West Branch French Creek (French Creek tributary) explained

West Branch French Creek
Name Other:Tributary to French Creek
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:Pennsylvania#USA
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of West Branch French Creek mouth
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:States
Subdivision Name2:Pennsylvania
New York
Subdivision Type3:Counties
Subdivision Name3:Erie
Chautauqua
Length:28.69miles[1]
Discharge1 Location:French Creek
Discharge1 Avg:180.76cuft/s at mouth with French Creek[2]
Source1:divide between West Branch French Creek and French Creek
Source1 Location:about 1 mile northeast of Mina, New York
Source1 Coordinates:42.1403°N -79.6714°W[3]
Source1 Elevation:1610feet[4]
Mouth:French Creek
Mouth Location:Wattsburg, Pennsylvania
Mouth Coordinates:41.9989°N -79.8131°W
Mouth Elevation:1273feet
Progression:French CreekAllegheny RiverOhio RiverMississippi RiverGulf of Mexico
River System:Allegheny River
Tributaries Left:Darrow Brook
Bailey Brook
Tributaries Right:Townley Run
Alder Brook
Bridges:I-86, Hazen Road, North Road, Findley Lake Road, Greenman Road, I-86, Station Road, Ashton Road, NY 89, Wildman Road, Knoyle Road, Jones Road, PA 89,

West Branch French Creek is a 28.69miles long tributary to French Creek that rises in Chautauqua County, New York and flows into Erie County, Pennsylvania. It is classed as a 2nd order stream on the EPA waters geoviewer site.[1]

Course

West Branch French Creek rises in the Town of Mina, New York in western Chautauqua County and flows southwest into Erie County, Pennsylvania and then turns south towards Wattsburg, Pennsylvania.

Watershed

West Branch French Creek drains of Erie Drift Plain (glacial geology). The watershed receives an average of 46.8 in/year of precipitation and has a wetness index of 474.55.[2] The watershed is about 44% forested.

Tributaries

Name, Bank River Mile (km)[5] Watershed Area in Square Miles (km2) Average Discharge Mouth Coordinates Mouth Elevation Source Coordinates Source Elevation Remarks
Mouth 180.76cuft/s 41.9989°N -79.8131°W 1273feet 42.1403°N -79.6714°W 1610feet West Branch French Creek rises in the Town of Mina, New York on the French Creek divide and then flows southwest and south to meet French Creek in the Borough of Wattsburg, Pennsylvania.
Bailey Brook, left bank 4.06miles 9.14cuft/s 42.0336°N -79.8278°W 1296feet 42.0633°N -79.7761°W 1660feet Bailey Brook rises on the French Creek divide about 3 miles southeast of Little Hope, Pennsylvania. The brook then flows southwest to meet West Branch French Creek about 0.5 miles north of Lowville, Pennsylvania.
Alder Brook, right bank 7.12miles 12.63cuft/s 42.0575°N -79.8417°W 1299feet 42.0661°N -79.8961°W 1335feet Alder Brook rises on the LeBoeuf Creek divide about 2 miles east of Bogus Corners, Pennsylvania. The brook then flows east to meet West Branch French Creek about 3 miles north-northwest of Lowville, Pennsylvania. Alder Brook is the largest West Branch tributary by watershed area.
Townley Run, right bank 11miles 9.36cuft/s 42.0842°N -79.8486°W 1312feet 42.1331°N -79.8561°W 1450feet Townley Run rises near Greenfield Church on the Sevenmile Creek divide. The run then flows southeast to meet West Branch French Creek about 2 miles southwest of Little Hope, Pennsylvania.
Darrow Brook, left bank 18.54miles 12.84cuft/s 42.1161°N -79.7772°W 1352feet 42.1283°N -79.755°W 1720feet Darrow Brook rises about 4 miles west of French Creek, New York within the Town of Mina. The brook then flows north and northwest entering Erie County, Pennsylvania and meeting West Branch French Creek about 0.25 miles southeast of Ashton Corners, Pennsylvania. Darrow Brook is the largest West Branch tributary by average discharge.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS Web Application . epa.maps.arcgis.com . US EPA . 21 September 2019.
  2. Web site: West Branch French Creek Watershed Report . Waters Geoviewer . US EPA . 21 September 2019.
  3. Web site: GNIS Detail - West Branch French Creek . geonames.usgs.gov . US Geological Survey . 21 September 2019.
  4. Web site: West Branch French Creek Topo Map, Erie County PA (Union City Area) . TopoZone . Locality, LLC . 21 September 2019 . en.
  5. Web site: Pennsylvania Gazetteer of Streams . PA DEP and US Geological Survey . 24 August 2019.