-maps/buses-lines/bus/N4 . dead .
  36. Web site: Cotgrave service run by Trentbarton . Base . wearebase.com . trentbarton.co.uk.
  37. Web site: The keyworth service run by Trentbarton . Base . wearebase.com . trentbarton.co.uk.
  38. Web site: The mainline service run by Trentbarton . Base . wearebase.com . trentbarton.co.uk.
  39. Web site: The rushcliffe villager service run by Trentbarton . Base . wearebase.com . trentbarton.co.uk.
  40. Web site: Service 9 run by Kinchbus . Base . wearebase.com . kinchbus.co.uk.
  41. Web site: Fosseway Flyer service 90 run by Marshalls . Base . wearebase.com . marshallscoaches.co.uk/.
  42. Web site: Service 90A run by Marshalls . Base . wearebase.com . marshallscoaches.co.uk/.
  43. Web site: Service 822 ran by Nottsbus . Base . wearebase.com . nottinghamshire.gov.uk/.